如果你正在使用DRF，你可以通过从router.get_urls()(在你的Django应用的urls.py文件中)打印特定路由器的urlpatterns来打印所有的URL模式。

打开你的apps urls.py，并在文件底部添加打印语句，这样整个文件看起来就像这样:

import pprint

from django.urls import include, path
from rest_framework import routers

from . import views

router = routers.DefaultRouter()
router.register(r"users", views.UserViewSet, basename="User")
router.register(r"auth", views.AuthenticationView, basename="Auth")
router.register(r"dummy", views.DummyViewSet, basename="Dummy")
router.register("surveys", views.SurveyViewSet, basename="survey")

urlpatterns = [
    path("", include(router.urls)),
]

pprint.pprint(router.get_urls())

然后，这些图案会像这样打印出来:

[<URLPattern '^users/$' [name='User-list']>,
 <URLPattern '^users\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-list']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/admins/$' [name='User-admins']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/admins\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-admins']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/current/$' [name='User-current']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/current\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-current']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/(?P<pk>[^/.]+)/$' [name='User-detail']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/(?P<pk>[^/.]+)\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-detail']>,
 <URLPattern '^auth/login/$' [name='Auth-login']>,
...
]

Django 1.8, Python 2.7+ 只需在Shell中运行这些命令。Python manage.py shell并执行以下代码。

from django.conf.urls import RegexURLPattern, RegexURLResolver
from django.core import urlresolvers
urls = urlresolvers.get_resolver(None)

def if_none(value):
    if value:
        return value
    return ''

def print_urls(urls, parent_pattern=None):
    for url in urls.url_patterns:
        if isinstance(url, RegexURLResolver):
            print_urls(url, if_none(parent_pattern) + url.regex.pattern)
        elif isinstance(url, RegexURLPattern):
            print(if_none(parent_pattern) + url.regex.pattern)

print_urls(urls)

Django 1.11, Python 2.7.6

cd to_your_django_project Python manage.py shell

然后粘贴以下代码。

from django.conf.urls import RegexURLPattern, RegexURLResolver
from django.core import urlresolvers
urls = urlresolvers.get_resolver()

def if_none(value):
    if value:
        return value
    return ''

def print_urls(urls, parent_pattern=None):
    for url in urls.url_patterns:
        if isinstance(url, RegexURLResolver):
            print_urls(url, if_none(parent_pattern) + url.regex.pattern)
        elif isinstance(url, RegexURLPattern):
            print(if_none(parent_pattern) + url.regex.pattern)

print_urls(urls)

样例输出:

^django-admin/^$
^django-admin/^login/$
^django-admin/^logout/$
^django-admin/^password_change/$
^django-admin/^password_change/done/$
^django-admin/^jsi18n/$
^django-admin/^r/(?P<content_type_id>\d+)/(?P<object_id>.+)/$
^django-admin/^wagtailimages/image/^$
^django-admin/^wagtailimages/image/^add/$
^django-admin/^wagtailimages/image/^(.+)/history/$
^django-admin/^wagtailimages/image/^(.+)/delete/$
^django-admin/^wagtailimages/image/^(.+)/change/$
^django-admin/^wagtailimages/image/^(.+)/$
...

有一个我使用的插件:https://github.com/django-extensions/django-extensions，它有一个show_urls命令可以帮助。

import subprocces

res = subprocess.run(
    'python manage.py show_urls',
    capture_output=True,
    shell=True,
)
url_list = [
    line.split('\t')[0]
    for line in res.stdout.decode().split('\n')
]

有一个activestate的配方

import urls

def show_urls(urllist, depth=0):
    for entry in urllist:
        print("  " * depth, entry.regex.pattern)
        if hasattr(entry, 'url_patterns'):
            show_urls(entry.url_patterns, depth + 1)

show_urls(urls.url_patterns)