只需执行以下查询：

DO $$ DECLARE
    r RECORD;
BEGIN
    FOR r IN (SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname = current_schema()) LOOP
        EXECUTE 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' || quote_ident(r.tablename) || ' CASCADE';
    END LOOP;
END $$;

在pgAdmin中使用此脚本：

DO $$
DECLARE 
    brow record;
BEGIN
    FOR brow IN (select 'drop table "' || tablename || '" cascade;' as table_name from pg_tables where schemaname = 'public') LOOP
        EXECUTE brow.table_name;
    END LOOP;
END; $$

将PSQL与\gexec一起使用

这是一个比迄今为止更全面的查询，因为它将处理特殊的表名。

SELECT FORMAT('DROP TABLE %I.%I.%I CASCADE;', table_catalog, table_schema, table_name)
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
  AND table_schema <> 'information_schema'
  AND table_schema NOT LIKE 'pg_%';

您可以预览要运行的命令，并且可以在psql中运行该查询后键入\gexec来执行该查询的输出。

注意：使用CASCADE将删除依赖于表的所有内容（如VIEW）

Rails的Rake任务用于销毁当前数据库中的所有表

namespace :db do
  # rake db:drop_all_tables
  task drop_all_tables: :environment do
    query = <<-QUERY
      SELECT
        table_name
      FROM
        information_schema.tables
      WHERE
        table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
      AND
        table_schema NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema');
    QUERY

    connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection
    results    = connection.execute query

    tables = results.map do |line|
      table_name = line['table_name']
    end.join ", "

    connection.execute "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS #{ tables } CASCADE;"
  end
end

你需要删除表和序列，这是对我有用的

psql -qAtX -c "select 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' || quote_ident(table_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(table_name) || ' CASCADE;' FROM information_schema.tables where table_type = 'BASE TABLE' and not table_schema ~ '^(information_schema|pg_.*)$'" | psql -qAtX
psql -qAtX -c "select 'DROP SEQUENCE IF EXISTS ' || quote_ident(relname) || ' CASCADE;' from pg_statio_user_sequences;" | psql -qAtX

在运行该命令之前，可能需要sudo/su到postgres用户或（导出连接详细信息PGHOST、PGPORT、PGUSER和PGPASSWORD），然后导出PGDATABASE=yourdatabase

如果要删除数据（而不是删除表）：

-- Truncate tables and restart sequnces
SELECT 'TRUNCATE TABLE "' || table_schema || '"."' || table_name || '" RESTART IDENTITY CASCADE;' 
FROM information_schema.tables 
WHERE table_catalog = '<database>' AND table_schema = '<schema>';

或者，如果您想要删除表，可以使用以下sql：

-- For tables
SELECT 'DROP TABLE "' || table_schema || '"."' || table_name || '" CASCADE;' 
FROM information_schema.tables 
WHERE table_catalog = '<database>' AND table_schema = '<schema>';

-- For sequences
SELECT 'DROP SEQUENCE d_a_seq "' || sequence_schema || '"."' || sequence_name || '";' 
FROM information_schema.sequences 
WHERE sequence_catalog = '<database>' AND sequence_schema = '<schema>';