我正在使用Twitter引导创建一个模态窗口。默认的行为是,如果你点击模式区域之外,模式将自动关闭。我想禁用,即不关闭模式窗口时,点击模式之外。

有人可以分享jQuery代码来做到这一点吗?


当前回答

根据bootstrap 5更新的语法如下。 参考链接

<div class="modal fade" data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" >

其他回答

我发现最好的是把这个代码添加到链接中

<!-- Link -->
<a href="#mdl" role="button"  data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false" data-toggle="modal" id_team="" ></a>
<-- Div -->
<div id="mdl" class="modal hide fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" data-keyboard="false" data-backdrop="static"></div>

当背景设置为静态,模式将不会关闭时,点击它外面。点击下面的按钮尝试一下。使用data-bs- background ="static" data-bs-keyboard="false"作为引导5,data- background ="static" data-keyboard="false"作为引导4

<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS --> <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Bootstrap 4 CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.0.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"> </head> <body> <div class="container p-5" > <div class="row text-center"> <div class="col-md-6"> <!-- Button trigger modal --> When backdrop is set to static, the modal will not close when clicking outside it. Click the button below to try it. use data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary my-4" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#staticBackdrop"> Launch static backdrop 5 modal </button> <!-- Modal --> <div class="modal fade" id="staticBackdrop" data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="staticBackdropLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h5 class="modal-title" id="staticBackdropLabel">Modal title</h5> <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> ... </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Understood</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <!-- Button trigger modal --> When backdrop is set to static, the modal will not close when clicking outside it. Click the button below to try it. use data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false" <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary my-4" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModal"> Launch static backdrop 4 modal </button> <!-- Modal --> <div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true" data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> ... </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Bootstrap 5 Bundle with Popper --> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> <!-- Bootstrap 4 --> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.12.9/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.0.0/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </body> </html>

你可以禁用后台的点击关闭行为,并通过添加JavaScript到你的页面,使它成为所有modal的默认值(确保它在jQuery和Bootstrap JS加载后执行):

$(function() {
    $.fn.modal.Constructor.DEFAULTS.backdrop = 'static';
});

我相信您想要将背景值设置为静态。如果您想避免在使用Esc键时关闭窗口,则必须设置另一个值。

例子:

<a data-controls-modal="your_div_id"
   data-backdrop="static"
   data-keyboard="false"
   href="#">

如果你使用JavaScript:

$('#myModal').modal({
  backdrop: 'static',
  keyboard: false
});

大雄的答案适用于单一情况,但我在一个旧网站上有20-30个情态动词,正在寻找一个答案,为每个用bootstrap打开的情态动词设置这个。

您可以针对模式的事件名称空间,并为每个引导模式添加默认设置。

你可能不想对每个模式都这样做,但如果你这样做了,就没有必要静态地指定每个模式调用。

$(document).on('click.modal.data-api', '[data-toggle="modal"]', function (e) {
    var $this = $(this)
    var href = $this.attr('href')
    var $target = $($this.attr('data-target') || (href && href.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]+$)/, ''))) //strip for ie7
    var option = $target.data('modal') ? 'toggle' : $.extend({ remote:!/#/.test(href) && href }, $target.data(), $this.data(), {backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false})

    e.preventDefault()

    $target
      .modal(option)
      .one('hide', function () {
        $this.focus()
      })
})

在我的例子中,我在选项结构中添加了{background: 'static', keyboard: false}。