在iOS中如何获得屏幕的尺寸?

目前,我使用:

lCurrentWidth = self.view.frame.size.width;
lCurrentHeight = self.view.frame.size.height;

在viewWillAppear:和willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation:duration:

这是我第一次看到整个屏幕的大小。第二次我得到的屏幕减去导航栏。


当前回答

我意识到这是一篇旧文章,但有时我发现#定义这样的常量很有用,这样我就不必担心它:

#define DEVICE_SIZE [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] rootViewController].view convertRect:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds] fromView:nil].size

无论设备朝向如何,上述常量都应返回正确的大小。然后获取尺寸就像这样简单:

lCurrentWidth = DEVICE_SIZE.width;
lCurrentHeight = DEVICE_SIZE.height;

其他回答

我意识到这是一篇旧文章,但有时我发现#定义这样的常量很有用,这样我就不必担心它:

#define DEVICE_SIZE [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] rootViewController].view convertRect:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds] fromView:nil].size

无论设备朝向如何,上述常量都应返回正确的大小。然后获取尺寸就像这样简单:

lCurrentWidth = DEVICE_SIZE.width;
lCurrentHeight = DEVICE_SIZE.height;

我已经把上面的一些Objective-C答案翻译成Swift代码。每一篇译文都引用了原文的答案。

主要解决途径

let screen = UIScreen.main.bounds
let screenWidth = screen.size.width
let screenHeight = screen.size.height

##简单函数回答

func windowHeight() -> CGFloat {
    return UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
}

func windowWidth() -> CGFloat {
    return UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
}

##设备朝向回答

let screenHeight: CGFloat
let statusBarOrientation = UIApplication.shared.statusBarOrientation
// it is important to do this after presentModalViewController:animated:
if (statusBarOrientation != .portrait
    && statusBarOrientation != .portraitUpsideDown) {
    screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
} else {
    screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
}

# #日志回答

let screenWidth = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
let screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
println("width: \(screenWidth)")
println("height: \(screenHeight)")

注意,[UIScreen mainScreen]包含状态栏,如果你想检索你的应用程序的框架(不包括状态栏),你应该使用

+ (CGFloat) window_height   {
    return [UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame.size.height;
}

+ (CGFloat) window_width   {
    return [UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame.size.width;
}

我以前用过这些方便的方法:

- (CGRect)getScreenFrameForCurrentOrientation {
    return [self getScreenFrameForOrientation:[UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation];
}

- (CGRect)getScreenFrameForOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)orientation {

    CGRect fullScreenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];

    // implicitly in Portrait orientation.
    if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(orientation)) {
      CGRect temp = CGRectZero;
      temp.size.width = fullScreenRect.size.height;
      temp.size.height = fullScreenRect.size.width;
      fullScreenRect = temp;
    }

    if (![[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarHidden]) {
      CGFloat statusBarHeight = 20; // Needs a better solution, FYI statusBarFrame reports wrong in some cases..
      fullScreenRect.size.height -= statusBarHeight;
    }

    return fullScreenRect;
} 

这是非常非常容易得到你的设备大小,以及考虑方向:

// grab the window frame and adjust it for orientation
UIView *rootView = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] 
                                   rootViewController].view;
CGRect originalFrame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGRect adjustedFrame = [rootView convertRect:originalFrame fromView:nil];