我刚刚升级到xcode 4.0,我不能再部署到iPhone,我得到一个苹果Mach-O链接器错误,它仍然适用于模拟器。

    Ld /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Intermediates/iParcel.build/Debug-iphoneos/iParcel.build/Objects-normal/armv7/iParcel normal armv7
    cd /Users/yveswheeler/iParcel
    setenv IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 3.2
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/g++-4.2 -arch armv7 -isysroot /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS4.3.sdk -L/Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos -F/Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos -filelist /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Intermediates/iParcel.build/Debug-iphoneos/iParcel.build/Objects-normal/armv7/iParcel.LinkFileList -dead_strip -all_load -ObjC -lxml2 -miphoneos-version-min=3.2 -framework UIKit -framework CoreGraphics -framework QuartzCore /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Core.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Network.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Style.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UI.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UICommon.a /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UINavigator.a -framework AddressBook -lz.1.2.3 -framework Foundation -framework CFNetwork -framework MobileCoreServices -framework SystemConfiguration -framework MessageUI -framework AudioToolbox -o /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Intermediates/iParcel.build/Debug-iphoneos/iParcel.build/Objects-normal/armv7/iParcel

arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Core.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Network.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20Style.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UI.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UICommon.a: No such file or directory
arm-apple-darwin10-g++-4.2.1: /Users/yveswheeler/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/iParcel-fkeqjcjcbbhjwhdssjptkdxzzzxh/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libThree20UINavigator.a: No such file or directory
Command /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/g++-4.2 failed with exit code 1

当前回答

一分钟前我也遇到了同样的问题。把我引到这里,但没什么用。但我找到了问题所在并解决了它。问题是在我的头文件中,我已经声明了一个名为trig_node[SIZE]的struct类的实例。

我的头…

struct TrigNode
{
    float msin;
    float mcos;
    float mtan;
}trig_node[SIZE];

在我的.cpp文件中,我有一个函数来访问这个实例并返回答案。

float cos_table_(float deg)
{
    uint n = ((SIZE/DEGRE)*deg);
    return trig_node[n % DEGRE].mcos;
}

这就是导致我的链接错误。 因此,为了解决这个问题,我将三角表类“trig_node[SIZE]”的实例放在了.cpp文件中,该文件清除了错误。所以现在新的修复看起来是这样的

我的头…

struct TrigNode
{
    float msin;
    float mcos;
    float mtan;
};

我的。cpp文件 trig_node(大小)

float cos_table_(float deg)
{
    uint n = ((SIZE/DEGRE)*deg);
    return trig_node[n % DEGRE].mcos;
}

其他回答

My problem was that in multiple class.m files I had created an NSString named TAG, and I had set the value of TAG to the String name of each class (Ex: NSString * TAG = HWGuiControl). I had done so that then it was easy to prepend my NSLog statements with the name of the class. (I have used this system in Android with great success, great for analyzing program flow 2 years later). Deploying to a device, this all works great. But when its time to create an Archive for distribution, apparently the linker cannot contend with the NSString named TAG appearing in multiple files. Modifying the name(s) of TAG to HWGTAG, etc, did the trick.

在我自己的例子中,我对一些键有重复的声明。我使用extern关键字声明了一些NSString常量,并在两个不同的类文件中做了完全相同的事情。当我删除其中一个时,错误消失了。

extern NSString *const CFDataStatusKey;
extern NSString *const CFDataErrorKey;
extern NSString *const CFDataReasonKey;
extern NSString *const CFDataChannelsKey;

它们分别在两个类的.h和.m文件中声明和初始化。删除副本解决了这个问题。希望这能有所帮助

我只是需要用main()方法来文件,Xcode对此并不满意。

代码签名!!!

我也有这个问题-“链接器命令失败,退出代码1(使用-v查看调用)”

我的问题是我试图在一个真实的设备上运行应用程序,我忘记在构建设置选项卡中配置代码签名部分。

我在导入框架后遇到了这个问题。在“Build Phases”下面,框架的名称用红色突出显示。我再次添加框架,问题就解决了。