Git状态显示修改，Git checkout—<文件>不会删除它们

我想删除对我的工作副本的所有更改。运行git状态显示已修改的文件。我所做的一切似乎都无法消除这些修改。例如:

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git checkout -- Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git checkout `git ls-files -m`

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git reset --hard HEAD
HEAD is now at 6c857e7 boo libraries updated to 2.0.9.2 and rhino.dsl.dll updated.

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

当前回答

我有一个.bat文件有同样的问题(无法摆脱它，它在未跟踪的文件)。Git签出—不起作用，本页上的任何建议也不起作用。唯一对我有用的是:

git stash save --keep-index

然后删除存储:

git stash drop

2014-02-07 00:56:32

其他回答

试着做一个

Git checkout -f

这将清除当前工作的本地回购中的所有更改

2018-02-05 04:10:18

这里有很多解决方案，也许我应该在提出自己的解决方案之前尝试其中一些。总之，这里还有一个…

我们的问题是，我们没有对结束行进行强制执行，并且存储库混合使用DOS / Unix。更糟糕的是，在这个位置上，它实际上是一个开源的回购，而我们已经分叉了。那些拥有操作系统存储库主要所有权的人决定将所有的结束行更改为Unix，并且提交包含一个.gitattributes来强制行结束。

不幸的是，这似乎会导致像这里描述的那样的问题，一旦合并DOS-2-Unix之前的代码，文件将永远被标记为已更改，无法恢复。

在我的研究过程中，我遇到了- https://help.github.com/articles/dealing-with-line-endings/ -如果我再次面临这个问题，我会首先尝试一下。

以下是我所做的:

I'd initially done a merge before realising I had this problem and had to abort that - git reset --hard HEAD (I ran into a merge conflict. How can I abort the merge?) I opened the files in question in VIM and changed to Unix (:set ff=unix). A tool like dos2unix could be used instead of course committed merged the master in (the master has the DOS-2-Unix changes) git checkout old-code-branch; git merge master Resolved conflicts and the files were DOS again so had to :set ff=unix when in VIM. (Note I have installed https://github.com/itchyny/lightline.vim which allowed me to see what the file format is on the VIM statusline) committed. All sorted!

2015-12-09 00:23:21

我是这样解决的:

复制所需的正确代码的内容从磁盘上删除导致问题的文件(您无法还原的文件)。现在，您应该会发现同一文件的两个版本都被标记为已删除。提交文件的删除。再次使用相同的名称创建文件，并粘贴在步骤1中复制的正确代码中提交新文件的创建。

这对我来说很有效。

2019-02-03 17:18:51

一个建议的解决方案在这里没有工作，我发现文件实际上是一个链接到一些特殊字符:

% ls -l StoreLogo.png
lrwxrwxrwx 1 janus janus 8 Feb 21 10:37 StoreLogo.png -> ''$'\211''PNG'$'\r\n\032\n'

% git status    
Changes not staged for commit:
    modified:   StoreLogo.png

% git rm --cached -r StoreLogo.png
rm 'src/GWallet.Frontend.XF.UWP/Assets/StoreLogo.png'

% git reset StoreLogo.png         
Unstaged changes after reset:
M   src/GWallet.Frontend.XF.UWP/Assets/StoreLogo.png

% git status                      
Changes not staged for commit:
    modified:   StoreLogo.png

2020-02-21 16:45:49

我们公司也遇到过类似的情况。所提出的方法没有一个对我们没有帮助。作为研究的结果，问题被揭示了。问题是在Git中有两个文件，它们的名称只在符号寄存器中有所不同。unix系统认为它们是两个不同的文件，但Windows系统却疯了。为了解决这个问题，我们删除了服务器上的一个文件。在那之后，在Windows上的本地存储库中帮助了接下来的几个命令(以不同的顺序):

git reset --hard
git pull origin
git merge

2018-04-18 08:07:20

Git状态显示修改，Git checkout—<文件>不会删除它们

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