你可以使用'in'操作符… 它依赖于对象/散列调用，所以它的速度和JavaScript一样快。

// Assuming you have defined functions f(), g(a) and h(a,b)
// somewhere in your code,
// you can define them inside the object, but...
// the code becomes hard to read. I prefer it this way.

o = { f1:f, f2:g, f3:h };

// If you use "STATIC" code can do:
o['f3']( p1, p2 )

// If your code is someway "DYNAMIC", to prevent false invocations
// m brings the function/method to be invoked (f1, f2, f3)
// and you can rely on arguments[] to solve any parameter problems.
if ( m in o ) o[m]()

上述方法的问题在于，每次调用具有开关的函数时，都必须重复上述几种情况。更可靠的解决方案是使用地图或字典。

这里有一个例子:

// The Map, divided by concepts var dictionary = { timePeriod: { 'month': [1, 'monthly', 'mensal', 'mês'], 'twoMonths': [2, 'two months', '2 months', 'bimestral', 'bimestre'], 'trimester': [3, 'trimesterly', 'quarterly', 'trimestral'], 'semester': [4, 'semesterly', 'semestral', 'halfyearly'], 'year': [5, 'yearly', 'annual', 'ano'] }, distance: { 'km': [1, 'kms', 'kilometre', 'kilometers', 'kilometres'], 'mile': [2, 'mi', 'miles'], 'nordicMile': [3, 'Nordic mile', 'mil (10 km)', 'Scandinavian mile'] }, fuelAmount: { 'ltr': [1, 'l', 'litre', 'Litre', 'liter', 'Liter'], 'gal (imp)': [2, 'imp gallon', 'imperial gal', 'gal (UK)'], 'gal (US)': [3, 'US gallon', 'US gal'], 'kWh': [4, 'KWH'] } }; // This function maps every input to a certain defined value function mapUnit (concept, value) { for (var key in dictionary[concept]) { if (key === value || dictionary[concept][key].indexOf(value) !== -1) { return key } } throw Error('Uknown "'+value+'" for "'+concept+'"') } // You would use it simply like this mapUnit("fuelAmount", "ltr") // => ltr mapUnit("fuelAmount", "US gal") // => gal (US) mapUnit("fuelAmount", 3) // => gal (US) mapUnit("distance", "kilometre") // => km // Now you can use the switch statement safely without the need // to repeat the combinations every time you call the switch var foo = 'monthly' switch (mapUnit ('timePeriod', foo)) { case 'month': console.log('month') break case 'twoMonths': console.log('twoMonths') break case 'trimester': console.log('trimester') break case 'semester': console.log('semester') break case 'year': console.log('year') break default: throw Error('error') }

视情况而定。Switch计算一次且仅计算一次。在匹配时，所有后续的case语句直到“break”火，无论case说什么。

var onlyMen = true; var onlyWomen = false; var only成人= false; (函数(){ 开关(真){ 案例onlyMen: console.log(“onlymen”); 案例onlyWomen: console.log(“onlyWomen”); 案例onlyAdults: console.log(“onlyAdults”); 打破; 默认值: console.log(“违约”); ｝ }) ();//只返回男人，只返回女人，只返回成年人 < script src = " https://getfirebug.com/firebug-lite-debug.js " > < /脚本>

你可以这样写:

switch (varName)
{
   case "afshin": 
   case "saeed": 
   case "larry": 
       alert('Hey');
       break;

   default: 
       alert('Default case');
       break;
}         

这在常规JavaScript中工作:

function theTest(val) {
  var answer = "";
  switch( val ) {
    case 1: case 2: case 3:
      answer = "Low";
      break;
    case 4: case 5: case 6:
      answer = "Mid";
      break;
    case 7: case 8: case 9:
      answer = "High";
      break;
    default:
      answer = "Massive or Tiny?";
  }
  return answer;
}

theTest(9);

只需改变开关条件方法:

switch (true) {
    case (function(){ return true; })():
        alert('true');
        break;
    case (function(){ return false; })():
        alert('false');
        break;
    default:
        alert('default');
}