The only really accurate way of distinguishing real, valid email addresses from invalid ones is to send mail to it. What counts as an email is surprisingly convoluted ("John Doe" <john.doe@example.com>" actually is a valid email address), and you most likely want the email address to actually send mail to it later. After it passes some basic sanity checks (such as in Thomas's answer, has an @ and at least one . after the @), you should probably just send an email verification letter to the address, and wait for the user to follow a link embedded in the message to confirm that the email was valid.

发现电子邮箱:

import re 
a=open("aa.txt","r")
#c=a.readlines() 
b=a.read()
c=b.split("\n")
print(c)
  for d in c: 
    obj=re.search(r'[\w.]+\@[\w.]+',d)
    if obj:
      print(obj.group())  
#for more calcification click on image above..

电子邮件地址非常复杂。下面是一个匹配每个rfc822有效地址的示例正则表达式: http://www.ex-parrot.com/pdw/Mail-RFC822-Address.html

您会注意到它可能比程序的其他部分要长。甚至还有用于验证电子邮件地址的Perl完整模块。所以你可能不会得到任何东西，100%完美的正则表达式，同时也可读。下面是一个递归下降解析器示例: http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/ABIGAIL/RFC-RFC822-Address-2009110702/lib/RFC/RFC822/Address.pm

但是您需要决定是需要完美的解析还是简单的代码。

没有任何意义。即使您可以验证电子邮件地址在语法上是有效的，您仍然需要检查它是否没有输入错误，并且它实际上是发送给您认为的那个人的。唯一的方法就是给他们发一封电子邮件，让他们点击一个链接来验证。

因此，最基本的检查(例如，他们没有不小心输入他们的街道地址)通常就足够了。比如:它只有一个@符号，而且至少有一个。在@:后面的部分

[^@]+@[^@]+\.[^@]+

您可能还想禁止使用空格——可能有一些有效的电子邮件地址中有空格，但我从未见过，所以这是用户错误的可能性在您这边。

如果你想要完整的支票，看看这个问题。

更新:以下是如何使用任何这样的正则表达式:

import re

if not re.match(r"... regex here ...", email):
  # whatever

Python≥3.4有re.fullmatch，它比re.match更可取。

注意字符串前面的r;这样，你就不需要两次逃避了。

如果你有大量的正则表达式要检查，首先编译正则表达式可能会更快:

import re

EMAIL_REGEX = re.compile(r"... regex here ...")

if not EMAIL_REGEX.match(email):
  # whatever

另一种选择是使用validate_email包，它实际联系SMTP服务器以验证地址是否存在。不过，这仍然不能保证它属于正确的人。

import re
def email():
    email = raw_input("enter the mail address::")
     match = re.search(r'[\w.-]+@[\w.-]+.\w+', email)

    if match:
        print "valid email :::", match.group()
    else:
        print "not valid:::"

email()

The only really accurate way of distinguishing real, valid email addresses from invalid ones is to send mail to it. What counts as an email is surprisingly convoluted ("John Doe" <john.doe@example.com>" actually is a valid email address), and you most likely want the email address to actually send mail to it later. After it passes some basic sanity checks (such as in Thomas's answer, has an @ and at least one . after the @), you should probably just send an email verification letter to the address, and wait for the user to follow a link embedded in the message to confirm that the email was valid.