我有一个简单的web服务调用，由。net (c#) 2.0 Windows应用程序生成，通过Visual Studio生成的web服务代理，用于同样用c#(2.0)编写的web服务。这种方法已经有效了好几年，并且在十几个正在运行的地方继续有效。
在新地点的新安装遇到了问题。当试图调用web服务时，它失败了，消息说:
无法为SSL/TLS安全建立信任关系 通道
web服务的URL使用SSL (https://)——但这已经在许多其他位置工作了很长时间(并继续这样做)。
我该往哪里看?这可能是Windows和。net之间的安全问题，是此安装独有的吗?如果是，我在哪里建立信任关系?我迷路了!
当前回答
添加:
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += (sender, cert, chain, sslPolicyErrors) => true;}
就在你呼叫服务之前
其他回答
“一网打尽”的简单解决方案是:
System.Net.ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate { return true; };
sebastian-castaldi的解决方案更详细一些。
如果你使用的是Windows 2003，你可以这样做:
Open Microsoft Management Console (Start --> Run --> mmc.exe); Choose File --> Add/Remove Snap-in; In the Standalone tab, choose Add; Choose the Certificates snap-in, and click Add; In the wizard, choose the Computer Account, and then choose Local Computer. Press Finish to end the wizard; Close the Add/Remove Snap-in dialog; Navigate to Certificates (Local Computer) and choose a store to import: If you have the Root CA certificate for the company that issued the certificate, choose Trusted Root Certification Authorities; If you have the certificate for the server itself, choose Other People Right-click the store and choose All Tasks --> Import Follow the wizard and provide the certificate file you have; After that, simply restart IIS and try calling the web service again.
参考:http://www.outsystems.com/NetworkForums/ViewTopic.aspx?Topic=Web-Services: -Could-not-establish-trust-relationship-for-the-SSL / TLS -…
如果您不想盲目地信任所有人，只对某些主机设置信任例外，那么下面的解决方案更合适。
public static class Ssl
{
private static readonly string[] TrustedHosts = new[] {
"host1.domain.com",
"host2.domain.com"
};
public static void EnableTrustedHosts()
{
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback =
(sender, certificate, chain, errors) =>
{
if (errors == SslPolicyErrors.None)
{
return true;
}
var request = sender as HttpWebRequest;
if (request != null)
{
return TrustedHosts.Contains(request.RequestUri.Host);
}
return false;
};
}
}
那就打电话给Ssl。当你的应用启动时启用托管主机。
我的解(VB。Net，这个应用程序的“登台”(UAT)版本需要与“登台”证书一起工作，但不影响请求一旦他们在现场):
...
Dim url As String = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings("APIURL") & "token"
If url.ToLower().Contains("staging") Then
System.Net.ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = AddressOf AcceptAllCertifications
End If
...
Private Function AcceptAllCertifications(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal certification As System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate, ByVal chain As System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain, ByVal sslPolicyErrors As System.Net.Security.SslPolicyErrors) As Boolean
Return True
End Function
微软的SSL诊断工具可能能够帮助识别问题。
更新链接已经修复。
