使用一些css hack，似乎显示:table-column;可以来拯救:

.myTable { display: table; width: 100%; } .myTable:before { display: table-column; width: 100%; content: ''; } .flexibleCell { display: table-cell; max-width: 1px; white-space: nowrap; text-overflow: ellipsis; overflow: hidden; } .staticCell { white-space: nowrap; } <div class="myTable"> <div class="flexibleCell">A very long piece of content in first cell, long enough that it would normally wrap into multiple lines.</div> <div class="staticCell">Less content</div> </div>

JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/blai/7u59asyp/

我相信我有一个非javascript的解决方案!我不想满足于JavaScript的修复，因为我发现页面加载后东西移动的轻微抖动是不可接受的。

特点:

没有JavaScript 没有固定布局 没有加权或百分比宽度技巧 适用于任意数量的列 简单的服务器端生成和客户端更新(不需要计算) 跨浏览器兼容的

How it works: Inside the table cell place two copies of the content in two different elements within a relatively-positioned container element. The spacer element is statically-positioned and as such will affect the width of the table cells. By allowing the contents of the spacer cell to wrap we can get the "best-fit" width of the table cells that we are looking for. This also allows us to use the absolutely-positioned element to restrict the width of the visible content to that of the relatively-positioned parent.

测试和工作在:IE8, IE9, IE10, Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera

结果图片:

JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/zAeA2/

示例HTML / CSS:

<td>
    <!--Relative-positioned container-->
    <div class="container">
        <!--Visible-->
        <div class="content"><!--Content here--></div>
        <!--Hidden spacer-->
        <div class="spacer"><!--Content here--></div>
        <!--Keeps the container from collapsing without
            having to specify a height-->
        <span>&nbsp;</span>
     </div>
</td>

.container {
    position: relative;
}
.content {
    position: absolute;
    max-width: 100%;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.spacer {
    height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

我最近一直在研究它。检查这个jsFiddle测试，自己尝试改变基本表的宽度来检查行为)。

解决方案是将一个表嵌入到另一个表中:

<table style="width: 200px;border:0;border-collapse:collapse">
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td style="width: 100%;">
                <table style="width: 100%;border:0;border-collapse:collapse">
                    <tbody>
                        <tr>
                            <td>
                                <div style="position: relative;overflow:hidden">
                                    <p>&nbsp;</p>
                                    <p style="overflow:hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;position: absolute; top: 0pt; left: 0pt;width:100%">This cells has more content</p>
                                </div>
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                    </tbody>
                </table>
            </td>
            <td style="white-space:nowrap">Less content here</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

Fred现在对Celldito的扩张满意吗?

<table style="table-layout: fixed; max-width: 100%;">
    <tr>
        <td>
             <div style="overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap">This cells has more content</div>
        </td>
        <td>Less content here</td>
    </tr>
</table>

就像samplebias答案一样，如果Javascript是一个可接受的答案，我专门为此目的做了一个jQuery插件:https://github.com/marcogrcr/jquery-tableoverflow

要使用插件，只需输入

$('selector').tableoverflow();

完整示例:http://jsfiddle.net/Cw7TD/3/embedded/result/

编辑:

修复了jsfiddle的IE兼容性问题。 修复jsfiddle中更好的浏览器兼容性(Chrome, Firefox, IE8+)。

如果Javascript是可以接受的，我把一个快速例程放在一起，你可以作为一个起点。它动态地尝试使用跨度的内部宽度来适应单元格宽度，以响应窗口调整大小事件。

目前，它假设每个单元格通常获得行宽的50%，并且它将折叠右侧单元格以保持左侧单元格的最大宽度，以避免溢出。您可以实现更复杂的宽度平衡逻辑，这取决于您的用例。希望这能有所帮助:

我用于测试的行标记:

<tr class="row">
    <td style="overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis">
    <span>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</span>
    </td>
    <td style="overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis">
    <span>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</span>
    </td>
</tr>

JQuery，它连接了resize事件:

$(window).resize(function() {
    $('.row').each(function() {
        var row_width = $(this).width();
        var cols = $(this).find('td');
        var left = cols[0];
        var lcell_width = $(left).width();
        var lspan_width = $(left).find('span').width();
        var right = cols[1];
        var rcell_width = $(right).width();
        var rspan_width = $(right).find('span').width();

        if (lcell_width < lspan_width) {
            $(left).width(row_width - rcell_width);
        } else if (rcell_width > rspan_width) {
            $(left).width(row_width / 2);
        }
    });
});