简单地说，React和React native遵循相同的设计原则，除了在设计用户界面的情况下。

React本机有一组单独的标记来定义user 但是两者都使用JSX来定义组件。 这两个系统的主要目的是开发可重用的ui组件，并通过其组合减少开发工作。 如果你正确地规划和构建代码，你可以在移动和web上使用相同的业务逻辑

无论如何，它是一个为移动和网络构建用户界面的优秀库。

REACT是一个Javascript库，用于构建像Facebook这样的大型/小型界面web应用程序。

REACT NATIVE是一个Javascript框架，用于开发Android、IOS和Windows Phone上的原生移动应用程序。

两者都是由Facebook开源的。

反应

React is used for creating websites, web apps, SPAs etc. React is a Javascript library used for creating UI hierarchy. It is responsible for rendering of UI components, It is considered as V part Of MVC framework. React’s virtual DOM is faster than the conventional full refresh model, since the virtual DOM refreshes only parts of the page, Thus decreasing the page refresh time. React uses components as basic unit of UI which can be reused this saves coding time. Simple and easy to learn. React Native React Native is a framework that is used to create cross-platform Native apps. It means you can create native apps and the same app will run on Android and ios. React native have all the benefits of ReactJS React native allows developers to create native apps in web-style approach.

React Js是一个Javascript库，你可以使用React开发和运行更快的web应用程序。

React Native让你只使用JavaScript构建移动应用程序，它用于移动应用程序开发。更多信息请点击这里https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/getting-started.html

反应:

React是一个声明性的、高效的、灵活的JavaScript库 构建用户界面。

本机反应:

React Native lets you build mobile apps using only JavaScript. It uses the same design as React, letting you compose a rich mobile UI from declarative components. With React Native, you don't build a “mobile web app”, an “HTML5 app”, or a “hybrid app”. You build a real mobile app that's indistinguishable from an app built using Objective-C or Java. React Native uses the same fundamental UI building blocks as regular iOS and Android apps. You just put those building blocks together using JavaScript and React. React Native lets you build your app faster. Instead of recompiling, you can reload your app instantly. With hot reloading, you can even run new code while retaining your application state. Give it a try - it's a magical experience. React Native combines smoothly with components written in Objective-C, Java, or Swift. It's simple to drop down to native code if you need to optimize a few aspects of your application. It's also easy to build part of your app in React Native, and part of your app using native code directly - that's how the Facebook app works.

基本上React是web应用视图的UI库，使用javascript和JSX, React native是React之上的一个额外库，用于iOS和Android设备的原生应用。

React代码示例:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';

class Clock extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {date: new Date()};
  }

  componentDidMount() {
    this.timerID = setInterval(
      () => this.tick(),
      1000
    );
  }

  componentWillUnmount() {
    clearInterval(this.timerID);
  }

  tick() {
    this.setState({
      date: new Date()
    });
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Hello, world!</h1>
        <h2>It is {this.state.date.toLocaleTimeString()}.</h2>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Clock />,
  document.getElementById('root')
);

React Native代码示例:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Text, View } from 'react-native';

class WhyReactNativeIsSoGreat extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <View>
        <Text>
          If you like React on the web, you'll like React Native.
        </Text>
        <Text>
          You just use native components like 'View' and 'Text',
          instead of web components like 'div' and 'span'.
        </Text>
      </View>
    );
  }
}

有关React的更多信息，请访问facebook团队创建的官方网站:

https://reactjs.org/

有关React Native的更多信息，请访问下面的React Native网站:

https://reactnative.dev/

我们无法准确地比较它们。用例中存在差异。

(2018更新)

反应

React的主要关注点是Web开发。

React’s virtual DOM is faster than the conventional full refresh model, since the virtual DOM refreshes only parts of the page. You can reuse code components in React, saving you a lot of time. (You can in React Native too.) As a business: The rendering of your pages completely, from the server to the browser will improve the SEO of your web app. It improves the debugging speed making your developer’s life easier. You can use hybrid mobile app development, like Cordova or Ionic, to build mobile apps with React, but is more efficiently building mobile apps with React Native from many points.

反应本地

React的扩展，针对移动开发。

Its main focus is all about Mobile User Interfaces. iOS & Android are covered. Reusable React Native UI components & modules allow hybrid apps to render natively. No need to overhaul your old app. All you have to do is add React Native UI components into your existing app’s code, without having to rewrite. Doesn't use HTML to render the app. Provides alternative components that work in a similar way, so it wouldn't be hard to understand them. Because your code doesn’t get rendered in an HTML page, this also means you won’t be able to reuse any libraries you previously used with React that renders any kind of HTML, SVG or Canvas. React Native is not made from web elements and can’t be styled in the same way. Goodbye CSS Animations!

希望我帮到你了:)