我刚刚升级到xcode 4.0,我不能再部署到iPhone,我得到一个苹果Mach-O链接器错误,它仍然适用于模拟器。

    Ld /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Intermediates/iParcel.build/Debug-iphoneos/iParcel.build/Objects-normal/armv7/iParcel normal armv7
    cd /Users/yveswheeler/iParcel
    setenv IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 3.2
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/g++-4.2 -arch armv7 -isysroot /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS4.3.sdk -L/Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos -F/Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos -filelist /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Intermediates/iParcel.build/Debug-iphoneos/iParcel.build/Objects-normal/armv7/iParcel.LinkFileList -dead_strip -all_load -ObjC -lxml2 -miphoneos-version-min=3.2 -framework UIKit -framework CoreGraphics -framework QuartzCore /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Core.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Network.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Style.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UI.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UICommon.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UINavigator.a -framework AddressBook -lz.1.2.3 -framework Foundation -framework CFNetwork -framework MobileCoreServices -framework SystemConfiguration -framework MessageUI -framework AudioToolbox -o /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Intermediates/iParcel.build/Debug-iphoneos/iParcel.build/Objects-normal/armv7/iParcel

arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Core.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Network.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Style.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UI.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UICommon.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UINavigator.a: No such file or directory
Command /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/g++-4.2 failed with exit code 1

当前回答

一分钟前我也遇到了同样的问题。把我引到这里,但没什么用。但我找到了问题所在并解决了它。问题是在我的头文件中,我已经声明了一个名为trig_node[SIZE]的struct类的实例。

我的头…

struct TrigNode
{
    float msin;
    float mcos;
    float mtan;
}trig_node[SIZE];

在我的.cpp文件中,我有一个函数来访问这个实例并返回答案。

float cos_table_(float deg)
{
    uint n = ((SIZE/DEGRE)*deg);
    return trig_node[n % DEGRE].mcos;
}

这就是导致我的链接错误。 因此,为了解决这个问题,我将三角表类“trig_node[SIZE]”的实例放在了.cpp文件中,该文件清除了错误。所以现在新的修复看起来是这样的

我的头…

struct TrigNode
{
    float msin;
    float mcos;
    float mtan;
};

我的。cpp文件 trig_node(大小)

float cos_table_(float deg)
{
    uint n = ((SIZE/DEGRE)*deg);
    return trig_node[n % DEGRE].mcos;
}

其他回答

我有同样的问题,当我拖一些文件。h和。m到我的项目和Xcode开始显示我这个错误clang: error:链接器命令失败,退出代码1(使用-v查看调用)而运行。

后来我发现我已经在我的Xcode项目的一些其他子文件夹下有。h和。m。所以我删除了额外的。h和。m,清洁我的项目和它的工作现在。

clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1(使用-v查看调用)这个错误有很多原因,这就是为什么这个问题有这么多答案。你只需要看和检查;你是什么情况。

在我的案例中,问题是在不同的目标下指定不同的体系结构。我用armv6, armv7和cocos2d标准(amrv7)构建我的应用程序目标。进入构建设置,确保您的架构与所有目标一致。

I struggled with this for a little while, and in my case it ended up being the Build Setting under Search Paths called FRAMEWORK_SEARCH_PATHS. It helped that I selected the "Levels" button, which seemed to compare my project, target and "Resolved" settings. I saw that my target setting somehow overrode the default of "$(inherited)", and the overridden value was what XCode "resolved" the setting to be. When I removed the override, which in this case specified the 3.2 sdk, the linker errors went away -- as did some recently appeared warnings about any classes where I called post-4.0 methods.

About those warnings -- I never saw them before I added the MessageUI framework for a recent change. I suspect, but don't know for sure, that when I added that framework, XCode tried to do something clever by adding that override to my target. I didn't do it explicitly at any point. The warnings were,for example, about the URLByAppendingPathComponent method of NSURL, which did not appear until sdk 4.0. Prior to adding the MessageUI framework, I never got that warning. And since I removed the override, I no longer get them.

我通过在构建设置的链接部分将Mach-O类型从Nothing更改为Executable。

在我的情况下,我只是移动。h .m文件从一个文件夹到另一个文件夹,该文件夹不存在的背后。所以我先在finder上创建文件夹,然后在finder上移动文件,然后添加该文件夹,并从项目中删除移动文件到其他文件夹的引用,它停止给我错误