我如何获得一个人类可读的文件大小字节缩写使用。net ?

例子: 输入7,326,629,显示6.98 MB


当前回答

int size = new FileInfo( filePath ).Length / 1024;
string humanKBSize = string.Format( "{0} KB", size );
string humanMBSize = string.Format( "{0} MB", size / 1024 );
string humanGBSize = string.Format( "{0} GB", size / 1024 / 1024 );

其他回答

int size = new FileInfo( filePath ).Length / 1024;
string humanKBSize = string.Format( "{0} KB", size );
string humanMBSize = string.Format( "{0} MB", size / 1024 );
string humanGBSize = string.Format( "{0} GB", size / 1024 / 1024 );

那么递归呢:

private static string ReturnSize(double size, string sizeLabel)
{
  if (size > 1024)
  {
    if (sizeLabel.Length == 0)
      return ReturnSize(size / 1024, "KB");
    else if (sizeLabel == "KB")
      return ReturnSize(size / 1024, "MB");
    else if (sizeLabel == "MB")
      return ReturnSize(size / 1024, "GB");
    else if (sizeLabel == "GB")
      return ReturnSize(size / 1024, "TB");
    else
      return ReturnSize(size / 1024, "PB");
  }
  else
  {
    if (sizeLabel.Length > 0)
      return string.Concat(size.ToString("0.00"), sizeLabel);
    else
      return string.Concat(size.ToString("0.00"), "Bytes");
  }
}

然后你称之为:

return ReturnSize(size, string.Empty);

下面是@ deepe1的BigInteger版本的答案,它绕过了long的大小限制(因此支持yottabyte和理论上的任何后面的限制):

public static string ToBytesString(this BigInteger byteCount, string format = "N3")
{
    string[] suf = { "B", "KiB", "MiB", "GiB", "TiB", "PiB", "EiB", "YiB" };
    if (byteCount.IsZero)
    {
        return $"{0.0.ToString(format)} {suf[0]}";
    }

    var abs = BigInteger.Abs(byteCount);
    var place = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(BigInteger.Log(abs, 1024)));
    var pow = Math.Pow(1024, place);

    // since we need to do this with integer math, get the quotient and remainder
    var quotient = BigInteger.DivRem(abs, new BigInteger(pow), out var remainder);
    // convert the remainder to a ratio and add both back together as doubles
    var num = byteCount.Sign * (Math.Floor((double)quotient) + ((double)remainder / pow));

    return $"{num.ToString(format)} {suf[place]}";
}

我的观点是:

千字节的前缀是kB(小写K) 由于这些函数用于表示目的,因此应该提供区域性,例如:CurrentCulture,“{0时。##}{1}",文件大小,单位); 根据上下文,千字节可以是1000字节或1024字节。MB、GB等也是如此。

下面是一个Log10的方法:

using System;

class Program {
   static string NumberFormat(double n) {
      var n2 = (int)Math.Log10(n) / 3;
      var n3 = n / Math.Pow(1e3, n2);
      return String.Format("{0:f3}", n3) + new[]{"", " k", " M", " G"}[n2];
   }

   static void Main() {
      var s = NumberFormat(9012345678);
      Console.WriteLine(s == "9.012 G");
   }
}

https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.math.log10