我想在运行时动态地向ExpandoObject添加属性。例如,要添加一个名为NewProp的字符串属性,我想写这样的东西
var x = new ExpandoObject();
x.AddProperty("NewProp", System.String);
这容易实现吗?
我想在运行时动态地向ExpandoObject添加属性。例如,要添加一个名为NewProp的字符串属性,我想写这样的东西
var x = new ExpandoObject();
x.AddProperty("NewProp", System.String);
这容易实现吗?
当前回答
dynamic x = new ExpandoObject();
x.NewProp = string.Empty;
另外:
var x = new ExpandoObject() as IDictionary<string, Object>;
x.Add("NewProp", string.Empty);
其他回答
dynamic x = new ExpandoObject();
x.NewProp = string.Empty;
另外:
var x = new ExpandoObject() as IDictionary<string, Object>;
x.Add("NewProp", string.Empty);
下面是一个转换Object并返回带有给定对象的所有公共属性的Expando的示例helper类。
public static class dynamicHelper
{
public static ExpandoObject convertToExpando(object obj)
{
//Get Properties Using Reflections
BindingFlags flags = BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance;
PropertyInfo[] properties = obj.GetType().GetProperties(flags);
//Add Them to a new Expando
ExpandoObject expando = new ExpandoObject();
foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
{
AddProperty(expando, property.Name, property.GetValue(obj));
}
return expando;
}
public static void AddProperty(ExpandoObject expando, string propertyName, object propertyValue)
{
//Take use of the IDictionary implementation
var expandoDict = expando as IDictionary<String, object>;
if (expandoDict.ContainsKey(propertyName))
expandoDict[propertyName] = propertyValue;
else
expandoDict.Add(propertyName, propertyValue);
}
}
用法:
//Create Dynamic Object
dynamic expandoObj= dynamicHelper.convertToExpando(myObject);
//Add Custom Properties
dynamicHelper.AddProperty(expandoObj, "dynamicKey", "Some Value");
这是我找到的最好的解决办法。但是要小心。使用异常处理,因为它可能不适用于所有情况
public static dynamic ToDynamic(this object obj)
{
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj));
}
//另一个你可能想要使用的扩展方法
public static T JsonClone<T>(this T source)
{
if (!typeof(T).IsSerializable)
{
throw new ArgumentException("The type must be serializable.", nameof(source));
}
var serialized = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(source);
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(serialized);
}
这是我找到的最好的解决办法。但是要小心。使用异常处理,因为它可能不适用于所有情况
public static dynamic ToDynamic(this object obj)
{
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj));
}
正如Filip - http://www.filipekberg.se/2011/10/02/adding-properties-and-methods-to-an-expandoobject-dynamicly/所解释的
您也可以在运行时添加方法。
var x = new ExpandoObject() as IDictionary<string, Object>;
x.Add("Shout", new Action(() => { Console.WriteLine("Hellooo!!!"); }));
x.Shout();