我也遇到过类似的情况，经过一番研究，我找到了一个解决方案。虽然我不擅长JS，但我还是设法写下了一个小查询。

http://jsfiddle.net/Sherbrow/ThLYb/

<div class="ingredient-item" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">test1 <p>trerefefef</p></div>
<div class="ingredient-item" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">tst2 <p>Lorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem IpsumLorem Ipsum</p></div>
<div class="ingredient-item" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">test3 <p>afsasfafafsa</p></div>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">&times;</button>
        <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Modal title</h4>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>





$('.ingredient-item').on('click', function(e){

   e.preventDefault();

    var content = $(this).find('p').text();

    $('.modal-body').html(content);

});

在modal.js中添加全局变量

var modalBGIndex = 1040; // modal backdrop background
var modalConIndex = 1042; // modal container data 

//添加变量modal .prototype. background

var e    = $.Event('show.bs.modal', { relatedTarget: _relatedTarget })

modalConIndex = modalConIndex + 2; // add this line inside "Modal.prototype.show"

that.$element
    .show()
    .scrollTop(0)
that.$element.css('z-index',modalConIndex) // add this line after show modal 

if (this.isShown && this.options.backdrop) {
      var doAnimate = $.support.transition && animate

      modalBGIndex = modalBGIndex + 2; // add this line increase modal background index 2+

this.$backdrop.addClass('in')
this.$backdrop.css('z-index',modalBGIndex) // add this line after backdrop addclass

尝试在bootply上将以下内容添加到JS中

$('#myModal2').on('show.bs.modal', function () {  
$('#myModal').css('z-index', 1030); })

$('#myModal2').on('hidden.bs.modal', function () {  
$('#myModal').css('z-index', 1040); })

解释:

在摆弄了属性之后(使用Chrome的开发工具)，我意识到任何低于1031的z-index值都会把东西放在背景后面。

所以通过使用bootstrap的模态事件句柄，我将z-index设置为1030。如果显示#myModal2，如果隐藏#myModal2，则将z-index设置为1040。

Demo

更新日期:2019年1月22日，13.41 我通过jhay优化了解决方案，它还支持关闭和打开相同或不同的对话框，例如，从一个细节数据向前或向后跨步到另一个细节数据。

(function ($, window) {
'use strict';

var MultiModal = function (element) {
    this.$element = $(element);
    this.modalIndex = 0;
};

MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX = 1040;

/* Max index number. When reached just collate the zIndexes */
MultiModal.MAX_INDEX = 5;

MultiModal.prototype.show = function (target) {
    var that = this;
    var $target = $(target);

    // Bootstrap triggers the show event at the beginning of the show function and before
    // the modal backdrop element has been created. The timeout here allows the modal
    // show function to complete, after which the modal backdrop will have been created
    // and appended to the DOM.

    // we only want one backdrop; hide any extras
    setTimeout(function () {
        /* Count the number of triggered modal dialogs */
        that.modalIndex++;

        if (that.modalIndex >= MultiModal.MAX_INDEX) {
            /* Collate the zIndexes of every open modal dialog according to its order */
            that.collateZIndex();
        }

        /* Modify the zIndex */
        $target.css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (that.modalIndex * 20) + 10);

        /* we only want one backdrop; hide any extras */
        if (that.modalIndex > 1) 
            $('.modal-backdrop').not(':first').addClass('hidden');

        that.adjustBackdrop();
    });

};

MultiModal.prototype.hidden = function (target) {
    this.modalIndex--;
    this.adjustBackdrop();

    if ($('.modal.in').length === 1) {

        /* Reset the index to 1 when only one modal dialog is open */
        this.modalIndex = 1;
        $('.modal.in').css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + 10);
        var $modalBackdrop = $('.modal-backdrop:first');
        $modalBackdrop.removeClass('hidden');
        $modalBackdrop.css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX);

    }
};

MultiModal.prototype.adjustBackdrop = function () {        
    $('.modal-backdrop:first').css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (this.modalIndex * 20));
};

MultiModal.prototype.collateZIndex = function () {

    var index = 1;
    var $modals = $('.modal.in').toArray();


    $modals.sort(function(x, y) 
    {
        return (Number(x.style.zIndex) - Number(y.style.zIndex));
    });     

    for (i = 0; i < $modals.length; i++)
    {
        $($modals[i]).css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (index * 20) + 10);
        index++;
    };

    this.modalIndex = index;
    this.adjustBackdrop();

};

function Plugin(method, target) {
    return this.each(function () {
        var $this = $(this);
        var data = $this.data('multi-modal-plugin');

        if (!data)
            $this.data('multi-modal-plugin', (data = new MultiModal(this)));

        if (method)
            data[method](target);
    });
}

$.fn.multiModal = Plugin;
$.fn.multiModal.Constructor = MultiModal;

$(document).on('show.bs.modal', function (e) {
    $(document).multiModal('show', e.target);
});

$(document).on('hidden.bs.modal', function (e) {
    $(document).multiModal('hidden', e.target);
});}(jQuery, window));

在我的案例中，这个问题是由一个浏览器扩展引起的，它包括bootstrap.js文件，其中show事件处理了两次，并且添加了两个modal- background div，但是当关闭modal时，只删除了其中一个。

发现通过在chrome的body元素中添加子树修改断点，并跟踪添加了modal- background div。

如果你正在寻找Bootstrap 4的解决方案，有一个简单的使用纯CSS:

.modal.fade {
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}