使用AnnotatedRegion是最适合我的，特别是如果我没有AppBar

import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

...

Widget build(BuildContext context) {
   return Scaffold(
      body: AnnotatedRegion<SystemUiOverlayStyle>(
         value: SystemUiOverlayStyle.light,                
         child: ...,
      ),
   );
}

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return Theme(
    data: ThemeData(brightness: Brightness.dark),
    child: Scaffold()
    ....
  )
}

大多数答案都是使用只适用于安卓系统的SystemChrome。我的解决方案是将AnnotatedRegion和SafeArea合并到新的小部件中，这样它也可以在iOS中工作。我可以在没有AppBar的情况下使用它。

class ColoredStatusBar extends StatelessWidget {
  const ColoredStatusBar({
    Key key,
    this.color,
    this.child,
    this.brightness = Brightness.dark,
  }) : super(key: key);

  final Color color;
  final Widget child;
  final Brightness brightness;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final defaultColor = Colors.blue;
    final androidIconBrightness =
        brightness == Brightness.dark ? Brightness.light : Brightness.dark;
    return AnnotatedRegion<SystemUiOverlayStyle>(
      value: SystemUiOverlayStyle(
        statusBarColor: color ?? defaultColor,
        statusBarIconBrightness: androidIconBrightness,
        statusBarBrightness: brightness,
      ),
      child: Container(
        color: color ?? defaultColor,
        child: SafeArea(
          bottom: false,
          child: Container(
            child: child,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

用法:把它放在页面小部件的顶部。

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return ColoredStatusBar(
    child: /* your child here */,
  );
}

这是目前为止最好的方法，它不需要额外的插件。

Widget emptyAppBar(){
  return PreferredSize(
      preferredSize: Size.fromHeight(0.0), 
      child: AppBar(
        backgroundColor: Color(0xFFf7f7f7),
        brightness: Brightness.light,
      )
  );
}

在你的刑台上像这样叫它

return Scaffold(
      appBar: emptyAppBar(),
     .
     .
     .

更新Flutter 2.0(推荐):

在最新的Flutter版本上，您应该使用:

AppBar(
  systemOverlayStyle: SystemUiOverlayStyle(
    // Status bar color
    statusBarColor: Colors.red, 

    // Status bar brightness (optional)
    statusBarIconBrightness: Brightness.dark, // For Android (dark icons)
    statusBarBrightness: Brightness.light, // For iOS (dark icons)
  ),
)

只有Android(更灵活):

import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

void main() {
  SystemChrome.setSystemUIOverlayStyle(SystemUiOverlayStyle(
    systemNavigationBarColor: Colors.blue, // navigation bar color
    statusBarColor: Colors.pink, // status bar color
  ));
}

iOS和Android:

appBar: AppBar(
  backgroundColor: Colors.red, // Status bar color
)

这有点老套，但适用于iOS和Android:

Container(
  color: Colors.red, // Status bar color
  child: SafeArea(
    left: false,
    right: false,
    bottom: false,
    child: Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        backgroundColor: Colors.blue, // App bar color
      ),
    ),
  ),
) 

使用这种方法使你的状态栏完全白色的状态栏图标， 我个人使用它!在android上测试工作很好!

import 'package:FileSharing/bodypage.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      theme: ThemeData(
          // This is the theme of your application.
          //
          // Try running your application with "flutter run". You'll see the
          // application has a blue toolbar. Then, without quitting the app, try
          // changing the primarySwatch below to Colors.green and then invoke
          // "hot reload" (press "r" in the console where you ran "flutter run",
          // or simply save your changes to "hot reload" in a Flutter IDE).
          // Notice that the counter didn't reset back to zero; the application
          // is not restarted.
          primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
          appBarTheme: AppBarTheme(
            color: Colors.white,
            elevation: 0,
            brightness: Brightness.light,
            centerTitle: true,
            iconTheme: IconThemeData(
              color: Colors.black,
            ),
            textTheme: TextTheme(),
          )

          // This makes the visual density adapt to the platform that you run
          // the app on. For desktop platforms, the controls will be smaller and
          // closer together (more dense) than on mobile platforms.
          ),
      home: MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    SystemChrome.setSystemUIOverlayStyle(SystemUiOverlayStyle(
      statusBarColor: Colors.white,
    ));
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        brightness: Brightness.light,
        actions: [
          Container(
            width: 63,
            padding: EdgeInsets.only(right: 30),
            child: FloatingActionButton(
              onPressed: null,
              backgroundColor: Colors.pink,
              elevation: 8,
              child: Icon(Icons.person_pin),
            ),
          )
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}