是否有可能更新对象的属性与setState?
喜欢的东西:
this.state = {
jasper: { name: 'jasper', age: 28 },
}
我试过:
this.setState({jasper.name: 'someOtherName'});
这:
this.setState({jasper: {name: 'someothername'}})
第一个会导致语法错误,第二个则什么都不做。什么好主意吗?
是否有可能更新对象的属性与setState?
喜欢的东西:
this.state = {
jasper: { name: 'jasper', age: 28 },
}
我试过:
this.setState({jasper.name: 'someOtherName'});
这:
this.setState({jasper: {name: 'someothername'}})
第一个会导致语法错误,第二个则什么都不做。什么好主意吗?
当前回答
舰队指挥官:样品
const [formData, setformData] = useState({
project_admin_permissions: {
task_forms: false,
auto_assign_rules: false,
project_notes: true,
alerts: false,
update_criteria: true,
project_flow: false,
reports: false,
}
})
const handleChangeCheckBox = (e) => {
setformData({
...formData, project_admin_permissions: { ...formData.project_admin_permissions, [e.target.name]: e.target.checked }
})
}
其他回答
同样,按照Alberto Piras解决方案,如果你不想复制所有的“state”对象:
handleChange(el) {
let inputName = el.target.name;
let inputValue = el.target.value;
let jasperCopy = Object.assign({}, this.state.jasper);
jasperCopy[inputName].name = inputValue;
this.setState({jasper: jasperCopy});
}
这里使用展开运算符和一些ES6
this.setState({
jasper: {
...this.state.jasper,
name: 'something'
}
})
舰队指挥官:样品
const [formData, setformData] = useState({
project_admin_permissions: {
task_forms: false,
auto_assign_rules: false,
project_notes: true,
alerts: false,
update_criteria: true,
project_flow: false,
reports: false,
}
})
const handleChangeCheckBox = (e) => {
setformData({
...formData, project_admin_permissions: { ...formData.project_admin_permissions, [e.target.name]: e.target.checked }
})
}
不使用异步和等待使用此…
funCall(){
this.setState({...this.state.jasper, name: 'someothername'});
}
如果你使用异步和等待使用这个…
async funCall(){
await this.setState({...this.state.jasper, name: 'someothername'});
}
这是最快和最易读的方式:
this.setState({...this.state.jasper, name: 'someothername'});
即使this.state.jasper已经包含了name属性,也会使用新名称name: 'someothername'。