我想改变我在UITextField控件中设置的占位符文本的颜色,使其为黑色。
我更喜欢这样做,而不使用普通文本作为占位符,并且不得不重写所有方法来模仿占位符的行为。
我相信如果我重写这个方法:
- (void)drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect
那么我就能做这个了。但是我不确定如何从这个方法中访问实际的占位符对象。
我想改变我在UITextField控件中设置的占位符文本的颜色,使其为黑色。
我更喜欢这样做,而不使用普通文本作为占位符,并且不得不重写所有方法来模仿占位符的行为。
我相信如果我重写这个方法:
- (void)drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect
那么我就能做这个了。但是我不确定如何从这个方法中访问实际的占位符对象。
当前回答
在Swift 3中
import UIKit
let TEXTFIELD_BLUE = UIColor.blue
let TEXTFIELD_GRAY = UIColor.gray
class DBTextField: UITextField {
/// Tetxfield Placeholder Color
@IBInspectable var palceHolderColor: UIColor = TEXTFIELD_GRAY
func setupTextField () {
self.attributedPlaceholder = NSAttributedString(string:self.placeholder != nil ? self.placeholder! : "",
attributes:[NSForegroundColorAttributeName: palceHolderColor])
}
}
class DBLocalizedTextField : UITextField {
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
self.placeholder = self.placeholder
}
}
其他回答
我需要保持占位符的对齐,这样亚当的答案对我来说就不够了。
为了解决这个问题,我使用了一个小的变化,我希望也能帮助到你们:
- (void) drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect {
//search field placeholder color
UIColor* color = [UIColor whiteColor];
[color setFill];
[self.placeholder drawInRect:rect withFont:self.font lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeTailTruncation alignment:self.textAlignment];
}
你可以重写drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect来手动渲染占位符文本:
- (void) drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect {
[[UIColor blueColor] setFill];
[[self placeholder] drawInRect:rect withFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:16]];
}
我已经遇到过这个问题了。在我的情况下,以下代码是正确的。
Objective - C
[textField setValue:[UIColor whiteColor] forKeyPath:@"_placeholderLabel.textColor"];
Swift 4。X
tf_mobile.setValue(UIColor.white, forKeyPath: "_placeholderLabel.textColor")
适用于iOS 13 Swift Code
tf_mobile.attributedPlaceholder = NSAttributedString(string:"PlaceHolder Text", attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.red])
你也可以在iOS 13中使用下面的代码
let iVar = class_getInstanceVariable(UITextField.self, "_placeholderLabel")!
let placeholderLabel = object_getIvar(tf_mobile, iVar) as! UILabel
placeholderLabel.textColor = .red
霍普,这个也许能帮到你。
在iOS7中处理垂直和水平对齐以及占位符的颜色。drawwinrect和drawAtPoint不再使用当前上下文的fillColor。
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/StringsTextFonts/Conceptual/TextAndWebiPhoneOS/CustomTextProcessing/CustomTextProcessing.html
卷-C
@interface CustomPlaceHolderTextColorTextField : UITextField
@end
@implementation CustomPlaceHolderTextColorTextField : UITextField
-(void) drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect {
if (self.placeholder) {
// color of placeholder text
UIColor *placeHolderTextColor = [UIColor redColor];
CGSize drawSize = [self.placeholder sizeWithAttributes:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:self.font forKey:NSFontAttributeName]];
CGRect drawRect = rect;
// verticially align text
drawRect.origin.y = (rect.size.height - drawSize.height) * 0.5;
// set alignment
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraphStyle.alignment = self.textAlignment;
// dictionary of attributes, font, paragraphstyle, and color
NSDictionary *drawAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: self.font,
NSParagraphStyleAttributeName : paragraphStyle,
NSForegroundColorAttributeName : placeHolderTextColor};
// draw
[self.placeholder drawInRect:drawRect withAttributes:drawAttributes];
}
}
@end
类别增值。可以优化检查有效的颜色变化。
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UITextField (OPConvenience)
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIColor* placeholderColor;
@end
#import "UITextField+OPConvenience.h"
@implementation UITextField (OPConvenience)
- (void) setPlaceholderColor: (UIColor*) color {
if (color) {
NSMutableAttributedString* attrString = [self.attributedPlaceholder mutableCopy];
[attrString setAttributes: @{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: color} range: NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length)];
self.attributedPlaceholder = attrString;
}
}
- (UIColor*) placeholderColor {
return [self.attributedPlaceholder attribute: NSForegroundColorAttributeName atIndex: 0 effectiveRange: NULL];
}
@end