我有两个JavaScript数组：
var array1 = ["Vijendra","Singh"];
var array2 = ["Singh", "Shakya"];
我希望输出为：
var array3 = ["Vijendra","Singh","Shakya"];
输出数组应删除重复的单词。
如何在JavaScript中合并两个数组，以便从每个数组中只获得唯一的项目，其顺序与它们插入原始数组的顺序相同？
当前回答
如果您合并对象数组，请考虑使用lodash UnionBy函数，它允许您设置自定义谓词比较对象：
import { unionBy } from 'lodash';
const a = [{a: 1, b: 2}];
const b = [{a: 1, b: 3}];
const c = [{a: 2, b: 4}];
const result = UnionBy(a,b,c, x => x.a);
结果是：〔｛a:1；b:2｝，｛a:2；b:4｝〕
结果中使用了来自数组的第一个传递匹配
其他回答
下面是一个简单的例子：
var unique = function(array) {
var unique = []
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i += 1) {
if (unique.indexOf(array[i]) == -1) {
unique.push(array[i])
}
}
return unique
}
var uniqueList = unique(["AAPL", "MSFT"].concat(["MSFT", "BBEP", "GE"]));
我们定义unique（array）来删除冗余元素，并使用concat函数来组合两个数组。
取两个数组a和b
var a = ['a','b','c'];
var b = ['d','e','f'];
var c = a.concat(b);
//c is now an an array with: ['a','b','c','d','e','f']
这是我的解决方案https://gist.github.com/4692150深度相等且易于使用的结果：
function merge_arrays(arr1,arr2)
{
...
return {first:firstPart,common:commonString,second:secondPart,full:finalString};
}
console.log(merge_arrays(
[
[1,"10:55"] ,
[2,"10:55"] ,
[3,"10:55"]
],[
[3,"10:55"] ,
[4,"10:55"] ,
[5,"10:55"]
]).second);
result:
[
[4,"10:55"] ,
[5,"10:55"]
]
//Array.indexOf was introduced in javascript 1.6 (ECMA-262)
//We need to implement it explicitly for other browsers,
if (!Array.prototype.indexOf)
{
Array.prototype.indexOf = function(elt, from)
{
var len = this.length >>> 0;
for (; from < len; from++)
{
if (from in this &&
this[from] === elt)
return from;
}
return -1;
};
}
//now, on to the problem
var array1 = ["Vijendra","Singh"];
var array2 = ["Singh", "Shakya"];
var merged = array1.concat(array2);
var t;
for(i = 0; i < merged.length; i++)
if((t = merged.indexOf(i + 1, merged[i])) != -1)
{
merged.splice(t, 1);
i--;//in case of multiple occurrences
}
其他浏览器的indexOf方法的实现取自MDC
这是我需要合并（或返回两个数组的并集）时使用的函数。
var union = function (a, b) {
for (var i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
if (a.indexOf(b[i]) === -1)
a.push(b[i]);
return a;
};
var a = [1, 2, 3, 'a', 'b', 'c'];
var b = [2, 3, 4, 'b', 'c', 'd'];
a = union(a, b);
//> [1, 2, 3, "a", "b", "c", 4, "d"]
var array1 = ["Vijendra", "Singh"];
var array2 = ["Singh", "Shakya"];
var array3 = union(array1, array2);
//> ["Vijendra", "Singh", "Shakya"]
