请在下面的代码中找到我为支持国际化而开发的内容。

它将给定的数值格式化为特定于语言的格式。在给定的示例中，我使用了“en”，同时测试了“es”、“fr”和其他格式不同的国家。它不仅可以阻止用户键入字符，还可以格式化制表符上的值。

我已经为数字和十进制格式创建了组件。除此之外，我还创建了parseNumber（value，locale）和parseDecimal（value，locale）函数，这些函数将解析格式化数据以用于任何其他业务目的。所述函数将接受格式化数据并返回非格式化值。我在下面的共享代码中使用了jQuery验证器插件。

HTML格式：

<tr>
    <td>
        <label class="control-label">
            Number Field:
        </label>
        <div class="inner-addon right-addon">
            <input type="text" id="numberField"
                   name="numberField"
                   class="form-control"
                   autocomplete="off"
                   maxlength="17"
                   data-rule-required="true"
                   data-msg-required="Cannot be blank."
                   data-msg-maxlength="Exceeding the maximum limit of 13 digits. Example: 1234567890123"
                   data-rule-numberExceedsMaxLimit="en"
                   data-msg-numberExceedsMaxLimit="Exceeding the maximum limit of 13 digits. Example: 1234567890123"
                   onkeydown="return isNumber(event, 'en')"
                   onkeyup="return updateField(this)"
                   onblur="numberFormatter(this,
                               'en',
                               'Invalid character(s) found. Please enter valid characters.')">
        </div>
    </td>
</tr>

<tr>
    <td>
        <label class="control-label">
            Decimal Field:
        </label>
        <div class="inner-addon right-addon">
            <input type="text" id="decimalField"
                   name="decimalField"
                   class="form-control"
                   autocomplete="off"
                   maxlength="20"
                   data-rule-required="true"
                   data-msg-required="Cannot be blank."
                   data-msg-maxlength="Exceeding the maximum limit of 16 digits. Example: 1234567890123.00"
                   data-rule-decimalExceedsMaxLimit="en"
                   data-msg-decimalExceedsMaxLimit="Exceeding the maximum limit of 16 digits. Example: 1234567890123.00"
                   onkeydown="return isDecimal(event, 'en')"
                   onkeyup="return updateField(this)"
                   onblur="decimalFormatter(this,
                       'en',
                       'Invalid character(s) found. Please enter valid characters.')">
        </div>
    </td>
</tr>

JavaScript：

/*
 * @author: dinesh.lomte
 */
/* Holds the maximum limit of digits to be entered in number field. */
var numericMaxLimit = 13;
/* Holds the maximum limit of digits to be entered in decimal field. */
var decimalMaxLimit = 16;

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
parseDecimal = function(value, locale) {

    value = value.trim();
    if (isNull(value)) {
        return 0.00;
    }
    if (isNull(locale)) {
        return value;
    }
    if (getNumberFormat(locale)[0] === '.') {
        value = value.replace(/\./g, '');
    } else {
        value = value.replace(
                    new RegExp(getNumberFormat(locale)[0], 'g'), '');
    }
    if (getNumberFormat(locale)[1] === ',') {
        value = value.replace(
                    new RegExp(getNumberFormat(locale)[1], 'g'), '.');
    }
    return value;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} element
 * @param {type} locale
 * @param {type} nanMessage
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
decimalFormatter = function (element, locale, nanMessage) {

    showErrorMessage(element.id, false, null);
    if (isNull(element.id) || isNull(element.value) || isNull(locale)) {
        return true;
    }
    var value = element.value.trim();
    value = value.replace(/\s/g, '');
    value = parseDecimal(value, locale);
    var numberFormatObj = new Intl.NumberFormat(locale,
            {   minimumFractionDigits: 2,
                maximumFractionDigits: 2
            }
    );
    if (numberFormatObj.format(value) === 'NaN') {
        showErrorMessage(element.id, true, nanMessage);
        setFocus(element.id);
        return false;
    }
    element.value = numberFormatObj.format(value);
    return true;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} element
 * @param {type} locale
 * @param {type} nanMessage
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
numberFormatter = function (element, locale, nanMessage) {

