Mysql >显示变量variable_name为'%dir%';

| datadir | / opt / local / var / db / mysql5 / |

这适用于macOS 10.13.6和8.0.12 MySQL

/usr/local/mysql/support-files / mysql。服务器启动

/usr/local/mysql/support-files / mysql。服务器重启

/usr/local/mysql/support-files / mysql。服务器停止

正如@gediminas所说

系统参数> MySQL >停止MySQL服务器

是最简单的方法。从Oracle下载二进制安装程序。

有不同的情况取决于你是用官方二进制安装程序安装MySQL，使用MacPorts，还是使用Homebrew:

家酿

brew services start mysql
brew services stop mysql
brew services restart mysql

MacPorts

sudo port load mysql57-server
sudo port unload mysql57-server

注意:重启后会持续。

二进制安装程序

sudo /Library/StartupItems/MySQLCOM/MySQLCOM stop
sudo /Library/StartupItems/MySQLCOM/MySQLCOM start
sudo /Library/StartupItems/MySQLCOM/MySQLCOM restart

sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files / mysql。服务器停止

我在macports上安装了mysql5和mysql55。对我来说，这里提到的文件位于以下位置:

(mysql55-server) / opt /地方/ etc / LaunchDaemons / org.macports.mysql55-server / org.macports.mysql55-server.plist

(mysql5) / opt / local / etc / LaunchDaemons - org . macports mysql5 mysql5 - org . macports。plist

所以停下来是这样做的:

mysql55-server:

sudo launchctl unload -w /opt/local/etc/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.mysql55-server/org.macports.mysql55-server.plist

mysql5:

sudo launchctl unload -w /opt/local/etc/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.mysql5/org.macports.mysql5.plist 

您可以检查服务是否仍在运行:

ps ax | grep mysql

此外，你可以在我的案例中查看日志文件:

mysql55-server

sudo tail -n 100 /opt/local/var/db/mysql55/<MyName>-MacBook-Pro.local.err
...
130213 08:56:41 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /opt/local/var/db/mysql55/<MyName>-MacBook-Pro.local.pid ended

mysql5:

sudo tail -n 100 /opt/local/var/db/mysql5/<MyName>-MacBook-Pro.local.err
...
130213 09:23:57  mysqld ended