我想从谷歌获取访问令牌。谷歌API说,要获得访问令牌,将代码和其他参数发送到令牌生成页面,响应将是一个JSON对象,如:

{
"access_token" : "ya29.AHES6ZTtm7SuokEB-RGtbBty9IIlNiP9-eNMMQKtXdMP3sfjL1Fc",
"token_type" : "Bearer",
"expires_in" : 3600,
"refresh_token" : "1/HKSmLFXzqP0leUihZp2xUt3-5wkU7Gmu2Os_eBnzw74"
}

但是,我没有收到刷新令牌。我的回答是:

{
 "access_token" : "ya29.sddsdsdsdsds_h9v_nF0IR7XcwDK8XFB2EbvtxmgvB-4oZ8oU",
"token_type" : "Bearer",
"expires_in" : 3600
}

当前回答

将access_type=offline添加到授权谷歌授权URL对我来说很有用。我使用Java和Spring框架。

下面是创建客户端注册的代码:

return CommonOAuth2Provider.GOOGLE
                    .getBuilder(client)
                    .scope("openid", "profile", "email", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.send")
                    .authorizationGrantType(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE)
                    .authorizationUri("https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth?access_type=offline")
                    .clientId(clientId)
                    .redirectUriTemplate("{baseUrl}/{action}/oauth2/code/{registrationId}")
                    .clientSecret(clientSecret)
                    .build();

这里重要的部分是授权URI,将?access_type=offline追加到该URI。

其他回答

将access_type=offline添加到授权谷歌授权URL对我来说很有用。我使用Java和Spring框架。

下面是创建客户端注册的代码:

return CommonOAuth2Provider.GOOGLE
                    .getBuilder(client)
                    .scope("openid", "profile", "email", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.send")
                    .authorizationGrantType(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE)
                    .authorizationUri("https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth?access_type=offline")
                    .clientId(clientId)
                    .redirectUriTemplate("{baseUrl}/{action}/oauth2/code/{registrationId}")
                    .clientSecret(clientSecret)
                    .build();

这里重要的部分是授权URI,将?access_type=offline追加到该URI。

    #!/usr/bin/env perl

    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use 5.010_000;
    use utf8;
    binmode STDOUT, ":encoding(utf8)";

    use Text::CSV_XS;
    use FindBin;
    use lib $FindBin::Bin . '/../lib';
    use Net::Google::Spreadsheets::V4;

    use Net::Google::DataAPI::Auth::OAuth2;

    use lib 'lib';
    use Term::Prompt;
    use Net::Google::DataAPI::Auth::OAuth2;
    use Net::Google::Spreadsheets;
    use Data::Printer ;


    my $oauth2 = Net::Google::DataAPI::Auth::OAuth2->new(
         client_id => $ENV{CLIENT_ID},
         client_secret => $ENV{CLIENT_SECRET},
         scope => ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets'],
    );
    my $url = $oauth2->authorize_url();
    # system("open '$url'");
    print "go to the following url with your browser \n" ;
    print "$url\n" ;
    my $code = prompt('x', 'paste code: ', '', '');
    my $objToken = $oauth2->get_access_token($code);

    my $refresh_token = $objToken->refresh_token() ;

    print "my refresh token is : \n" ;
    # debug p($refresh_token ) ;
    p ( $objToken ) ;


    my $gs = Net::Google::Spreadsheets::V4->new(
            client_id      => $ENV{CLIENT_ID}
         , client_secret  => $ENV{CLIENT_SECRET}
         , refresh_token  => $refresh_token
         , spreadsheet_id => '1hGNULaWpYwtnMDDPPkZT73zLGDUgv5blwJtK7hAiVIU'
    );

    my($content, $res);

    my $title = 'My foobar sheet';

    my $sheet = $gs->get_sheet(title => $title);

    # create a sheet if does not exit
    unless ($sheet) {
         ($content, $res) = $gs->request(
              POST => ':batchUpdate',
              {
                    requests => [
                         {
                              addSheet => {
                                    properties => {
                                         title => $title,
                                         index => 0,
                                    },
                              },
                         },
                    ],
              },
         );

         $sheet = $content->{replies}[0]{addSheet};
    }

    my $sheet_prop = $sheet->{properties};

    # clear all cells
    $gs->clear_sheet(sheet_id => $sheet_prop->{sheetId});

    # import data
    my @requests = ();
    my $idx = 0;

    my @rows = (
         [qw(name age favorite)], # header
         [qw(tarou 31 curry)],
         [qw(jirou 18 gyoza)],
         [qw(saburou 27 ramen)],
    );

    for my $row (@rows) {
         push @requests, {
              pasteData => {
                    coordinate => {
                         sheetId     => $sheet_prop->{sheetId},
                         rowIndex    => $idx++,
                         columnIndex => 0,
                    },
                    data => $gs->to_csv(@$row),
                    type => 'PASTE_NORMAL',
                    delimiter => ',',
              },
         };
    }

    # format a header row
    push @requests, {
         repeatCell => {
              range => {
                    sheetId       => $sheet_prop->{sheetId},
                    startRowIndex => 0,
                    endRowIndex   => 1,
              },
              cell => {
                    userEnteredFormat => {
                         backgroundColor => {
                              red   => 0.0,
                              green => 0.0,
                              blue  => 0.0,
                         },
                         horizontalAlignment => 'CENTER',
                         textFormat => {
                              foregroundColor => {
                                    red   => 1.0,
                                    green => 1.0,
                                    blue  => 1.0
                              },
                              bold => \1,
                         },
                    },
              },
              fields => 'userEnteredFormat(backgroundColor,textFormat,horizontalAlignment)',
         },
    };

    ($content, $res) = $gs->request(
         POST => ':batchUpdate',
         {
              requests => \@requests,
         },
    );

    exit;

    #Google Sheets API, v4

    # Scopes
    # https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive   View and manage the files in your Google D# # i# rive
    # https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file View and manage Google Drive files and folders that you have opened or created with this app
    # https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly   View the files in your Google Drive
    # https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets  View and manage your spreadsheets in Google Drive
    # https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly  View your Google Spreadsheets

For me I was trying out CalendarSampleServlet provided by Google. After 1 hour the access_key times out and there is a redirect to a 401 page. I tried all the above options but they didn't work. Finally upon checking the source code for 'AbstractAuthorizationCodeServlet', I could see that redirection would be disabled if credentials are present, but ideally it should have checked for refresh token!=null. I added below code to CalendarSampleServlet and it worked after that. Great relief after so many hours of frustration . Thank God.

if (credential.getRefreshToken() == null) {
    AuthorizationCodeRequestUrl authorizationUrl = authFlow.newAuthorizationUrl();
    authorizationUrl.setRedirectUri(getRedirectUri(req));
    onAuthorization(req, resp, authorizationUrl);
    credential = null;
}

My solution was a bit weird..i tried every solution i found on internet and nothing. Surprisely this worked: delete the credentials.json, refresh, vinculate your app in your account again. The new credentials.json file will have the refresh token. Backup this file somewhere. Then keep using your app until the refresh token error comes again. Delete the crendetials.json file that now is only with an error message (this hapenned in my case), then paste you old credentials file in the folder, its done! Its been 1 week since ive done this and had no more problems.

使用离线访问和提示:同意对我来说很有效:

   auth2 = gapi.auth2.init({
                    client_id: '{cliend_id}' 
   });

   auth2.grantOfflineAccess({prompt:'consent'}).then(signInCallback);