我知道这个帖子有点旧了。 但我还是要把这个贴出来，希望它能帮助到一些人。 通过将对象序列化为String，可以将任何Object的字段存储为共享首选项。 这里我使用GSON存储共享首选项的任何对象。

保存对象到首选项:

public static void saveObjectToSharedPreference(Context context, String preferenceFileName, String serializedObjectKey, Object object) {
    SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(preferenceFileName, 0);
    SharedPreferences.Editor sharedPreferencesEditor = sharedPreferences.edit();
    final Gson gson = new Gson();
    String serializedObject = gson.toJson(object);
    sharedPreferencesEditor.putString(serializedObjectKey, serializedObject);
    sharedPreferencesEditor.apply();
}

从首选项检索对象:

public static <GenericClass> GenericClass getSavedObjectFromPreference(Context context, String preferenceFileName, String preferenceKey, Class<GenericClass> classType) {
    SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(preferenceFileName, 0);
    if (sharedPreferences.contains(preferenceKey)) {
        final Gson gson = new Gson();
        return gson.fromJson(sharedPreferences.getString(preferenceKey, ""), classType);
    }
    return null;
}

注意:

记得在gradle的dependencies中添加compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.2'。

例子:

//assume SampleClass exists
SampleClass mObject = new SampleObject();

//to store an object
saveObjectToSharedPreference(context, "mPreference", "mObjectKey", mObject);

//to retrive object stored in preference
mObject = getSavedObjectFromPreference(context, "mPreference", "mObjectKey", SampleClass.class);

更新:

正如@Sharp_Edge在评论中指出的那样，上述解决方案不适用于List。

稍微修改一下getSavedObjectFromPreference()的签名——从Class<GenericClass> classType到Type classType将使这个解决方案一般化。修改后的函数签名

public static <GenericClass> GenericClass getSavedObjectFromPreference(Context context, String preferenceFileName, String preferenceKey, Type classType)

用于调用,

getSavedObjectFromPreference(context, "mPreference", "mObjectKey", (Type) SampleClass.class)

编码快乐!

如果你想存储你从响应中得到的整个对象，它可以通过这样做来实现，

首先，在util类中创建一个将JSON转换为字符串的方法，如下所示。

 public static <T> T fromJson(String jsonString, Class<T> theClass) {
    return new Gson().fromJson(jsonString, theClass);
}

然后在共享偏好类中执行如下操作，

 public void storeLoginResponse(yourResponseClass objName) {

    String loginJSON = UtilClass.toJson(customer);
    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(customerJSON)) {
        editor.putString(AppConst.PREF_CUSTOMER, customerJSON);
        editor.commit();
    }
}

然后为getPreferences创建一个方法

public Customer getCustomerDetails() {
    String customerDetail = pref.getString(AppConst.PREF_CUSTOMER, null);
    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(customerDetail)) {
        return GSONConverter.fromJson(customerDetail, Customer.class);
    } else {
        return new Customer();
    }
}

然后只是调用第一个方法时，你得到的响应和 其次，当你需要从分享偏好中获取数据时

String token = SharedPrefHelper.get().getCustomerDetails().getAccessToken();

这是所有。

希望对你有所帮助。

快乐的编码();

另一种不使用Json格式保存和恢复android sharedpreferences对象的方法

private static ExampleObject getObject(Context c,String db_name){
            SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = c.getSharedPreferences(db_name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            ExampleObject o = new ExampleObject();
            Field[] fields = o.getClass().getFields();
            try {
                for (Field field : fields) {
                    Class<?> type = field.getType();
                    try {
                        final String name = field.getName();
                        if (type == Character.TYPE || type.equals(String.class)) {
                            field.set(o,sharedPreferences.getString(name, ""));
                        } else if (type.equals(int.class) || type.equals(Short.class))
                            field.setInt(o,sharedPreferences.getInt(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(double.class))
                            field.setDouble(o,sharedPreferences.getFloat(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(float.class))
                            field.setFloat(o,sharedPreferences.getFloat(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(long.class))
                            field.setLong(o,sharedPreferences.getLong(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(Boolean.class))
                            field.setBoolean(o,sharedPreferences.getBoolean(name, false));
                        else if (type.equals(UUID.class))
                            field.set(
                                    o,
                                    UUID.fromString(
                                            sharedPreferences.getString(
                                                    name,
                                                    UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes("".getBytes()).toString()
                                            )
                                    )
                            );

