下面是一个稍微复杂一点的版本，基于christophe31的回答。它不依赖于“readonly”属性。这使得它的问题，如选择框仍然是可变的，数据提取器仍然弹出，消失了。

相反，它将表单字段小部件包装在只读小部件中，从而使表单仍然有效。原始小部件的内容显示在<span class="hidden"></span>标记中。如果小部件具有render_readonly()方法，它将其用作可见文本，否则它将解析原始小部件的HTML并尝试猜测最佳表示。

import django.forms.widgets as f
import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe

def make_readonly(form):
    """
    Makes all fields on the form readonly and prevents it from POST hacks.
    """

    def _get_cleaner(_form, field):
        def clean_field():
            return getattr(_form.instance, field, None)
        return clean_field

    for field_name in form.fields.keys():
        form.fields[field_name].widget = ReadOnlyWidget(
            initial_widget=form.fields[field_name].widget)
        setattr(form, "clean_" + field_name, 
                _get_cleaner(form, field_name))

    form.is_readonly = True

class ReadOnlyWidget(f.Select):
    """
    Renders the content of the initial widget in a hidden <span>. If the
    initial widget has a ``render_readonly()`` method it uses that as display
    text, otherwise it tries to guess by parsing the html of the initial widget.
    """

    def __init__(self, initial_widget, *args, **kwargs):
        self.initial_widget = initial_widget
        super(ReadOnlyWidget, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
        def guess_readonly_text(original_content):
            root = etree.fromstring("<span>%s</span>" % original_content)

            for element in root:
                if element.tag == 'input':
                    return element.get('value')

                if element.tag == 'select':
                    for option in element:
                        if option.get('selected'):
                            return option.text

                if element.tag == 'textarea':
                    return element.text

            return "N/A"

        original_content = self.initial_widget.render(*args, **kwargs)
        try:
            readonly_text = self.initial_widget.render_readonly(*args, **kwargs)
        except AttributeError:
            readonly_text = guess_readonly_text(original_content)

        return mark_safe("""<span class="hidden">%s</span>%s""" % (
            original_content, readonly_text))

# Usage example 1.
self.fields['my_field'].widget = ReadOnlyWidget(self.fields['my_field'].widget)

# Usage example 2.
form = MyForm()
make_readonly(form)

一个简单的选择是在模板中输入form.instance.fieldName而不是form.fieldName。

从禁用字段mixin开始:

class ModelAllDisabledFormMixin(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
    '''
    This mixin to ModelForm disables all fields. Useful to have detail view based on model
    '''
    super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
    form_fields = self.fields
    for key in form_fields.keys():
        form_fields[key].disabled = True

然后:

class MyModelAllDisabledForm(ModelAllDisabledFormMixin, forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = MyModel
        fields = '__all__'

准备视图:

class MyModelDetailView(LoginRequiredMixin, UpdateView):
    model = MyModel
    template_name = 'my_model_detail.html'
    form_class = MyModelAllDisabledForm

把它放在my_model_detail.html模板中:

  <div class="form">
     <form method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
         {% csrf_token %}
         {{ form | crispy }}
     </form>
  </div>

您将获得与更新视图中相同的表单，但禁用了所有字段。

基于yamiack的回答，我找到了一个更好的、非常简单的解决方案，它也可以处理ModelMultipleChoiceField字段。

从表单中删除字段。Cleaned_data禁止保存字段:

class ReadOnlyFieldsMixin(object):
    readonly_fields = ()

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(ReadOnlyFieldsMixin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        for field in (field for name, field in self.fields.iteritems() if
                      name in self.readonly_fields):
            field.widget.attrs['disabled'] = 'true'
            field.required = False

    def clean(self):
        for f in self.readonly_fields:
            self.cleaned_data.pop(f, None)
        return super(ReadOnlyFieldsMixin, self).clean()

用法:

class MyFormWithReadOnlyFields(ReadOnlyFieldsMixin, MyForm):
    readonly_fields = ('field1', 'field2', 'fieldx')

为了使ForeignKey字段能够正常工作，需要做一些更改。首先，SELECT HTML标记没有readonly属性。我们需要使用disabled="disabled"来代替。但是，浏览器不会为该字段返回任何表单数据。因此，我们需要将该字段设置为非必需，以便该字段能够正确验证。然后，我们需要将值重置为以前的值，这样它就不会被设置为空白。

所以对于外键，你需要做如下的事情:

class ItemForm(ModelForm):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(ItemForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        instance = getattr(self, 'instance', None)
        if instance and instance.id:
            self.fields['sku'].required = False
            self.fields['sku'].widget.attrs['disabled'] = 'disabled'

    def clean_sku(self):
        # As shown in the above answer.
        instance = getattr(self, 'instance', None)
        if instance:
            return instance.sku
        else:
            return self.cleaned_data.get('sku', None)

通过这种方式，浏览器不会让用户更改字段，并且总是POST，因为它是空的。然后重写clean方法，将字段的值设置为实例中的原始值。

你可以这样做:

检查请求是否更新或保存一个新对象。 如果请求更新，则禁用字段sku。 如果请求是添加一个新对象，那么您必须在不禁用字段sku的情况下呈现表单。

这里有一个如何这样做的例子。

class Item(models.Model):
    sku = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    description = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    added_by = models.ForeignKey(User)


class ItemForm(ModelForm):
    def disable_sku_field(self):
        elf.fields['sku'].widget.attrs['readonly'] = True

    class Meta:
        model = Item
        exclude = ('added_by')

def new_item_view(request):
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = ItemForm(request.POST)
        # Just create an object or instance of the form.
        # Validate and save
    else:
            form = ItemForm()
    # Render the view

def update_item_view(request):
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = ItemForm(request.POST)
        # Just create an object or instance of the form.
        # Validate and save
    else:
        form = ItemForm()
        form.disable_sku_field() # call the method that will disable field.

    # Render the view with the form that will have the `sku` field disabled on it.