在更新对象的情况下，键是字符串

例如，你的状态对象是

serviceDays: {
    Sunday: true,
    Monday: true,
    Tuesday: false,
    Wednesday: true,
    Thurday: false,
    Friday: true,
    Saturday: true
  }

所以你可以通过以下方式更新

const onDayClick = day => {
  const { serviceDays } = this.state
  this.setState(prevState => ({
    serviceDays: {
      ...prevState.serviceDays,
      [day]: serviceDays[day] ? false : true
    }
  }))
}

舰队指挥官:样品

   const [formData, setformData] = useState({
           project_admin_permissions: {
              task_forms: false,
              auto_assign_rules: false,
              project_notes: true,
              alerts: false,
              update_criteria: true,
              project_flow: false,
              reports: false,
            }
        
          })
    
     const handleChangeCheckBox = (e) => {
       setformData({
          ...formData, project_admin_permissions: { ...formData.project_admin_permissions, [e.target.name]: e.target.checked }
    
        })
      }

你可以试试这个:

this.setState(prevState => {
   prevState = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.state.jasper));
   prevState.name = 'someOtherName';
   return {jasper: prevState}
})

或其他财产:

this.setState(prevState => {
   prevState = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.state.jasper));
   prevState.age = 'someOtherAge';
   return {jasper: prevState}
})

或者你可以使用handleChage函数:

handleChage(event) {
   const {name, value} = event.target;
    this.setState(prevState => {
       prevState = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.state.jasper));
       prevState[name] = value;
       return {jasper: prevState}
    })
}

和HTML代码:

<input 
   type={"text"} 
   name={"name"} 
   value={this.state.jasper.name} 
   onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
<br/>
<input 
   type={"text"} 
   name={"age"} 
   value={this.state.jasper.age} 
   onChange={this.handleChange}
/>

同样，按照Alberto Piras解决方案，如果你不想复制所有的“state”对象:

handleChange(el) {
    let inputName = el.target.name;
    let inputValue = el.target.value;

    let jasperCopy = Object.assign({}, this.state.jasper);
    jasperCopy[inputName].name = inputValue;

    this.setState({jasper: jasperCopy});
  }

这是最快和最易读的方式:

this.setState({...this.state.jasper, name: 'someothername'});

即使this.state.jasper已经包含了name属性，也会使用新名称name: 'someothername'。

这里使用展开运算符和一些ES6

this.setState({
    jasper: {
          ...this.state.jasper,
          name: 'something'
    }
})