拥有一个包含几乎每个页面都要使用的样式元素的怪物.css文件有什么好处吗?

我在想,为了便于管理,我想把不同类型的CSS拉出到几个文件中,并包括我的主<link />是坏的吗?

我觉得这样更好

positions.css buttons.css tables.css copy.css

vs.

site.css

你见过用一种方法做和用另一种方法做有什么问题吗?


当前回答

也许可以看看compass,这是一个开源的CSS创作框架。 它基于Sass,所以它支持一些很酷的东西,比如变量、嵌套、mixin和导入。如果您想要保持独立的较小CSS文件,但将它们自动合并为一个(避免多次缓慢的HTTP调用),则导入非常有用。 Compass在此基础上增加了一组预定义的mixin,便于处理跨浏览器的东西。 它是用Ruby编写的,但是它可以很容易地用于任何系统....

其他回答

你可以只使用一个css文件来提高性能,然后像这样注释掉部分:

/******** Header ************/
//some css here

/******* End Header *********/


/******** Footer ************/
//some css here

/******* End Footer *********/

etc

我更喜欢多个CSS文件。这样就可以更容易地根据需要将“皮肤”换入和换出。单一文件的问题在于,它可能会失控,难以管理。如果你想要蓝色背景但又不想改变按钮怎么办?只要改变你的背景文件。等。

I've created a systematic approach to CSS development. This way I can utilize a standard that never changes. First I started with the 960 grid system. Then I created single lines of css for basic layouts, margins, padding, fonts and sizes. I then string them together as needed. This allows me to keep a consistent layout across all of my projects and utilize the same css files over and over. Because they are not specific. Here's an example: ----div class="c12 bg0 m10 p5 white fl"/div--- This means that the container is 12 columns across, utilizes bg0 has margins of 10px padding of 5 the text is white and it floats left. I could easily change this by removing or adding a new - What I call a "light" style- Instead of creating a single class with all these attributes; I simply combine the single styles as I code the page. This allows me to create any combination of styles and does not limit my creativity or cause me to create a massive number of styles that are similar. Your style sheets become a lot more manageable, minimized and allow you to re-use it over and over. This method I have found to be fantastic for rapid design. I also no longer design first in PSD but in the browser which also saves time. In addition because I have also created a naming system for my backgrounds and page design attributes I simply change out my image file when creating a new project.(bg0 = body background according to my naming system) That means that if I previously had a white background with one project simply changing it to black simply means that on the next project bg0 will be a black background or another image..... I have not found anything wrong with this method yet and it seems to work very well.

也许可以看看compass,这是一个开源的CSS创作框架。 它基于Sass,所以它支持一些很酷的东西,比如变量、嵌套、mixin和导入。如果您想要保持独立的较小CSS文件,但将它们自动合并为一个(避免多次缓慢的HTTP调用),则导入非常有用。 Compass在此基础上增加了一组预定义的mixin,便于处理跨浏览器的东西。 它是用Ruby编写的,但是它可以很容易地用于任何系统....

从历史上看,使用单个CSS文件的主要优势之一是使用HTTP1.1时的速度优势。

然而,截至2018年3月,超过80%的浏览器现在支持HTTP2,它允许浏览器同时下载多个资源,以及能够预先推送资源。为所有页面使用一个CSS文件意味着文件大小大于所需大小。有了适当的设计,我不认为这样做有任何好处,除了更容易编码。

HTTP2的最佳性能的理想设计是:

有一个核心CSS文件,其中包含所有页面使用的常用样式。 有页面特定的CSS在一个单独的文件 使用HTTP2推送CSS来最小化等待时间(可以使用cookie来防止重复推送) 可选地在折叠CSS上面分开,先推这个,然后再加载剩下的CSS(适用于低带宽移动设备) 如果您想加快未来的页面加载速度,还可以在页面加载后加载站点或特定页面的剩余CSS。