    showErrorMessage(element.id, false, null);
    if (isNull(element.id) || isNull(element.value) || isNull(locale)) {
        return true;
    }
    var value = element.value.trim();
    var format = getNumberFormat(locale);
    if (hasDecimal(value, format[1])) {
        showErrorMessage(element.id, true, nanMessage);
        setFocus(element.id);
        return false;
    }
    value = value.replace(/\s/g, '');
    value = parseNumber(value, locale);
    var numberFormatObj = new Intl.NumberFormat(locale,
            {   minimumFractionDigits: 0,
                maximumFractionDigits: 0
            }
    );
    if (numberFormatObj.format(value) === 'NaN') {
        showErrorMessage(element.id, true, nanMessage);
        setFocus(element.id);
        return false;
    }
    element.value =
            numberFormatObj.format(value);
    return true;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} id
 * @param {type} flag
 * @param {type} message
 * @returns {undefined}
 */
showErrorMessage = function(id, flag, message) {

    if (flag) {
        // only add if not added
        if ($('#'+id).parent().next('.app-error-message').length === 0) {
            var errorTag = '<div class=\'app-error-message\'>' + message + '</div>';
            $('#'+id).parent().after(errorTag);
        }
    } else {
        // remove it
        $('#'+id).parent().next(".app-error-message").remove();
    }
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} id
 * @returns
 */
setFocus = function(id) {

    id = id.trim();
    if (isNull(id)) {
        return;
    }
    setTimeout(function() {
        document.getElementById(id).focus();
    }, 10);
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {Array}
 */
parseNumber = function(value, locale) {

    value = value.trim();
    if (isNull(value)) {
        return 0;
    }
    if (isNull(locale)) {
        return value;
    }
    if (getNumberFormat(locale)[0] === '.') {
        return value.replace(/\./g, '');
    }
    return value.replace(
        new RegExp(getNumberFormat(locale)[0], 'g'), '');
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {Array}
 */
getNumberFormat = function(locale) {

    var format = [];
    var numberFormatObj = new Intl.NumberFormat(locale,
            {   minimumFractionDigits: 2,
                maximumFractionDigits: 2
            }
    );
    var value = numberFormatObj.format('132617.07');
    format[0] = value.charAt(3);
    format[1] = value.charAt(7);
    return format;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @param {type} fractionFormat
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
hasDecimal = function(value, fractionFormat) {

    value = value.trim();
    if (isNull(value) || isNull(fractionFormat)) {
        return false;
    }
    if (value.indexOf(fractionFormat) >= 1) {
        return true;
    }
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} event
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
isNumber = function(event, locale) {

    var keyCode = event.which ? event.which : event.keyCode;
    // Validating if user has pressed shift character
    if (keyCode === 16) {
        return false;
    }
    if (isNumberKey(keyCode)) {
        return true;
    }
    var numberFormatter = [32, 110, 188, 190];
    if (keyCode === 32
            && isNull(getNumberFormat(locale)[0]) === isNull(getFormat(keyCode))) {
        return true;
    }
    if (numberFormatter.indexOf(keyCode) >= 0
            && getNumberFormat(locale)[0] === getFormat(keyCode)) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} event
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
isDecimal = function(event, locale) {

    var keyCode = event.which ? event.which : event.keyCode;
    // Validating if user has pressed shift character
    if (keyCode === 16) {
        return false;
    }
    if (isNumberKey(keyCode)) {
        return true;
    }
    var numberFormatter = [32, 110, 188, 190];
    if (keyCode === 32
            && isNull(getNumberFormat(locale)[0]) === isNull(getFormat(keyCode))) {
        return true;
    }
    if (numberFormatter.indexOf(keyCode) >= 0
            && (getNumberFormat(locale)[0] === getFormat(keyCode)
                || getNumberFormat(locale)[1] === getFormat(keyCode))) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} keyCode
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
isNumberKey = function(keyCode) {

