JavaScript的Object本身就像一个字典。没有必要重新发明轮子。

var dict = {};

// Adding key-value -pairs
dict['key'] = 'value'; // Through indexer
dict.anotherKey = 'anotherValue'; // Through assignment

// Looping through
for (var item in dict) {
  console.log('key:' + item + ' value:' + dict[item]);
  // Output
  // key:key value:value
  // key:anotherKey value:anotherValue
}

// Non existent key
console.log(dict.notExist); // undefined

// Contains key?
if (dict.hasOwnProperty('key')) {
  // Remove item
  delete dict.key;
}

// Looping through
for (var item in dict) {
  console.log('key:' + item + ' value:' + dict[item]);
  // Output
  // key:anotherKey value:anotherValue
}

小提琴

如果有人需要动态创建字典对象，可以使用下面的代码片段

让var =[{关键:“关键”,价值:“价值”},{关键:“key2”价值:“value2”}); 让dict = {} vars.map (varItem = > { dict [varItem.key] = varItem.value }) console.log(东西)

首先全局初始化数组

var dict = []

将对象添加到字典

dict.push(
     { key: "One",value: false},
     { key: "Two",value: false},
     { key: "Three",value: false});

Output : 
   [0: {key: "One", value: false}
    1: {key: "Two", value: false}
    2: {key: "Three", value: false}]

从字典中更新对象

Object.keys(dict).map((index) => {        
  if (index == 1){
    dict[index].value = true
  }
});

Output : 
   [0: {key: "One", value: false},
    1: {key: "Two", value: true},
    2: {key: "Three", value: false}]

从字典中删除对象

Object.keys(dict).map((index) => {              
      if (index == 2){
        dict.splice(index)
      }
    });

Output : 
    [0: {key: "One", value: false},
     1: {key: "Two", value: true}]

你可以创建一个类Dictionary，这样你就可以轻松地与Dictionary列表交互:

类字典{ 构造函数(){ 这一点。Items = {}; ｝ (关键){ 在this.items中返回键; ｝ 集(关键字,值){ 这一点。项目[key] = value; ｝ 删除(关键){ If (this.has(key)){ 删除this.items(例子) 返回true; ｝ 返回错误; ｝ ｝ var d = new Dictionary(); d.set(“value1”) “value2 d.set (2) d.set(3,“value3”) console.log (d.has (2)); d.delete (2); console.log (d.has (2));

var dict = {};

dict['key'] = "testing";

console.log(dict);

就像python一样工作:)

控制台输出:

Object {key: "testing"} 

你可以像这样初始化字典

var vars = {
"key1": "Search",
"key2": "View"
};

像这样访问它

console.log(vars["key1"]);