self.navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = UIColor.black // to change the all text color in navigation bar or navigation 
    self.navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.white // change the navigation background color
    self.navigationController?.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [NSForegroundColorAttributeName:UIColor.black] // To change only navigation bar title text color

你可以通过点击storyboard上的空白区域并在右边的工具栏中选择“Show the file inspector”来改变全局色调，你会在工具栏的底部看到“global tint”选项。

斯威夫特5.5

更改完整的应用程序主题

func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
     // Set for app
     UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = .white
     return true
}

更改特定控制器

let navController = UINavigationController.init(rootViewController: yourViewController) 
navController.navigationBar.tintColor = .red

present(navController, animated: true, completion: nil)

它将通过-(void)viewDidLoad中的这一行来解决:

self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem.tintColor = UIColor.whiteColor;

我更喜欢自定义NavigationController而不是设置全局ui，或者放在ViewController中。

这是我的解决方案

class AppNavigationController : UINavigationController {

  override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    self.delegate = self
  }

  override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {

  }

}
extension AppNavigationController : UINavigationControllerDelegate {

  func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, willShow viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
    let backButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(
      title: "   ",
      style: UIBarButtonItem.Style.plain,
      target: nil,
      action: nil)
    backButtonItem.tintColor = UIColor.gray
    viewController.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = backButtonItem
  }

  func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, didShow viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {

  }

}

此外，如果你使用全局设置ui，如UIBarButtonItem.appearance()，你不需要像EKEventEditViewController,PickerViewController等苹果Api。tintColor = .white

你只有一个选择把你的后退按钮藏起来，用你自己来做。 然后设置它的颜色。

我这样做了:

self.navigationItem.setHidesBackButton(true, animated: true)
let backbtn = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style:UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "backTapped:")
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backbtn
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem?.tintColor = UIColor.grayColor()