我没有发现任何这些示例有助于将日期时间存储为UTC到指定时区(不是服务器的时区，因为Azure SQL数据库以UTC运行)中的日期时间。我是这样处理的。它并不优雅，但它很简单，无需维护其他表就能给出正确答案:

select CONVERT(datetime, SWITCHOFFSET(dateTimeField, DATEPART(TZOFFSET, 
dateTimeField AT TIME ZONE 'Eastern Standard Time')))

对甲骨文来说最好的方法:

硬编码的datetime:

SELECT TO_CHAR(CAST((FROM_TZ(CAST(TO_DATE('2018-10-27 21:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI') AS TIMESTAMP), 'UTC') AT  TIME ZONE 'EET') AS DATE), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI') UTC_TO_EET FROM DUAL

结果: 2018-10-28 00:00

列名和表名:

SELECT TO_CHAR(CAST((FROM_TZ(CAST(COLUMN_NAME AS TIMESTAMP), 'UTC') AT  TIME ZONE 'EET') AS DATE), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI') UTC_TO_EET FROM TABLE_NAME

第一个功能:配置为意大利时区(+1，+2)，切换日期:3月和10月的最后一个星期天，返回当前时区与datetime的差值作为参数。

Returns:
current timezone < parameter timezone ==> +1
current timezone > parameter timezone ==> -1
else 0

代码是:

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[UF_ADJUST_OFFSET]
(
    @dt_utc datetime2(7)
)
RETURNS INT
AS
BEGIN


declare @month int,
        @year int,
        @current_offset int,
        @offset_since int,
        @offset int,
        @yearmonth varchar(8),
        @changeoffsetdate datetime2(7)

declare @lastweek table(giorno datetime2(7))

select @current_offset = DATEDIFF(hh, GETUTCDATE(), GETDATE())

select @month = datepart(month, @dt_utc)

if @month < 3 or @month > 10 Begin Set @offset_since = 1 Goto JMP End

if @month > 3 and @month < 10 Begin Set @offset_since = 2 Goto JMP End

--If i'm here is march or october
select @year = datepart(yyyy, @dt_utc)

if @month = 3
Begin

Set @yearmonth = cast(@year as varchar) + '-03-'

Insert Into @lastweek Values(@yearmonth + '31 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '30 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '29 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '28 03:00:00.000000'),
                         (@yearmonth + '27 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '26 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '25 03:00:00.000000')

--Last week of march
Select @changeoffsetdate = giorno From @lastweek Where  datepart(weekday, giorno) = 1

    if @dt_utc < @changeoffsetdate 
    Begin 
        Set @offset_since = 1 
    End Else Begin
        Set @offset_since = 2
    End
End

if @month = 10
Begin

Set @yearmonth = cast(@year as varchar) + '-10-'

Insert Into @lastweek Values(@yearmonth + '31 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '30 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '29 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '28 03:00:00.000000'),
                         (@yearmonth + '27 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '26 03:00:00.000000'),(@yearmonth + '25 03:00:00.000000')

--Last week of october
Select @changeoffsetdate = giorno From @lastweek Where  datepart(weekday, giorno) = 1

    if @dt_utc > @changeoffsetdate 
    Begin 
        Set @offset_since = 1 
    End Else Begin
        Set @offset_since = 2
    End
End

JMP:

if @current_offset < @offset_since Begin
    Set @offset = 1
End Else if @current_offset > @offset_since Set @offset = -1 Else Set @offset = 0

Return @offset

END

然后是转换日期的函数

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[UF_CONVERT]
(
    @dt_utc datetime2(7)
)
RETURNS datetime
AS
BEGIN

    declare @offset int


    Select @offset = dbo.UF_ADJUST_OFFSET(@dt_utc)

    if @dt_utc >= '9999-12-31 22:59:59.9999999'
        set @dt_utc = '9999-12-31 23:59:59.9999999'
    Else
        set @dt_utc = (SELECT DATEADD(mi, DATEDIFF(mi, GETUTCDATE(), GETDATE()), @dt_utc) )

    if @offset <> 0
        Set @dt_utc = dateadd(hh, @offset, @dt_utc)

    RETURN @dt_utc

END

这些对我来说都没用，但下面这个100%有效。希望这能帮助其他像我一样尝试转换它的人。

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fn_UTC_to_EST]
(
    @UTC datetime,
    @StandardOffset int
)
RETURNS datetime
AS
BEGIN

declare 
    @DST datetime,
    @SSM datetime, -- Second Sunday in March
    @FSN datetime  -- First Sunday in November
-- get DST Range
set @SSM = DATEADD(dd,7 + (6-(DATEDIFF(dd,0,DATEADD(mm,(YEAR(GETDATE())-1900) * 12 + 2,0))%7)),DATEADD(mm,(YEAR(GETDATE())-1900) * 12 + 2,0))+'02:00:00' 
set @FSN = DATEADD(dd, (6-(DATEDIFF(dd,0,DATEADD(mm,(YEAR(GETDATE())-1900) * 12 + 10,0))%7)),DATEADD(mm,(YEAR(GETDATE())-1900) * 12 + 10,0)) +'02:00:00'

-- add an hour to @StandardOffset if @UTC is in DST range
if @UTC between @SSM and @FSN
    set @StandardOffset = @StandardOffset + 1

-- convert to DST
set @DST = dateadd(hour,@StandardOffset,@UTC)

-- return converted datetime
return @DST

END

如果在数据库上启用CLR以及使用sql server的时区是一个选项，那么可以很容易地在. net中编写它。

public partial class UserDefinedFunctions
{
    [Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction]
    public static SqlDateTime fn_GetLocalFromUTC(SqlDateTime UTC)
    {
        if (UTC.IsNull)
            return UTC;

        return new SqlDateTime(UTC.Value.ToLocalTime());
    }
}

输入一个UTC日期时间值，然后输出相对于服务器的本地日期时间值。Null值返回Null。

对于Azure SQL和@@Version >= SQL Server 2016用户，下面是一个使用AT TIME ZONE的简单函数。

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[Global_Convert_UTCTimeTo_LocalTime]
(
   @LocalTimeZone        VARCHAR(50),
   @UTCDateTime          DATETIME
)
RETURNS DATETIME
AS
BEGIN
   DECLARE @ConvertedDateTime DATETIME;

   SELECT @ConvertedDateTime = @UTCDateTime AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE @LocalTimeZone
   RETURN @ConvertedDateTime

END
GO

对于@LocalTimeZone可以采用的值类型，请转到此链接或转到KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Time Zones