表头固定，体可滚动

我试图使一个表与固定标题和一个可滚动的内容使用引导3表。不幸的是，我发现的解决方案不工作与bootstrap或混乱的风格。

这里有一个简单的bootstrap表，但由于某种原因，我不知道tbody的高度不是10px。

height: 10px !important; overflow: scroll;

例子:

当前回答

对于纯CSS方法，你需要一个带有overflow-y: auto;并决定如何隐藏滚动/溢出行:

覆盖一个不透明的粘头(位置:粘;上图:0;z-index: 1;)，就像@RokoCBuljan的答案一样。切换行可见性(通过如下所示在属性后设置tr:)。

注意容器可以是一个外部<div>，或者<table>本身，或者它的一部分(例如<tbody>)。后面两个你需要设置display: block;所以实际上他们被当成了潜水者。

请看下面一个修改后的@giulio的解决方案:

:root { --height-height: 150px; /* cell width has to reserve some space for scrolling. Hence the sum < 100% */ --cell-width: 85px; } .header-fixed { width: 200px; } /* Treat all as divs */ .header-fixed > thead, .header-fixed > tbody, .header-fixed > thead > tr, .header-fixed > tbody > tr, .header-fixed > thead > tr > th, .header-fixed > tbody > tr > td { display: block; } /* Prevent header to wrap */ .header-fixed > thead > tr > th { white-space: nowrap; background-color: lightgrey; } .header-fixed > tbody > tr:after, .header-fixed > thead > tr:after { content: ' '; display: block; visibility: hidden; clear: both; } .header-fixed > tbody { overflow-y: auto; height: var(--height-height); } .header-fixed > tbody > tr > td, .header-fixed > thead > tr > th { width: var(--cell-width); border: thin solid grey; float: left; } <table class="header-fixed"> <thead> <tr> <th>Header 1</th> <th>Header 2</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>cell 11</td> <td>cell 12</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 21</td> <td>cell 22</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 31</td> <td>cell 32</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 41</td> <td>cell 42</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 51</td> <td>cell 52</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 61</td> <td>cell 62</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 71</td> <td>cell 72</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 81</td> <td>cell 82</td> </tr> <tr> <td>cell 91</td> <td>cell 92</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>

注意:如果你有>2列，你需要相应地摆弄var(——cell-width)变量。

2014-04-04 06:50:28

其他回答

根据@Roko C. Buljan的回答，如果你尝试添加行跨度，当你滚动时，只有第一个th会被固定。

.tableFixHead { overflow: auto; height: 100px; } .tableFixHead thead th { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; } /* Just common table stuff. Really. */ table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; } th, td { padding: 8px 16px; } th { background:#eee; } <div class="tableFixHead"> <table> <thead> <tr> <th rowspan="3">TH 1</th> <th>TH 2.1</th> <th>TH 3.1</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.2</th> <th>TH 3.2</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.3</th> <th>TH 3.3</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr><td>A1</td><td>A2</td><td>A3</td></tr> <tr><td>B1</td><td>B2</td><td>B3</td></tr> <tr><td>C1</td><td>C2</td><td>C3</td></tr> <tr><td>D1</td><td>D2</td><td>D3</td></tr> <tr><td>E1</td><td>E2</td><td>E3</td></tr> </tbody> </table> </div>

如果你想固定行跨度，你可以添加这行

.tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(2) th {
    top: 34px; /* change the number according to your need  */
}

.tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(3) th {
    top: 68px; /* change the number according to your need  */
}

作为示例，您可以检查这个片段

.tableFixHead { overflow: auto; height: 200px; } .tableFixHead thead th { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; } .tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(2) th { top: 34px; /* change the number according to your need */ } .tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(3) th { top: 68px; /* change the number according to your need */ } /* Just common table stuff. Really. */ table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; } th, td { padding: 8px 16px; } th { background:#eee; } <div class="tableFixHead"> <table> <thead> <tr> <th rowspan="3">TH 1</th> <th>TH 2.1</th> <th>TH 3.1</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.2</th> <th>TH 3.2</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.3</th> <th>TH 3.3</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr><td>A1</td><td>A2</td><td>A3</td></tr> <tr><td>B1</td><td>B2</td><td>B3</td></tr> <tr><td>C1</td><td>C2</td><td>C3</td></tr> <tr><td>D1</td><td>D2</td><td>D3</td></tr> <tr><td>E1</td><td>E2</td><td>E3</td></tr> </tbody> </table> </div>

