下面的异常是什么意思;我该怎么解决呢?
这是代码:
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
这是例外:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
at android.widget.Toast.<init>(Toast.java:68)
at android.widget.Toast.makeText(Toast.java:231)
当前回答
我使用下面的代码来显示来自非主线程“context”的消息，
@FunctionalInterface
public interface IShowMessage {
Context getContext();
default void showMessage(String message) {
final Thread mThread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Looper.prepare();
Toast.makeText(getContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Looper.loop();
} catch (Exception error) {
error.printStackTrace();
Log.e("IShowMessage", error.getMessage());
}
}
};
mThread.start();
}
}
然后使用如下:
class myClass implements IShowMessage{
showMessage("your message!");
@Override
public Context getContext() {
return getApplicationContext();
}
}
其他回答
在线程外部创建处理器
final Handler handler = new Handler();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try{
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
showAlertDialog(p.getProviderName(), Token, p.getProviderId(), Amount);
}
});
}
}
catch (Exception e){
Log.d("ProvidersNullExp", e.getMessage());
}
}
}).start();
尝试这个，当你看到runtimeException由于循环程序没有准备之前的处理程序。
Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// Run your task here
}
}, 1000 );
协同程序会很好地做到这一点
CoroutineScope(Job() + Dispatchers.Main).launch {
Toast.makeText(context, "yourmessage",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()}
Rxjava和RxAndroid用户:
public static void shortToast(String msg) {
Observable.just(msg)
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(message -> {
Toast.makeText(App.getInstance(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
});
}
你需要从UI线程调用Toast.makeText(…):
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(activity, "Hello", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
这是从另一个(复制)SO答案复制粘贴。