    if ((keyCode >= 48 && keyCode <= 57) ||
        (keyCode >= 96 && keyCode <= 105)) {
        return true;
    }
    var keys = [8, 9, 13, 35, 36, 37, 39, 45, 46, 109, 144, 173, 189];
    if (keys.indexOf(keyCode) !== -1) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} keyCode
 * @returns {JSON@call;parse.numberFormatter.value|String}
 */
getFormat = function(keyCode) {

    var jsonString = '{"numberFormatter" : [{"key":"32", "value":" ", "description":"space"}, {"key":"188", "value":",", "description":"comma"}, {"key":"190", "value":".", "description":"dot"}, {"key":"110", "value":".", "description":"dot"}]}';
    var jsonObject = JSON.parse(jsonString);
    for (var key in jsonObject.numberFormatter) {
        if (jsonObject.numberFormatter.hasOwnProperty(key)
                && keyCode === parseInt(jsonObject.numberFormatter[key].key)) {
            return jsonObject.numberFormatter[key].value;
        }
    }
    return '';
};

/**
 *
 * @type String
 */
var jsonString = '{"shiftCharacterNumberMap" : [{"char":")", "number":"0"}, {"char":"!", "number":"1"}, {"char":"@", "number":"2"}, {"char":"#", "number":"3"}, {"char":"$", "number":"4"}, {"char":"%", "number":"5"}, {"char":"^", "number":"6"}, {"char":"&", "number":"7"}, {"char":"*", "number":"8"}, {"char":"(", "number":"9"}]}';

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @returns {JSON@call;parse.shiftCharacterNumberMap.number|String}
 */
getShiftCharSpecificNumber = function(value) {

    var jsonObject = JSON.parse(jsonString);
    for (var key in jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap) {
        if (jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap.hasOwnProperty(key)
                && value === jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap[key].char) {
            return jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap[key].number;
        }
    }
    return '';
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
isShiftSpecificChar = function(value) {

    var jsonObject = JSON.parse(jsonString);
    for (var key in jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap) {
        if (jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap.hasOwnProperty(key)
                && value === jsonObject.shiftCharacterNumberMap[key].char) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} element
 * @returns {undefined}
 */
updateField = function(element) {

    var value = element.value;

    for (var index = 0; index < value.length; index++) {
        if (!isShiftSpecificChar(value.charAt(index))) {
            continue;
        }
        element.value = value.replace(
                value.charAt(index),
                getShiftCharSpecificNumber(value.charAt(index)));
    }
};

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @param {type} element
 * @param {type} params
 */
jQuery.validator.addMethod('numberExceedsMaxLimit', function(value, element, params) {

    value = parseInt(parseNumber(value, params));
    if (value.toString().length > numericMaxLimit) {
        showErrorMessage(element.id, false, null);
        setFocus(element.id);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}, 'Exceeding the maximum limit of 13 digits. Example: 1234567890123.');

/**
 *
 * @param {type} value
 * @param {type} element
 * @param {type} params
 */
jQuery.validator.addMethod('decimalExceedsMaxLimit', function(value, element, params) {

    value = parseFloat(parseDecimal(value, params)).toFixed(2);
    if (value.toString().substring(
            0, value.toString().lastIndexOf('.')).length > numericMaxLimit
            || value.toString().length > decimalMaxLimit) {
        showErrorMessage(element.id, false, null);
        setFocus(element.id);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}, 'Exceeding the maximum limit of 16 digits. Example: 1234567890123.00.');

/**
 * @param {type} id
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {boolean}
 */
isNumberExceedMaxLimit = function(id, locale) {

    var value = parseInt(parseNumber(
            document.getElementById(id).value, locale));
    if (value.toString().length > numericMaxLimit) {
        setFocus(id);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

/**
 * @param {type} id
 * @param {type} locale
 * @returns {boolean}
 */
isDecimalExceedsMaxLimit = function(id, locale) {

    var value = parseFloat(parseDecimal(
            document.getElementById(id).value, locale)).toFixed(2);
    if (value.toString().substring(
            0, value.toString().lastIndexOf('.')).length > numericMaxLimit
            || value.toString().length > decimalMaxLimit) {
        setFocus(id);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

