如何将NSRange转换为Range<String。索引>在Swift?

我想使用以下UITextFieldDelegate方法:

    func textField(textField: UITextField!,
        shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange,
        replacementString string: String!) -> Bool {

textField.text.stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(???, withString: string)


当前回答

extension StringProtocol where Index == String.Index {

    func nsRange(of string: String) -> NSRange? {
        guard let range = self.range(of: string) else {  return nil }
        return NSRange(range, in: self)
    }
}

其他回答

extension StringProtocol where Index == String.Index {

    func nsRange(of string: String) -> NSRange? {
        guard let range = self.range(of: string) else {  return nil }
        return NSRange(range, in: self)
    }
}

在公认的答案中,我发现可选选项很麻烦。这适用于Swift 3,似乎对表情符号没有问题。

func textField(_ textField: UITextField, 
      shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, 
      replacementString string: String) -> Bool {

  guard let value = textField.text else {return false} // there may be a reason for returning true in this case but I can't think of it
  // now value is a String, not an optional String

  let valueAfterChange = (value as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
  // valueAfterChange is a String, not an optional String

  // now do whatever processing is required

  return true  // or false, as required
}
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {

       let strString = ((textField.text)! as NSString).stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string)

 }
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
    
    guard let current = textField.text, let r = Range(range, in: current) else {
        return false
    }
    
    let text = current.replacingCharacters(in: r, with: string)
    // ...
    return true
}

Swift 3.0 beta版官方文档在标题String下为这种情况提供了标准解决方案。UTF16View中的UTF16View元素匹配NSString字符标题