这对我来说很管用:

创建一个新的shell文件作业。所以我们说: touch job.sh和添加命令来运行python脚本(你甚至可以向python添加命令行参数，我通常预定义我的命令行参数)。 Chmod +x job.sh 在job.sh中添加以下py文件，假设: python_file.py参数1参数2参数3 >> test -output.txt && echo "Done with python_file.py" testpy-output.txt && echo "Done with python_file1.py"

Output of job.sh should look like this:

使用python_file.py完成

使用python_file1.py完成

我通常在必须运行多个具有不同预定义参数的python文件时使用这种方法。

注意:只是快速提醒一下这里发生了什么:

python_file.py argument1 argument2 argument3 >> testpy-output.txt && echo "completed with python_file.py" . 

---

Here shell script will run the file python_file.py and add multiple command-line arguments at run time to the python file. This does not necessarily means, you have to pass command line arguments as well. You can just use it like: python python_file.py, plain and simple. Next up, the >> will print and store the output of this .py file in the testpy-output.txt file. && is a logical operator that will run only after the above is executed successfully and as an optional echo "completed with python_file.py" will be echoed on to your cli/terminal at run time.

这个方法最适合我: 在脚本顶部添加以下内容:

#!c:/Python27/python.exe

(C:\Python27\python.exe是我机器上python.exe的路径) 然后运行脚本通过:

chmod +x script-name.py && script-name.py

将以下程序保存为print.py:

#!/usr/bin/python3
print('Hello World')

然后在终端类型中:

chmod +x print.py
./print.py

因为其他帖子说明了一切(我在寻找以下帖子时偶然发现了这篇帖子)。 下面是一种如何从另一个python脚本执行python脚本的方法:

Python 2:

execfile("somefile.py", global_vars, local_vars)

Python 3:

with open("somefile.py") as f:
    code = compile(f.read(), "somefile.py", 'exec')
    exec(code, global_vars, local_vars)

你可以通过提供其他的sys。argv来提供参数

恕我直言,写作

python /path/to/script.py

是不对的，尤其是在现在。python ?python2.6吗?2.7 ?3.0 ?3.1 ?大多数情况下，您需要在python文件的shebang标签中指定python版本。我鼓励使用#!/usr/bin/env python2 #或python2.6或python3，甚至python3.1兼容性。

在这种情况下，让脚本可执行并直接调用会更好:

#!/bin/bash

/path/to/script.py

这样，你需要的python版本只写在一个文件中。现在大多数系统都同时使用python2和python3，而且符号链接python指向python3，而大多数人都希望它指向python2。

这对我来说很管用:

创建一个新的shell文件作业。所以我们说: touch job.sh和添加命令来运行python脚本(你甚至可以向python添加命令行参数，我通常预定义我的命令行参数)。 Chmod +x job.sh 在job.sh中添加以下py文件，假设: python_file.py参数1参数2参数3 >> test -output.txt && echo "Done with python_file.py" testpy-output.txt && echo "Done with python_file1.py"

Output of job.sh should look like this:

使用python_file.py完成

使用python_file1.py完成

我通常在必须运行多个具有不同预定义参数的python文件时使用这种方法。

注意:只是快速提醒一下这里发生了什么:

python_file.py argument1 argument2 argument3 >> testpy-output.txt && echo "completed with python_file.py" . 

---

Here shell script will run the file python_file.py and add multiple command-line arguments at run time to the python file. This does not necessarily means, you have to pass command line arguments as well. You can just use it like: python python_file.py, plain and simple. Next up, the >> will print and store the output of this .py file in the testpy-output.txt file. && is a logical operator that will run only after the above is executed successfully and as an optional echo "completed with python_file.py" will be echoed on to your cli/terminal at run time.