从GAC中删除程序集(C:\WINDOWS\assembly文件夹-选择您的程序集，右键单击并卸载)。因为解决方案使用guid保持引用，如果guid在GAC中，它将继续接受GAC版本进行编译。

I had a similar issue: The compiler was unable to detect a folder inside the same project, so a using directive linking to that folder generated an error. In my case, the problem originated from renaming the folder. Even though I updated the namespace of all the classes inside that folder, the project info somehow failed to update. I tried everything: deleting the .suo file and the bin and obj folders, cleaning the solution, reloading the project - nothing helped. I resolved the problem by deleting the folder and the classes inside, creating a new folder and creating new classes in that new folder (simply moving the classes inside the new folder didn't help).

PS:以我为例，我正在开发一个web应用程序，但这个问题可能发生在不同类型的项目中。

把我的解决方案加入到混合中，因为它有点不同，我花了一段时间来弄清楚。

In my case I added a new class to one project but because my version control bindings weren't set I needed to make the file writable outside of Visual Studio (via the VC). I had cancelled out of the save in Visual Studio but after I made the file writable outside VS I then hit Save All again in VS. This inadvertently caused the new class file to not be saved in the project..however..Intellisense still showed it up as blue and valid in the referencing projects even though when I'd try to recompile the file wasn't found and got the type not found error. Closing and opening Visual Studio still showed the issue (but if I had taken note the class file was missing upon reopening).

当我意识到这一点时，解决方法很简单:将项目文件设置为可写，将丢失的文件读入项目。现在都建好了。

在我的例子中，我有一个在适当的源文件夹中列出的类，但没有在解决方案资源管理器中注册。我必须右键单击项目>添加现有项目，手动选择它说它缺少的类。然后一切都运转正常!

检查包含缺失类型的.cs文件的构建操作。确保它是c#编译器。

单击包含缺失类型的.cs文件。 按F4调出Properties。 确保构建动作设置为c#编译器。

之前:

后:

我也有同样的问题。一天晚上，我的项目会在第二天早上编译错误!

我最终发现visual studio决定“调整”我的一些参考，并将它们指向其他地方。例如:

system。componentmodel。isupportinitialize变成了blahblah。system。componentmodel。isupportinitialize

如果你和我一样，我这样做是很粗鲁的