你可以使用setOnFocusChangeListener，当焦点改变时，它会检查

        txt_membername.setOnFocusChangeListener(new OnFocusChangeListener() {

        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View arg0, boolean arg1) {
            if (arg1) {
                //do something
            } else {
                if (txt_membername.getText().toString().length() == 0) {
                    txt_membername
                            .setError("Member name is not empty, Plz!");
                }
            }
        }
    });

我曾经做过类似的事情;

EditText usernameEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editUsername);
sUsername = usernameEditText.getText().toString();
if (sUsername.matches("")) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "You did not enter a username", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    return;
}

EditText txtUserID = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtUserID);

String UserID = txtUserID.getText().toString();

if (UserID.equals("")) 

{
    Log.d("value","null");
}

您将在LogCat....中看到该消息

EditText edt=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.Edt);

String data=edt.getText().toString();

if(data=="" || data==null){

 Log.e("edit text is null?","yes");

}

else {

 Log.e("edit text is null?","no");

}

对所有五个编辑文本都这样做吗

你可以为每个编辑文本调用这个函数:

public boolean isEmpty(EditText editText) {
    boolean isEmptyResult = false;
    if (editText.getText().length() == 0) {
        isEmptyResult = true;
    }
    return isEmptyResult;
}

你也可以检查所有的EditText字符串在一个If条件:像这样

if (mString.matches("") || fString.matches("") || gender==null || docString.matches("") || dString.matches("")) {
                Toast.makeText(WriteActivity.this,"Data Incomplete", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }