这不是一个解决方案，但在我的情况下，我在我的设备上安装了多个RN应用程序，我不知情地试图从错误的应用程序中“重新加载”。(我正在同时开发两个应用程序)所以确保你在正确的应用程序!

在我的情况下(不使用博览会和Android构建)

package.json

"dependencies": {
    "react": "16.3.1",
    "react-native": "0.55.2"
}

和app.json

{
  "sdkVersion": "27"
}

解决问题

当你试图在不关闭节点服务器的情况下运行前一个应用程序时，有时会发生这种情况，所以尝试重新启动React。要做到这一点，只需运行以下命令:

1. To kill current processes
killall node -9 

2. To Start React  Native
react-native start 

3. Then Run android
react-native run-android

博览会用户-确保您的app.json sdk版本和包。Json的博览会版本是(可能相等)彼此兼容。

I've never seen this error before, but whenever I can't get Xcode and React-Native to play well together, I do a couple of things. Check what version of Xcode I'm working with. If it needs to be updated, I update it. Then clearing watchman and the cache are the second place I go. I don't use the reset cache command. It always says that I need to verify the cache, so I skip that (you can do it though, I just get confused). I use rm -rf $TMPDIR/react-* to get rid of any cached builds. If that doesn't work, I try to build the app in Xcode, then work my way from there, to build it with react-native run-ios. With this error message, it seems you might start by trying to build it with Xcode. Hope that helps...let me know your progress with it. Good luck! (Also, you could update to RN 0.51 as another attempt to get your versions synced.)

我从stackoverflow找到了另一个问题的答案，我喜欢把它放在这里。

第一步:我改变了expo在package中的值。Json文件到最新支持的版本，根据博览会文档(访问这里)。

第二步:我将app.json文件中的sdkVersion的值更改为package.json中expo的值。(与上一步数量相等)。

如果sdkVersion在你的app.json文件中不存在，请像这样添加。 :“sdkVersion xx.x。X”(与package.json中的expo版本相同)

第三步:我在包中改变了react-native的值。根据expo文档(请访问这里)，将json文件更改为与React Native Version相同的值。