我也有同样的问题，@webtrifusion的答案帮助我找到了解决方案。

我的模型使用实体ID上的绑定(排除)属性，这导致实体ID的值在HttpPost上为零。

namespace OrderUp.Models
{
[Bind(Exclude = "OrderID")]
public class Order
{
    [ScaffoldColumn(false)]
    public int OrderID { get; set; }

    [ScaffoldColumn(false)]
    public System.DateTime OrderDate { get; set; }

    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Name is required")]
    public string Username { get; set; }
    }
}   

最近，我正在尝试将EF5升级为EF6样本项目。示例项目的表格有十进制(5,2)类型的列。数据库迁移成功完成。但是，初始数据种子产生了异常。

模型:

    public partial class Weather
    {
    ...
    public decimal TMax {get;set;}
    public decimal TMin {get;set;}
    ...
    }

配置错误:

public partial class WeatherMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<Weather>
{

    public WeatherMap()
    {
        ...
        this.Property(t => t.TMax).HasColumnName("TMax");
        this.Property(t => t.TMin).HasColumnName("TMin");
        ...
    }
}

数据:

    internal static Weather[] data = new Weather[365]
    {
      new Weather() {...,TMax = 3.30M,TMin = -12.00M,...},
      new Weather() {...,TMax = 5.20M,TMin = -10.00M,...},
      new Weather() {...,TMax = 3.20M,TMin = -8.00M,...},
      new Weather() {...,TMax = 11.00M,TMin = -7.00M,...},
      new Weather() {...,TMax = 9.00M,TMin = 0.00M,...},
    };

我发现了问题，播种数据有精度值，但配置没有精度和比例参数。在样本表中用十进制(10,0)定义的TMax和TMin字段。

正确配置:

public partial class WeatherMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<Weather>
{

    public WeatherMap()
    {
        ...
        this.Property(t => t.TMax).HasPrecision(5,2).HasColumnName("TMax");
        this.Property(t => t.TMin).HasPrecision(5,2).HasColumnName("TMin");
        ...
    }
}

我的示例项目运行在:MySql 5.6.14, Devart.Data。MySql, MVC4， .Net 4.5.1, EF6.01

致以最亲切的问候。

在同一个上下文中使用SaveChanges(false)和后来的SaveChanges()时得到此错误，在一个工作单元中，从两个表中删除多行(在上下文中)(SaveChanges(false)在其中一个删除中。然后在调用函数中，SaveChanges()被调用为....解决方案是删除不必要的SaveChanges(false)。

我遇到这种情况是因为datetime和datetime2之间不匹配。奇怪的是，在测试人员发现问题之前，它工作得很好。我的Code First模型包括一个DateTime作为主键的一部分:

[Key, Column(Order = 2)]  
public DateTime PurchasedDate { get; set; } = (DateTime)SqlDateTime.MinValue;

生成的列是一个datetime列。当调用SaveChanges时，EF生成了以下SQL:

-- Region Parameters
DECLARE @0 Int = 2
DECLARE @1 Int = 25
DECLARE @2 Int = 141051
DECLARE @3 DateTime2 = '2017-07-27 15:16:09.2630000' --(will not equal a datetime value)
-- EndRegion
UPDATE [dbo].[OrganizationSurvey]
SET [OrganizationSurveyStatusId] = @0
WHERE ((([SurveyID] = @1) AND ([OrganizationID] = @2)) AND ([PurchasedDate] = @3))

因为它试图将datetime列与datetime2值匹配，所以没有返回任何结果。我能想到的唯一解决方案是将列更改为datetime2:

[Key, Column(Order = 2, TypeName = "DateTime2")]  
public DateTime PurchasedDate { get; set; } = (DateTime)SqlDateTime.MinValue;

Got the same problem when removing item from table(ParentTable) that was referenced by another 2 tables foreign keys with ON DELETE CASCADE rule(RefTable1, RefTable2). The problem appears because of "AFTER DELETE" trigger at one of referencing tables(RefTable1). This trigger was removing related record from ParentTable as result RefTable2 record was removed too. It appears that Entity Framework, while in-code was explicitly set to remove ParentTable record, was removing related record from RefTable1 and then record from RefTable2 after latter operation this exception was thrown because trigger already removed record from ParentTable which as results removed RefTable2 record.

我在使用Telerik的RadGrid时遇到了这个问题。我将主键设置为只读的绑定列。如果列是display="false"，它会工作得很好，但readonly="true"导致了问题。我通过将绑定列display=false并添加一个单独的模板列来解决这个问题

<telerik:GridBoundColumn HeaderText="Shouldnt see" Display="false" 
     UniqueName="Id" DataField="Id">
</telerik:GridBoundColumn>
<telerik:GridTemplateColumn HeaderText="Id" UniqueName="IdDisplay">
    <ItemTemplate>
        <asp:Label ID="IDLabel" runat="server" 
            Text='<%# Eval("Id") %>'></asp:Label>                               
    </ItemTemplate>
</telerik:GridTemplateColumn>