这个方案是基于MSDN的，我做了一些修改。

It finds exact or PART of string and sets it. private int lastMatch = 0; private void textBoxSearch_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { // Set our intial index variable to -1. int x = 0; string match = textBoxSearch.Text; // If the search string is empty set to begining of textBox if (textBoxSearch.Text.Length != 0) { bool found = true; while (found) { if (comboBoxSelect.Items.Count == x) { comboBoxSelect.SelectedIndex = lastMatch; found = false; } else { comboBoxSelect.SelectedIndex = x; match = comboBoxSelect.SelectedValue.ToString(); if (match.Contains(textBoxSearch.Text)) { lastMatch = x; found = false; } x++; } } } else comboBoxSelect.SelectedIndex = 0; }

希望我能帮上忙!

这应该可以达到目的:

Combox1.SelectedIndex = Combox1.FindStringExact("test1")

我知道这不是执勤人员要求的，但会不会是他们不知道呢?这里已经有几个答案，所以即使这很长，我认为它可能对社区有用。

使用枚举填充组合框可以方便地使用SelectedItem方法以编程方式在组合框中选择项目，以及从组合框中加载和读取。

public enum Tests
    {
        Test1,
        Test2,
        Test3,
        None
    }

// Fill up combobox with all the items in the Tests enum
    foreach (var test in Enum.GetNames(typeof(Tests)))
    {
        cmbTests.Items.Add(test);
    }

    // Select combobox item programmatically
    cmbTests.SelectedItem = Tests.None.ToString();

如果你双击组合框，你可以处理选定的索引改变事件:

private void cmbTests_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (!Enum.TryParse(cmbTests.Text, out Tests theTest))
    {
        MessageBox.Show($"Unable to convert {cmbTests.Text} to a valid member of the Tests enum");
        return;
    }

    switch (theTest)
    {
        case Tests.Test1:
            MessageBox.Show("Running Test 1");
            break;

        case Tests.Test2:
            MessageBox.Show("Running Test 2");
            break;

        case Tests.Test3:
            MessageBox.Show("Running Test 3");
            break;

        case Tests.None:

            // Do nothing

            break;

        default:
            MessageBox.Show($"No support for test {theTest}.  Please add");
            return;
    }
}

然后可以从按钮单击处理程序事件运行测试:

 private void btnRunTest1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        cmbTests.SelectedItem = Tests.Test1.ToString();
    }

comboBox1.SelectedItem.Text = "test1";

对我来说，这只管用:

foreach (ComboBoxItem cbi in someComboBox.Items)
{
    if (cbi.Content as String == "sometextIntheComboBox")
    {
        someComboBox.SelectedItem = cbi;
        break;
    }
}

MOD:如果你有你自己的对象作为项目设置在组合框，然后替换ComboBoxItem与他们中的一个:

foreach (Debitor d in debitorCombo.Items)
{
    if (d.Name == "Chuck Norris")
    {
        debitorCombo.SelectedItem = d;
        break;
    }
}

我使用了一个扩展方法:

public static void SelectItemByValue(this ComboBox cbo, string value)
{
    for(int i=0; i < cbo.Items.Count; i++)
    {
        var prop = cbo.Items[i].GetType().GetProperty(cbo.ValueMember);
        if (prop!=null && prop.GetValue(cbo.Items[i], null).ToString() == value)
        {
             cbo.SelectedIndex = i;
             break;
        }
    } 
}

然后使用该方法:

ddl.SelectItemByValue(value);