如果你用n -child(number)手动指定number，上面的代码段将正常工作

2022-02-28 07:21:34

在我看来，最好的jQuery插件之一是DataTables。

它也有一个扩展的固定头，它是非常容易实现。

摘自网站:

HTML:

<table id="example" class="display" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Position</th>
            <th>Office</th>
            <th>Age</th>
            <th>Start date</th>
            <th>Salary</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>

    <tfoot>
        <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Position</th>
            <th>Office</th>
            <th>Age</th>
            <th>Start date</th>
            <th>Salary</th>
        </tr>
    </tfoot>

    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>Tiger Nixon</td>
            <td>System Architect</td>
            <td>Edinburgh</td>
            <td>61</td>
            <td>2011/04/25</td>
            <td>$320,800</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Garrett Winters</td>
            <td>Accountant</td>
            <td>Tokyo</td>
            <td>63</td>
            <td>2011/07/25</td>
            <td>$170,750</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Ashton Cox</td>
            <td>Junior Technical Author</td>
            <td>San Francisco</td>
            <td>66</td>
            <td>2009/01/12</td>
            <td>$86,000</td>
        </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

JavaScript:

$(document).ready(function() {
    var table = $('#example').DataTable();

    new $.fn.dataTable.FixedHeader( table );
} );

但是你可以用最简单的方法来创建一个scrollable <tbody>:

//configure table with fixed header and scrolling rows
$('#example').DataTable({
    scrollY: 400,
    scrollCollapse: true,
    paging: false,
    searching: false,
    ordering: false,
    info: false
});

2015-07-26 13:03:02

使用这个链接，stackoverflow.com/a/17380697/1725764，由Hashem Qolami在原始帖子的评论和使用display:内联块，而不是浮动。如果表也有'table-bordered'类，则修复边界。

table.scroll {
  width: 100%;  
  &.table-bordered {
    td, th {
      border-top: 0;
      border-right: 0;
    }    
    th {
      border-bottom-width: 1px;
    }
    td:first-child,
    th:first-child {
      border-right: 0;
      border-left: 0;
    }
  }
  tbody {
    height: 200px;
    overflow-y: auto;
    overflow-x: hidden;  
  }
  tbody, thead {
    display: block;
  }
  tr {
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
  }
  th, td {
    display: inline-block;

  }
  td {
    height: 46px; //depends on your site
  }
}

然后把td和th的宽度相加

table.table-prep {
  tr > td.type,
  tr > th.type{
    width: 10%;
  }
  tr > td.name,
  tr > th.name,
  tr > td.notes,
  tr > th.notes,
  tr > td.quantity,
  tr > th.quantity{
    width: 30%;
  }
}

2014-12-07 12:11:02

使用css更容易

table tbody { display:block; max-height:450px; overflow-y:scroll; }
table thead, table tbody tr { display:table; width:100%; table-layout:fixed; }

2018-03-29 17:43:13

对于满高的表格(页面滚动，而不是表格)

注意:我移动整个<thead>…</ header >因为在我的例子中，我有两行(标题和过滤器)

使用JS (jQuery)

$( function() {

            let marginTop = 0; // Add margin if the page has a top nav-bar
            let $thead = $('.table-fixed-head').find('thead');
            let offset = $thead.first().offset().top - marginTop;
            let lastPos = 0;

            $(window).on('scroll', function () {

                if ( window.scrollY > offset )
                {
                    if ( lastPos === 0 )
                    {
                        // Add a class for styling
                        $thead.addClass('floating-header');
                    }

                    lastPos = window.scrollY - offset;
                    $thead.css('transform', 'translateY(' + ( lastPos ) + 'px)');
                }
                else if ( lastPos !== 0 )
                {
                    lastPos = 0;
                    $thead.removeClass('floating-header');
                    $thead.css('transform', 'translateY(' + 0 + 'px)');
                }
            });
});

CSS(仅用于样式)

 thead.floating-header>tr>th {
       background-color: #efefef;
 }

thead.floating-header>tr:last-child>th {
       border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
}

2019-05-23 11:30:30

表头固定，体可滚动

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