更新日期:2019年1月22日，13.41 我通过jhay优化了解决方案，它还支持关闭和打开相同或不同的对话框，例如，从一个细节数据向前或向后跨步到另一个细节数据。

(function ($, window) {
'use strict';

var MultiModal = function (element) {
    this.$element = $(element);
    this.modalIndex = 0;
};

MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX = 1040;

/* Max index number. When reached just collate the zIndexes */
MultiModal.MAX_INDEX = 5;

MultiModal.prototype.show = function (target) {
    var that = this;
    var $target = $(target);

    // Bootstrap triggers the show event at the beginning of the show function and before
    // the modal backdrop element has been created. The timeout here allows the modal
    // show function to complete, after which the modal backdrop will have been created
    // and appended to the DOM.

    // we only want one backdrop; hide any extras
    setTimeout(function () {
        /* Count the number of triggered modal dialogs */
        that.modalIndex++;

        if (that.modalIndex >= MultiModal.MAX_INDEX) {
            /* Collate the zIndexes of every open modal dialog according to its order */
            that.collateZIndex();
        }

        /* Modify the zIndex */
        $target.css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (that.modalIndex * 20) + 10);

        /* we only want one backdrop; hide any extras */
        if (that.modalIndex > 1) 
            $('.modal-backdrop').not(':first').addClass('hidden');

        that.adjustBackdrop();
    });

};

MultiModal.prototype.hidden = function (target) {
    this.modalIndex--;
    this.adjustBackdrop();

    if ($('.modal.in').length === 1) {

        /* Reset the index to 1 when only one modal dialog is open */
        this.modalIndex = 1;
        $('.modal.in').css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + 10);
        var $modalBackdrop = $('.modal-backdrop:first');
        $modalBackdrop.removeClass('hidden');
        $modalBackdrop.css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX);

    }
};

MultiModal.prototype.adjustBackdrop = function () {        
    $('.modal-backdrop:first').css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (this.modalIndex * 20));
};

MultiModal.prototype.collateZIndex = function () {

    var index = 1;
    var $modals = $('.modal.in').toArray();


    $modals.sort(function(x, y) 
    {
        return (Number(x.style.zIndex) - Number(y.style.zIndex));
    });     

    for (i = 0; i < $modals.length; i++)
    {
        $($modals[i]).css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (index * 20) + 10);
        index++;
    };

    this.modalIndex = index;
    this.adjustBackdrop();

};

function Plugin(method, target) {
    return this.each(function () {
        var $this = $(this);
        var data = $this.data('multi-modal-plugin');

        if (!data)
            $this.data('multi-modal-plugin', (data = new MultiModal(this)));

        if (method)
            data[method](target);
    });
}

$.fn.multiModal = Plugin;
$.fn.multiModal.Constructor = MultiModal;

$(document).on('show.bs.modal', function (e) {
    $(document).multiModal('show', e.target);
});

$(document).on('hidden.bs.modal', function (e) {
    $(document).multiModal('hidden', e.target);
});}(jQuery, window));

如果你想要一个特定的模态出现在另一个开放模态的顶部，试着在另一个模态div之后添加最上面的模态的HTML。

这招对我很管用:

<div id="modal-under" class="modal fade" ... />

<!--
This modal-upper should appear on top of #modal-under when both are open.
Place its HTML after #modal-under. -->
<div id="modal-upper" class="modal fade" ... />

A1rPun的答案在一个小的修改后完美地工作(Bootstrap 4.6.0)。我的名声不允许我评论，所以我会在网上回复。

我只是替换了。modal.show的每个。modal:visible。

因此，在打开多个情态动词时修复背景:

$(document).on('show.bs.modal', '.modal', function () {
    var zIndex = 1040 + (10 * $('.modal.show').length);
    $(this).css('z-index', zIndex);
    setTimeout(function() {
        $('.modal-backdrop').not('.modal-stack').css('z-index', zIndex - 1).addClass('modal-stack');
    }, 0);
});

和，修复滚动条:

$(document).on('hidden.bs.modal', '.modal', function () {
    $('.modal.show').length && $(document.body).addClass('modal-open');
});

我创建了一个Bootstrap插件，它包含了这里发布的很多想法。

Bootply上的演示:http://www.bootply.com/cObcYInvpq

Github: https://github.com/jhaygt/bootstrap-multimodal

它还解决了连续情态动词导致背景变得越来越暗的问题。这确保在任何给定的时间只有一个背景可见:

if(modalIndex > 0)
    $('.modal-backdrop').not(':first').addClass('hidden');

可见背景的z指数在show.bs.modal和hidden.bs.modal事件中都被更新:

$('.modal-backdrop:first').css('z-index', MultiModal.BASE_ZINDEX + (modalIndex * 20));

没有脚本解决方案，只使用css给你有两层情态，设置第2个情态为更高的z索引

.second-modal { z-index: 1070 }

div.modal-backdrop + div.modal-backdrop {
   z-index: 1060; 
}

解决方案灵感来自@YermoLamers和@Ketwaroo的回答。

背景z指数修正 这个解决方案使用setTimeout，因为当事件show.bs.modal被触发时，.modal- background不会被创建。

$(document).on('show.bs.modal', '.modal', function() {
  const zIndex = 1040 + 10 * $('.modal:visible').length;
  $(this).css('z-index', zIndex);
  setTimeout(() => $('.modal-backdrop').not('.modal-stack').css('z-index', zIndex - 1).addClass('modal-stack'));
});

这适用于页面上创建的每个.modal(即使是动态模态) 背景瞬间覆盖了之前的模式

例子jsfiddle

z - index 如果你不喜欢硬编码的z指数，你可以计算页面上的最高z指数，如下所示:

const zIndex = 10 +
  Math.max(...Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('*')).map((el) => +el.style.zIndex));

滚动条修正 如果页面上的某个模态超出了浏览器的高度，那么关闭第二个模态时就不能在其中滚动。要解决这个问题，添加:

$(document).on('hidden.bs.modal', '.modal',
  () => $('.modal:visible').length && $(document.body).addClass('modal-open'));

版本 这个解决方案是用3.1.0 - 3.3.5引导程序测试的