虽然最高评级的答案是正确的，但这里有一个备用用例，即如果您正在迭代一个对象，并希望最终创建一个数组。使用.map而不是forEach

const newObj = Object.keys(obj).map(el => {
    //ell will hold keys 
   // Getting the value of the keys should be as simple as obj[el]
})

if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {
    Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {
        console.log("\n" + key + ": " + obj[key]);
    });
}

// *** Explanation line by line ***

// Explaining the bellow line
// It checks if obj is neither null nor undefined, which means it's safe to get its keys. 
// Otherwise it will give you a "TypeError: Cannot convert undefined or null to object" if obj is null or undefined.
// NOTE 1: You can use Object.hasOwnProperty() instead of Object.keys(obj).length
// NOTE 2: No need to check if obj is an array because it will work just fine.
// NOTE 3: No need to check if obj is a string because it will not pass the 'if typeof obj is Object' statement.
// NOTE 4: No need to check if Obj is undefined because it will not pass the 'if type obj is Object' statement either.
if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {

    // Explaining the bellow line
    // Just like in the previous line, this returns an array with
    // all keys in obj (because if code execution got here, it means 
    // obj has keys.) 
    // Then just invoke built-in javascript forEach() to loop
    // over each key in returned array and calls a call back function 
    // on each array element (key), using ES6 arrow function (=>)
    // Or you can just use a normal function ((key) { blah blah }).
    Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {

        // The bellow line prints out all keys with their 
        // respective value in obj.
        // key comes from the returned array in Object.keys(obj)
        // obj[key] returns the value of key in obj
        console.log("\n" + key + ": " + obj[key]);
    });
}

在ES的最新实现中，您可以使用Object.entries：

for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(obj)) { }

or

Object.entries(obj).forEach(([key, value]) => ...)

如果您只想迭代这些值，请使用Object.values：

for (const value of Object.values(obj)) { }

or

Object.values(obj).forEach(value => ...)

如果您的环境支持ES2017，那么我将推荐Object.entries：

Object.entries(obj).forEach(([key, value]) => {
  console.log(`${key} ${value}`);
});

如Mozillas Object.entries（）文档所示：

Object.entries（）方法返回给定对象自身的数组可枚举属性[key，value]对，顺序与由…提供。。。in循环（区别在于for in循环还列举了原型链中的财产）。

基本上，使用Object.entries，我们可以放弃旧的for。。。循环中：

// This step is not necessary with Object.entries
if (object.hasOwnProperty(property)) {
  // do stuff
}

女孩和男孩们，我们在2019年，我们没有那么多时间打字。。。所以，让我们来做这个酷炫的新花式ECMAScript 2016：

Object.keys(obj).forEach(e => console.log(`key=${e}  value=${obj[e]}`));

实现这一点的简单明了的方法，即不迭代原型的现代JS，如下所示：

Object.prototype.iterateProperties = ((callback) => {
   Object.keys(obj).filter(key => obj.hasOwnProperty(key)).forEach((key) => {
      callback(key, obj[key]);
   });
});

解释

这段代码在所有对象的原型中创建了一个可以在每个object实例中访问的函数。该函数迭代对象的所有自己的财产，并运行回调函数，该函数为对象中的每个属性获取（键、值）。

使用示例

obj.iterateProperties((key, value) => console.log(key + ': ' + value));