我需要将某个JSON字符串转换为Java对象。我正在使用Jackson进行JSON处理。我无法控制输入JSON(我从web服务读取)。这是我的输入JSON:

{"wrapper":[{"id":"13","name":"Fred"}]}

下面是一个简化的用例:

private void tryReading() {
    String jsonStr = "{\"wrapper\"\:[{\"id\":\"13\",\"name\":\"Fred\"}]}";
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();  
    Wrapper wrapper = null;
    try {
        wrapper = mapper.readValue(jsonStr , Wrapper.class);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    System.out.println("wrapper = " + wrapper);
}

我的实体类是:

public Class Student { 
    private String name;
    private String id;
    //getters & setters for name & id here
}

我的Wrapper类基本上是一个容器对象来获取我的学生列表:

public Class Wrapper {
    private List<Student> students;
    //getters & setters here
}

我一直得到这个错误和“包装器”返回null。我不知道少了什么。有人能帮帮我吗?

org.codehaus.jackson.map.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException: 
    Unrecognized field "wrapper" (Class Wrapper), not marked as ignorable
 at [Source: java.io.StringReader@1198891; line: 1, column: 13] 
    (through reference chain: Wrapper["wrapper"])
 at org.codehaus.jackson.map.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException
    .from(UnrecognizedPropertyException.java:53)

当前回答

下面是我试图抑制未知的道具,不想解析。 共享Kotlin代码

val myResponse = jacksonObjectMapper().configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false)
            .readValue(serverResponse, FooResponse::class.java)

其他回答

根据这个文档,你可以使用Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder来构建你的ObjectMapper:

@Autowired
Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder objectBuilder;

ObjectMapper mapper = objectBuilder.build();
String json = "{\"id\": 1001}";

默认情况下,Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder禁用错误unrecognizedpropertyexception。

如果您正在使用Jackson 2.0

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.disable(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES);

Jackson正在抱怨,因为它无法在类Wrapper中找到一个名为“Wrapper”的字段。它这样做是因为JSON对象有一个名为“包装器”的属性。

我认为解决办法是将Wrapper类的字段重命名为“Wrapper”而不是“students”。

您的输入

{"wrapper":[{"id":"13","name":"Fred"}]}

表示它是一个对象,具有一个名为“wrapper”的字段,它是一个学生的集合。所以我的建议是,

Wrapper = mapper.readValue(jsonStr , Wrapper.class);

其中Wrapper定义为

class Wrapper {
    List<Student> wrapper;
}

FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES选项默认为true:

FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES (default: true)
Used to control whether encountering of unknown properties (one for which there is no setter; and there is no fallback "any setter" method defined using @JsonAnySetter annotation) should result in a JsonMappingException (when enabled), or just quietly ignored (when disabled)