                    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                        Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalAccessException", e);
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                        Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalArgumentException", e);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("Exception: " + e);
            }
            return o;
        }
        private static void setObject(Context context, Object o, String db_name) {
            Field[] fields = o.getClass().getFields();
            SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(db_name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
            for (Field field : fields) {
                Class<?> type = field.getType();
                try {
                    final String name = field.getName();
                    if (type == Character.TYPE || type.equals(String.class)) {
                        Object value = field.get(o);
                        if (value != null)
                            editor.putString(name, value.toString());
                    } else if (type.equals(int.class) || type.equals(Short.class))
                        editor.putInt(name, field.getInt(o));
                    else if (type.equals(double.class))
                        editor.putFloat(name, (float) field.getDouble(o));
                    else if (type.equals(float.class))
                        editor.putFloat(name, field.getFloat(o));
                    else if (type.equals(long.class))
                        editor.putLong(name, field.getLong(o));
                    else if (type.equals(Boolean.class))
                        editor.putBoolean(name, field.getBoolean(o));
                    else if (type.equals(UUID.class))
                        editor.putString(name, field.get(o).toString());

                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalAccessException", e);
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalArgumentException", e);
                }
            }

            editor.apply();
        }

这么多好答案，她是我的2美分

我更喜欢使用内联函数和旧风格的put和get值

object PreferenceHelper {

    private const val PREFERENCES_KEY = "MyLocalPreference"

    private fun getPreference(context: Context): SharedPreferences {
        return context.getSharedPreferences(
            PREFERENCES_KEY,
            Context.MODE_PRIVATE
        )
    }

    fun setBoolean(appContext: Context, key: String?, value: Boolean?) =
        getPreference(appContext).edit().putBoolean(key, value!!).apply()

    fun setInteger(appContext: Context, key: String?, value: Int) =
        getPreference(appContext).edit().putInt(key, value).apply()

    fun setFloat(appContext: Context, key: String?, value: Float) =
        getPreference(appContext).edit().putFloat(key, value).apply()

    fun setString(appContext: Context, key: String?, value: String?) =
        getPreference(appContext).edit().putString(key, value).apply()

    // To retrieve values from shared preferences:
    fun getBoolean(appContext: Context, key: String?, defaultValue: Boolean?): Boolean =
        getPreference(appContext).getBoolean(key, defaultValue!!)

    fun getInteger(appContext: Context, key: String?, defaultValue: Int): Int =
        getPreference(appContext)
            .getInt(key, defaultValue)

    fun getString(appContext: Context, key: String?, defaultValue: String?): String? =
        getPreference(appContext)
            .getString(key, defaultValue)


}

使用

PreferenceHelper.setString(context,"CUSTOMER_NAME", "HITESH")

Toast.makeText(context, "Hello " + PreferenceHelper.getString(context,"CUSTOMER_NAME", "User"), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()

如果你的对象很复杂，我建议序列化/XML/JSON，并将这些内容保存到SD卡。你可以在这里找到关于如何保存到外部存储的其他信息: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html#filesExternal

在SharedPreferences中存储Model的数组列表

Add this dependency implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.8' Then after you convert your Model Class into JSON using Gson. Gson gson = new Gson(); String json = gson.toJson(chModelArrayList); //here chModelArrayList is a ArrayList<Model> of Model Class Then after you can add this string to SharedPreferences SharedPreferences preferences; //Create Object of SharedPreferences SharedPreferences.Editor editor; //Create Object of SharedPreferences.Editor //initialize SharedPreferences preferences = activity.getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE); editor = preferences.edit(); //Add-In SharedPreferences editor.putString(key, json); editor.commit(); for your list from SharedPreferences String json = preferences.getString(key, defVal); Gson gson = new Gson(); //Pass Your Model ArrayList in TypeToken Type type = new TypeToken<ArrayList<ChModel>>() {}.getType(); //here you get your list ArrayList<ChModel> switchGroup1 = gson.fromJson(json, type);