我想设计一个应用程序,显示可用的Wi-Fi网络列表,并连接到用户选择的任何网络。
我已经实现了显示扫描结果的部分。现在我想连接到用户从扫描结果列表中选择的特定网络。
我怎么做呢?
我想设计一个应用程序,显示可用的Wi-Fi网络列表,并连接到用户选择的任何网络。
我已经实现了显示扫描结果的部分。现在我想连接到用户从扫描结果列表中选择的特定网络。
我怎么做呢?
当前回答
这是一个你可以子类化的活动,以强制连接到特定的wifi: https://github.com/zoltanersek/android-wifi-activity/blob/master/app/src/main/java/com/zoltanersek/androidwifiactivity/WifiActivity.java
你需要子类化这个活动并实现它的方法:
public class SampleActivity extends WifiBaseActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
protected int getSecondsTimeout() {
return 10;
}
@Override
protected String getWifiSSID() {
return "WifiNetwork";
}
@Override
protected String getWifiPass() {
return "123456";
}
}
其他回答
这是一个你可以子类化的活动,以强制连接到特定的wifi: https://github.com/zoltanersek/android-wifi-activity/blob/master/app/src/main/java/com/zoltanersek/androidwifiactivity/WifiActivity.java
你需要子类化这个活动并实现它的方法:
public class SampleActivity extends WifiBaseActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
protected int getSecondsTimeout() {
return 10;
}
@Override
protected String getWifiSSID() {
return "WifiNetwork";
}
@Override
protected String getWifiPass() {
return "123456";
}
}
在连接WIFI网络之前,您需要检查WIFI网络的安全类型ScanResult类有一个功能。该字段提供网络类型
参考:https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/wifi/ScanResult.html功能
有三种类型的WIFI网络。
首先,实例化一个wificconfiguration对象并填写网络的SSID(注意它必须用双引号括起来),将初始状态设置为禁用,并指定网络的优先级(40左右的数字似乎工作得很好)。
WifiConfiguration wfc = new WifiConfiguration();
wfc.SSID = "\"".concat(ssid).concat("\"");
wfc.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.DISABLED;
wfc.priority = 40;
现在是更复杂的部分:我们需要填充wiificconfiguration的几个成员来指定网络的安全模式。 对于开放网络。
wfc.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
wfc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
wfc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
wfc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear();
wfc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
wfc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
对于使用WEP的网络;注意WEP密钥也包含在双引号中。
wfc.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
wfc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
wfc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
wfc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
wfc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
wfc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
wfc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
if (isHexString(password)) wfc.wepKeys[0] = password;
else wfc.wepKeys[0] = "\"".concat(password).concat("\"");
wfc.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
对于使用WPA和WPA2的网络,我们可以为其中任何一个设置相同的值。
wfc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
wfc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
wfc.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);
wfc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
wfc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
wfc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
wfc.preSharedKey = "\"".concat(password).concat("\"");
最后,我们可以将该网络添加到WifiManager的已知列表中
WifiManager wfMgr = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
int networkId = wfMgr.addNetwork(wfc);
if (networkId != -1) {
// success, can call wfMgr.enableNetwork(networkId, true) to connect
}
试试这个方法。这很简单:
public static boolean setSsidAndPassword(Context context, String ssid, String ssidPassword) {
try {
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(context.WIFI_SERVICE);
Method getConfigMethod = wifiManager.getClass().getMethod("getWifiApConfiguration");
WifiConfiguration wifiConfig = (WifiConfiguration) getConfigMethod.invoke(wifiManager);
wifiConfig.SSID = ssid;
wifiConfig.preSharedKey = ssidPassword;
Method setConfigMethod = wifiManager.getClass().getMethod("setWifiApConfiguration", WifiConfiguration.class);
setConfigMethod.invoke(wifiManager, wifiConfig);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
前面的答案是可行的,但解决方案实际上可以更简单。循环通过配置的网络列表是不需要的,因为当你通过WifiManager添加网络时,你会得到网络id。
所以完整、简化的解决方案应该是这样的:
WifiConfiguration wifiConfig = new WifiConfiguration();
wifiConfig.SSID = String.format("\"%s\"", ssid);
wifiConfig.preSharedKey = String.format("\"%s\"", key);
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager)getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
//remember id
int netId = wifiManager.addNetwork(wifiConfig);
wifiManager.disconnect();
wifiManager.enableNetwork(netId, true);
wifiManager.reconnect();
我也试着连接到网络。 以上提出的解决方案都不适用于hugerock t70。 wifiManager.disconnect()函数;不断开当前网络。 Аnd因此不能重新连接到指定的网络。 我修改了上面的代码。 对我来说,代码bolow工作完美:
String networkSSID = "test";
String networkPass = "pass";
WifiConfiguration conf = new WifiConfiguration();
conf.SSID = "\"" + networkSSID + "\"";
conf.wepKeys[0] = "\"" + networkPass + "\"";
conf.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
conf.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
conf.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
conf.preSharedKey = "\""+ networkPass +"\"";
WifiManager wifiManager =
(WifiManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
int networkId = wifiManager.addNetwork(conf);
wifi_inf = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
/////important!!!
wifiManager.disableNetwork(wifi_inf.getNetworkId());
/////////////////
wifiManager.enableNetwork(networkId, true);