使用这个

import { Router, NavigationEnd } from '@angular/router';

constructor(private router: Router) {
    router.events.filter(event => event instanceof NavigationEnd)
        .subscribe(event => {
            console.log(event);
        });
}

主要是。ts进口

import 'rxjs/add/operator/filter';

EDIT

现代的方式

import {filter} from 'rxjs/operators';

router.events.pipe(
    filter(event => event instanceof NavigationEnd)
)
    .subscribe(event => {
        console.log(event);
    });

获取路由段:

import { ActivatedRoute, UrlSegment } from '@angular/router';

constructor( route: ActivatedRoute) {}

getRoutes() { const segments: UrlSegment[] = this.route.snapshot.url; }

使用这个

import { Router, NavigationEnd } from '@angular/router';

constructor(private router: Router) {
    router.events.filter(event => event instanceof NavigationEnd)
        .subscribe(event => {
            console.log(event);
        });
}

主要是。ts进口

import 'rxjs/add/operator/filter';

EDIT

现代的方式

import {filter} from 'rxjs/operators';

router.events.pipe(
    filter(event => event instanceof NavigationEnd)
)
    .subscribe(event => {
        console.log(event);
    });

你可以试试

import { Router, ActivatedRoute} from '@angular/router';    

constructor(private router: Router, private activatedRoute:ActivatedRoute) {
console.log(activatedRoute.snapshot.url)  // array of states
console.log(activatedRoute.snapshot.url[0].path) }

替代的方法

router.location.path();   this works only in browser console. 

window。location。pathname给出了路径名。

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
constructor(router: Router) { 
      console.log(router.routerState.snapshot.url);
}

我面临的问题是，当用户在应用程序中导航或访问URL(或在特定URL上刷新)时，我需要URL路径来显示基于URL的子组件。

更重要的是，我想要一个可以在模板中使用的Observable，所以路由器。Url不是一个选项。和路由器。事件订阅，因为在组件模板初始化之前触发路由。

this.currentRouteURL$ = this.router.events.pipe(
     startWith(this.router),
     filter(
         (event) => event instanceof NavigationEnd || event instanceof Router
     ),
     map((event: NavigationEnd | Router) => event.url)
);

希望能有所帮助，祝你好运!