Jackson JSON:未识别字段，未标记为可忽略

我需要将某个JSON字符串转换为Java对象。我正在使用Jackson进行JSON处理。我无法控制输入JSON(我从web服务读取)。这是我的输入JSON:

{"wrapper":[{"id":"13","name":"Fred"}]}

下面是一个简化的用例:

private void tryReading() {
    String jsonStr = "{\"wrapper\"\:[{\"id\":\"13\",\"name\":\"Fred\"}]}";
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();  
    Wrapper wrapper = null;
    try {
        wrapper = mapper.readValue(jsonStr , Wrapper.class);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    System.out.println("wrapper = " + wrapper);
}

我的实体类是:

public Class Student { 
    private String name;
    private String id;
    //getters & setters for name & id here
}

我的Wrapper类基本上是一个容器对象来获取我的学生列表:

public Class Wrapper {
    private List<Student> students;
    //getters & setters here
}

我一直得到这个错误和“包装器”返回null。我不知道少了什么。有人能帮帮我吗?

org.codehaus.jackson.map.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException: 
    Unrecognized field "wrapper" (Class Wrapper), not marked as ignorable
 at [Source: java.io.StringReader@1198891; line: 1, column: 13] 
    (through reference chain: Wrapper["wrapper"])
 at org.codehaus.jackson.map.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException
    .from(UnrecognizedPropertyException.java:53)

当前回答

Java 11及更新版本的简单解决方案:

var mapper = new ObjectMapper()
        .registerModule(new JavaTimeModule())
        .disable(FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES)
        .disable(WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS)
        .enable(ACCEPT_EMPTY_ARRAY_AS_NULL_OBJECT);

重要的忽略是禁用'FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES'

2022-09-03 18:16:36

其他回答

我已经尝试了下面的方法，它适用于这样的JSON格式读取杰克逊。使用已经建议的解决方案:用@JsonProperty("wrapper")注释getter

你的包装类

public Class Wrapper{ 
  private List<Student> students;
  //getters & setters here 
}

我对包装类的建议

public Class Wrapper{ 

  private StudentHelper students; 

  //getters & setters here 
  // Annotate getter
  @JsonProperty("wrapper")
  StudentHelper getStudents() {
    return students;
  }  
} 


public class StudentHelper {

  @JsonProperty("Student")
  public List<Student> students; 

  //CTOR, getters and setters
  //NOTE: If students is private annotate getter with the annotation @JsonProperty("Student")
}

然而，这将为您提供格式的输出:

{"wrapper":{"student":[{"id":13,"name":Fred}]}}

更多信息请访问https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-annotations

2012-06-13 09:06:52

如果由于某种原因，你不能将@JsonIgnoreProperties注释添加到你的类中，并且你是在一个web服务器/容器中，比如Jetty。您可以在自定义提供程序中创建和定制ObjectMapper

import javax.ws.rs.ext.ContextResolver;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.Provider;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

@Provider
public class CustomObjectMapperProvider implements ContextResolver<ObjectMapper> {

    private ObjectMapper objectMapper;

    @Override
    public ObjectMapper getContext(final Class<?> cls) {
        return getObjectMapper();
    }

    private synchronized ObjectMapper getObjectMapper() {
        if(objectMapper == null) {
            objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
            objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
        }
        return objectMapper;
    }
}

2021-02-25 15:12:38

这对我来说非常有效

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.configure(
    DeserializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);

@JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)注释没有。

2013-08-13 08:19:19

可以通过两种方式实现:

将POJO标记为忽略未知属性 @JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true) 配置ObjectMapper序列化/反序列化POJO/json，如下所示: ObjectMapper mapper =new ObjectMapper(); // Jackson版本1。X mapper.configure (DeserializationConfig.Feature。FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES、假); // Jackson版本2。X mapper.configure (DeserializationFeature。FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES假)

2017-02-03 17:01:19

由于json属性和java属性的名称不匹配，请将student字段注释如下

public Class Wrapper {
    @JsonProperty("wrapper")
    private List<Student> students;
    //getters & setters here
}

2016-11-16 17:23:49

Jackson JSON:未识别字段，未标记为可忽略

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