我喜欢简单：

function formatPriceUSD(price) {
    var strPrice = price.toFixed(2).toString();
    var a = strPrice.split('');

    if (price > 1000000000)
        a.splice(a.length - 12, 0, ',');

    if (price > 1000000)
        a.splice(a.length - 9, 0, ',');

    if (price > 1000)
        a.splice(a.length - 6, 0, ',');

    return '$' + a.join("");
}

function CurrencyFormatted(amount)
{
    var i = parseFloat(amount);
    if(isNaN(i)) { i = 0.00; }
    var minus = '';
    if(i < 0) { minus = '-'; }
    i = Math.abs(i);
    i = parseInt((i + .005) * 100);
    i = i / 100;
    s = new String(i);
    if(s.indexOf('.') < 0) { s += '.00'; }
    if(s.indexOf('.') == (s.length - 2)) { s += '0'; }
    s = minus + s;
    return s;
}

来自WillMaster。

通常，有多种方法可以执行相同的操作，但我会避免使用Number.prototype.toLocaleString，因为它可以根据用户设置返回不同的值。

我也不建议扩展Number.prototype-扩展原生对象原型是一种糟糕的做法，因为它可能会与其他人的代码（例如库/框架/插件）发生冲突，并且可能与未来的JavaScript实现/版本不兼容。

我认为正则表达式是解决这个问题的最佳方法，下面是我的实现：

/**
 * Converts number into currency format
 * @param {number} number    Number that should be converted.
 * @param {string} [decimalSeparator]    Decimal separator, defaults to '.'.
 * @param {string} [thousandsSeparator]    Thousands separator, defaults to ','.
 * @param {int} [nDecimalDigits]    Number of decimal digits, defaults to `2`.
 * @return {string} Formatted string (e.g. numberToCurrency(12345.67) returns '12,345.67')
 */
function numberToCurrency(number, decimalSeparator, thousandsSeparator, nDecimalDigits){
    //default values
    decimalSeparator = decimalSeparator || '.';
    thousandsSeparator = thousandsSeparator || ',';
    nDecimalDigits = nDecimalDigits == null? 2 : nDecimalDigits;

    var fixed = number.toFixed(nDecimalDigits), //limit/add decimal digits
        parts = new RegExp('^(-?\\d{1,3})((?:\\d{3})+)(\\.(\\d{'+ nDecimalDigits +'}))?$').exec( fixed ); //separate begin [$1], middle [$2] and decimal digits [$4]

    if(parts){ //number >= 1000 || number <= -1000
        return parts[1] + parts[2].replace(/\d{3}/g, thousandsSeparator + '$&') + (parts[4] ? decimalSeparator + parts[4] : '');
    }else{
        return fixed.replace('.', decimalSeparator);
    }
}

+1向Jonathan M提供原始方法。由于这是一个明确的货币格式化程序，我继续在输出中添加了货币符号（默认为“$”），并添加了一个默认逗号作为千位分隔符。如果您实际上不需要货币符号（或千位分隔符），只需使用“”（空字符串）作为它的参数。

Number.prototype.formatMoney = function(decPlaces, thouSeparator, decSeparator, currencySymbol) {
    // check the args and supply defaults:
    decPlaces = isNaN(decPlaces = Math.abs(decPlaces)) ? 2 : decPlaces;
    decSeparator = decSeparator == undefined ? "." : decSeparator;
    thouSeparator = thouSeparator == undefined ? "," : thouSeparator;
    currencySymbol = currencySymbol == undefined ? "$" : currencySymbol;

    var n = this,
        sign = n < 0 ? "-" : "",
        i = parseInt(n = Math.abs(+n || 0).toFixed(decPlaces)) + "",
        j = (j = i.length) > 3 ? j % 3 : 0;

    return sign + currencySymbol + (j ? i.substr(0, j) + thouSeparator : "") + i.substr(j).replace(/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g, "$1" + thouSeparator) + (decPlaces ? decSeparator + Math.abs(n - i).toFixed(decPlaces).slice(2) : "");
};

JavaScript中没有“formatNumber”的等价物。你可以自己写，也可以找一个已经这样做的库。