如何在JavaScript中从这个日期对象生成月份的名称(例如:10月/ 10月)?
var objDate = new Date("10/11/2009");
如何在JavaScript中从这个日期对象生成月份的名称(例如:10月/ 10月)?
var objDate = new Date("10/11/2009");
当前回答
您可以使用几种可用的日期格式化程序之一。因为这属于JavaScript规范,所以它可以在浏览器和服务器端模式下使用。
objDate.toString().split(" ")[1]; // gives short name, unsure about locale
objDate.toLocaleDateString.split(" ")[0]; // gives long name
e.g.
js> objDate = new Date(new Date() - 9876543210)
Mon Feb 04 2013 12:37:09 GMT-0800 (PST)
js> objDate.toString().split(" ")[1]
Feb
js> objDate.toLocaleString().split(" ")[0]
February
更多信息请访问https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date
其他回答
对我来说,这是最佳解,
对于TypeScript也一样
const env = process.env.REACT_APP_LOCALE || 'en';
const namedMonthsArray = (index?: number): string[] | string => {
const months = [];
for (let month = 0; month <= 11; month++) {
months.push(
new Date(new Date('1970-01-01').setMonth(month))
.toLocaleString(env, {
month: 'long',
})
.toString(),
);
}
if (index) {
return months[index];
}
return months;
};
输出是
["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"]
这是另一个,支持本地化:)
Date.prototype.getMonthName = function(lang) {
lang = lang && (lang in Date.locale) ? lang : 'en';
return Date.locale[lang].month_names[this.getMonth()];
};
Date.prototype.getMonthNameShort = function(lang) {
lang = lang && (lang in Date.locale) ? lang : 'en';
return Date.locale[lang].month_names_short[this.getMonth()];
};
Date.locale = {
en: {
month_names: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'],
month_names_short: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']
}
};
然后,您可以轻松地添加对其他语言的支持:
Date.locale.fr = {month_names: [...]};
将名称存储在一个数组中,并根据月份的索引进行查找。
var month=new Array(12);
month[0]="January";
month[1]="February";
month[2]="March";
month[3]="April";
month[4]="May";
month[5]="June";
month[6]="July";
month[7]="August";
month[8]="September";
month[9]="October";
month[10]="November";
month[11]="December";
document.write("The current month is " + month[d.getMonth()]);
JavaScript getMonth()方法
在IE 11, Chrome, Firefox上测试
const dt = new Date(); Const locale = navigator。语言!= undefined ?导航器。[0]: navigator.language; const fullMonth = dt。toLocaleDateString(区域设置,{month: 'long'}); console.log (fullMonth);
这里是一个函数,你将1传递给12,并返回完整的月份名称例如" January "或" July "
function getMonthName(monthNumber) {
return new Date('1999-' + monthNumber + '-15').toLocaleString('en-us', { month: 'long' })
}