如果你有多个导航

ParentViewController—> ChildViewController1—> ChildViewController2

您可以使用下面的代码来更改导航栏上后退按钮的标题。

self.navigationController .navigationBar.topItem ?。backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem。init(标题:"Back"，样式:.plain，目标:nil，动作:nil)

Most of solutions kills the original style of BackButton (The left arrowed bar button) while adding a usual button with desired title. So to keep the original style there are 2 ways: 1st: To use undocumented button style (110 or something like that) which I prefer not to do. But if you want you could find how to do it here, on stackoverflow. 2nd: To use I the Trenskow's idea. I liked it and I use it a bit changed. Instead of overriding - (NSString*)title I've decided to keep the original title in the following way (which allows me to use nib's titles as well as given title at push state btw).

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    static NSString * backButtonTitle=@"Back"; //or whatever u want

    if (![self.title isEqualToString:backButtonTitle]){

        UILabel* customTitleView = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
        customTitleView.text = self.title; // original title
        customTitleView.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];
        customTitleView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        customTitleView.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        customTitleView.shadowColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.0 green:0.0 blue:0.0 alpha:0.5];
        customTitleView.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, -1);

        [customTitleView sizeToFit];

        self.navigationItem.titleView = [customTitleView autorelease];
        self.title = backButtonTitle; 
    }
}

这个解决方案效果很好，看起来很自然。此外，如果在viewDidLoad方法中使用它，它可以防止执行超过1次。 我也试过杰塞德克的解决方案，但看起来很糟糕。它导致可见的用户标题栏的变化，从原来的BackButton的期望和回来。

这段代码也可以工作。把这个放到导航控制器的根控制器上:

self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:nil action:nil];

问题:导航栏中的“返回”文本不能被替换。

原因:在推送视图后，导航栏中设置了“Back”标签，因为父视图控制器中的.title属性被设置为nil(或未初始化)。

一个解决方案:如果你设置self.title="Whatever…"，你会看到在按下新的视图控制器后，"Back"将出现"Whatever…"。

这应该放在调用名为NewTitle的ViewController的方法中。 就在push或popViewController语句之前。

UIBarButtonItem *newBackButton = 
        [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"NewTitle" 
                                         style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered 
                                        target:nil 
                                        action:nil];
[[self navigationItem] setBackBarButtonItem:newBackButton];
[newBackButton release];

我发现最好是在推到下一个视图控制器之前，在导航堆栈中将当前视图控制器的标题更改为后退按钮的所需文本。

例如

self.navigationItem.title = @"Desired back button text";
[self.navigationController pushViewController:QAVC animated:NO];

然后在viewDidAppear中将标题设置回原始VC所需的标题。瞧!