由于眼睛的问题,我不得不将控制台背景色改为白色,但字体是灰色的,它使消息无法阅读。我怎样才能改变呢?
当前回答
下面你可以找到运行node.js应用程序时文本的颜色引用:
console.log('\x1b[36m%s\x1b[0m', 'I am cyan'); //cyan
console.log('\x1b[33m%s\x1b[0m', stringToMakeYellow); //yellow
注意%s是字符串(第二个参数)被注入的位置。\x1b[0m重置终端颜色,因此在此之后它不再继续是所选的颜色。
颜色参考
Reset = "\x1b[0m"
Bright = "\x1b[1m"
Dim = "\x1b[2m"
Underscore = "\x1b[4m"
Blink = "\x1b[5m"
Reverse = "\x1b[7m"
Hidden = "\x1b[8m"
FgBlack = "\x1b[30m"
FgRed = "\x1b[31m"
FgGreen = "\x1b[32m"
FgYellow = "\x1b[33m"
FgBlue = "\x1b[34m"
FgMagenta = "\x1b[35m"
FgCyan = "\x1b[36m"
FgWhite = "\x1b[37m"
FgGray = "\x1b[90m"
BgBlack = "\x1b[40m"
BgRed = "\x1b[41m"
BgGreen = "\x1b[42m"
BgYellow = "\x1b[43m"
BgBlue = "\x1b[44m"
BgMagenta = "\x1b[45m"
BgCyan = "\x1b[46m"
BgWhite = "\x1b[47m"
BgGray = "\x1b[100m"
编辑:
例如,\x1b[31m是一个转义序列,它将被您的终端拦截,并指示它切换到红色。事实上,\x1b是不可打印控制字符转义的代码。仅处理颜色和样式的转义序列也被称为ANSI转义代码,并且是标准化的,因此它们(应该)适用于任何平台。
维基百科对不同终端显示颜色的方式做了很好的比较 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#Colors
其他回答
最小的别名:
{
const f = (color) => (...args) => {
for (const x of [color, ...args, "\33[0m"]) console.log(x);
};
Object.assign(console, {
black: f("\33[30m"),
red: f("\33[31m"),
green: f("\33[32m"),
yellow: f("\33[33m"),
blue: f("\33[34m"),
magenta: f("\33[35m"),
cyan: f("\33[36m"),
white: f("\33[37m"),
});
}
// Usage
console.blue("Blue world");
Coolors
它非常适合使用或扩展。你可以简单地使用:
var coolors = require('coolors');
console.log(coolors('My cool console log', 'red'));
或者使用config:
var coolors = require('coolors');
console.log(coolors('My cool console log', {
text: 'yellow',
background: 'red',
bold: true,
underline: true,
inverse: true,
strikethrough: true
}));
延伸一下似乎很有趣:
var coolors = require('coolors');
function rainbowLog(msg){
var colorsText = coolors.availableStyles().text;
var rainbowColors = colorsText.splice(3);
var lengthRainbowColors = rainbowColors.length;
var msgInLetters = msg.split('');
var rainbowEndText = '';
var i = 0;
msgInLetters.forEach(function(letter){
if(letter != ' '){
if(i === lengthRainbowColors) i = 0;
rainbowEndText += coolors(letter, rainbowColors[i]);
i++;
}else{
rainbowEndText += ' ';
}
});
return rainbowEndText;
}
coolors.addPlugin('rainbow', rainbowLog);
console.log(coolorsExtended('This its a creative example extending core with a cool rainbown style', 'rainbown'));
视图Coolors模块
这是控制台中可用颜色(包括背景和前景)的列表,带有一些可用的操作(如重置,反转等)。
const colours = {
reset: "\x1b[0m",
bright: "\x1b[1m",
dim: "\x1b[2m",
underscore: "\x1b[4m",
blink: "\x1b[5m",
reverse: "\x1b[7m",
hidden: "\x1b[8m",
fg: {
black: "\x1b[30m",
red: "\x1b[31m",
green: "\x1b[32m",
yellow: "\x1b[33m",
blue: "\x1b[34m",
magenta: "\x1b[35m",
cyan: "\x1b[36m",
white: "\x1b[37m",
gray: "\x1b[90m",
crimson: "\x1b[38m" // Scarlet
},
bg: {
black: "\x1b[40m",
red: "\x1b[41m",
green: "\x1b[42m",
yellow: "\x1b[43m",
blue: "\x1b[44m",
magenta: "\x1b[45m",
cyan: "\x1b[46m",
white: "\x1b[47m",
gray: "\x1b[100m",
crimson: "\x1b[48m"
}
};
下面是一个如何使用它的例子:
console.log(colours.bg.blue, colours.fg.white, "I am a white message with a blue background", colours.reset) ;
// Make sure that you don't forget "colours.reset" at the so that you can reset the console back to it's original colours.
或者你可以安装一些实用模块:
npm install console-info console-warn console-error --save-dev
当你使用这些模块时,它们会在控制台显示如下内容:
这适用于(我所知道的)Node控制台。
该包是快捷方式,您可以使用此命令安装它。 Const short = require('@testgrandma/shortcuts');
您可以执行两个命令来更改颜色。它是RGB颜色和Hex颜色short.colorRGB(r,g,b);
short.colorhex(十六进制);
你可以执行console.log(short.colorhex('d50000') + 'This is red!');
包裹可以在这里找到。
https://www.npmjs.com/package/@testgrandma/shortcuts
2017:
简单的方法,为消息添加时间颜色,你不需要改变你的代码,使用keep your console.log('msg')或console.err('error')
var clc = require("cli-color");
var mapping = {
log: clc.blue,
warn: clc.yellow,
error: clc.red
};
["log", "warn", "error"].forEach(function(method) {
var oldMethod = console[method].bind(console);
console[method] = function() {
oldMethod.apply(
console,
[mapping[method](new Date().toISOString())]
.concat(arguments)
);
};
});
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