有一次，我也有一个繁忙的脚本，它被占用了几个小时，没有任何进展。所以我实现了一个函数，主要包括前面的回答技巧:

#!/bin/bash
# Updates the progress bar
# Parameters: 1. Percentage value
update_progress_bar()
{
  if [ $# -eq 1 ];
  then
    if [[ $1 == [0-9]* ]];
    then
      if [ $1 -ge 0 ];
      then
        if [ $1 -le 100 ];
        then
          local val=$1
          local max=100

          echo -n "["

          for j in $(seq $max);
          do
            if [ $j -lt $val ];
            then
              echo -n "="
            else
              if [ $j -eq $max ];
              then
                echo -n "]"
              else
                echo -n "."
              fi
            fi
          done

          echo -ne " "$val"%\r"

          if [ $val -eq $max ];
          then
            echo ""
          fi
        fi
      fi
    fi
  fi
}

update_progress_bar 0
# Further (time intensive) actions and progress bar updates
update_progress_bar 100

我在寻找比选定的答案更性感的东西，我自己的剧本也是如此。

预览

源

我把它放在github的progress-bar.sh上

progress-bar() {
  local duration=${1}


    already_done() { for ((done=0; done<$elapsed; done++)); do printf "▇"; done }
    remaining() { for ((remain=$elapsed; remain<$duration; remain++)); do printf " "; done }
    percentage() { printf "| %s%%" $(( (($elapsed)*100)/($duration)*100/100 )); }
    clean_line() { printf "\r"; }

  for (( elapsed=1; elapsed<=$duration; elapsed++ )); do
      already_done; remaining; percentage
      sleep 1
      clean_line
  done
  clean_line
}

使用

 progress-bar 100

前几天我写了一个简单的进度条函数:

#!/bin/bash
# 1. Create ProgressBar function
# 1.1 Input is currentState($1) and totalState($2)
function ProgressBar {
# Process data
    let _progress=(${1}*100/${2}*100)/100
    let _done=(${_progress}*4)/10
    let _left=40-$_done
# Build progressbar string lengths
    _fill=$(printf "%${_done}s")
    _empty=$(printf "%${_left}s")

# 1.2 Build progressbar strings and print the ProgressBar line
# 1.2.1 Output example:                           
# 1.2.1.1 Progress : [########################################] 100%
printf "\rProgress : [${_fill// /#}${_empty// /-}] ${_progress}%%"

}

# Variables
_start=1

# This accounts as the "totalState" variable for the ProgressBar function
_end=100

# Proof of concept
for number in $(seq ${_start} ${_end})
do
    sleep 0.1
    ProgressBar ${number} ${_end}
done
printf '\nFinished!\n'

或者从， https://github.com/fearside/ProgressBar/

根据上面列出的建议，我决定实现自己的进度条。

#!/usr/bin/env bash

main() {
  for (( i = 0; i <= 100; i=$i + 1)); do
    progress_bar "$i"
    sleep 0.1;
  done
  progress_bar "done"
  exit 0
}

progress_bar() {
  if [ "$1" == "done" ]; then
    spinner="X"
    percent_done="100"
    progress_message="Done!"
    new_line="\n"
  else
    spinner='/-\|'
    percent_done="${1:-0}"
    progress_message="$percent_done %"
  fi

  percent_none="$(( 100 - $percent_done ))"
  [ "$percent_done" -gt 0 ] && local done_bar="$(printf '#%.0s' $(seq -s ' ' 1 $percent_done))"
  [ "$percent_none" -gt 0 ] && local none_bar="$(printf '~%.0s' $(seq -s ' ' 1 $percent_none))"

  # print the progress bar to the screen
  printf "\r Progress: [%s%s] %s %s${new_line}" \
    "$done_bar" \
    "$none_bar" \
    "${spinner:x++%${#spinner}:1}" \
    "$progress_message"
}

main "$@"

这是一个由nExace编写的bash脚本的迷幻进度条。它可以从命令行调用为'。/progressbar x y'，其中'x'是以秒为单位的时间，'y'是与该进度部分相关的消息。

如果你想让脚本的其他部分来控制进度条，内部的progressbar()函数本身也可以独立使用。例如，发送'progressbar 10 "正在创建目录树";'将显示:

[#######                                     ] (10%) Creating directory tree

当然，它会很迷幻……

#!/bin/bash

if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then echo "x is \"time in seconds\" and z is \"message\""; echo "Usage: progressbar x z"; exit; fi
progressbar() {
        local loca=$1; local loca2=$2;
        declare -a bgcolors; declare -a fgcolors;
        for i in {40..46} {100..106}; do
                bgcolors+=("$i")
        done
        for i in {30..36} {90..96}; do
                fgcolors+=("$i")
        done
        local u=$(( 50 - loca ));
        local y; local t;
        local z; z=$(printf '%*s' "$u");
        local w=$(( loca * 2 ));
        local bouncer=".oO°Oo.";
        for ((i=0;i<loca;i++)); do
                t="${bouncer:((i%${#bouncer})):1}"
                bgcolor="\\E[${bgcolors[RANDOM % 14]}m \\033[m"
                y+="$bgcolor";
        done
        fgcolor="\\E[${fgcolors[RANDOM % 14]}m"
        echo -ne " $fgcolor$t$y$z$fgcolor$t \\E[96m(\\E[36m$w%\\E[96m)\\E[92m $fgcolor$loca2\\033[m\r"
};
timeprogress() {
        local loca="$1"; local loca2="$2";
        loca=$(bc -l <<< scale=2\;"$loca/50")
        for i in {1..50}; do
                progressbar "$i" "$loca2";
                sleep "$loca";
        done
        printf "\n"
};
timeprogress "$1" "$2"

在我的系统上使用pipeview (pv)实用程序的一个更简单的方法。

srcdir=$1
outfile=$2


tar -Ocf - $srcdir | pv -i 1 -w 50 -berps `du -bs $srcdir | awk '{print $1}'` | 7za a -si $outfile