是否有一种方法将html渲染成PNG那样的图像?我知道这是可能的与画布,但我想渲染标准的html元素,如div为例。


当前回答

你可以添加引用HtmlRenderer到你的项目,并执行以下操作:

string htmlCode ="<p>This is a sample html.</p>";
Image image = HtmlRender.RenderToImage(htmlCode ,new Size(500,300));

其他回答

是的,你可以用HTML2Canvas库它渲染你的HTML代码到画布。 它提供了将html从特定div转换为图像的选项,然后使用canvas2image将图像本地下载到您的文件系统中。

链接源代码

    html2canvas(document.querySelector('#screenscoot'), {
        onrendered: function(canvas) {
            // document.body.appendChild(canvas);
          return Canvas2Image.saveAsPNG(canvas);
        }
    });

使用html2canvas只包括插件和调用方法,将HTML转换为画布,然后下载为PNG图像

        html2canvas(document.getElementById("image-wrap")).then(function(canvas) {
            var link = document.createElement("a");
            document.body.appendChild(link);
            link.download = "manpower_efficiency.jpg";
            link.href = canvas.toDataURL();
            link.target = '_blank';
            link.click();
        });

来源:http://www.freakyjolly.com/convert-html-document-into-image-jpg-png-from-canvas/

安装幻影

$ npm install phantomjs

用以下代码创建一个文件github.js

var page = require('webpage').create();
//viewportSize being the actual size of the headless browser
page.viewportSize = { width: 1024, height: 768 };
page.open('http://github.com/', function() {
    page.render('github.png');
    phantom.exit();
});

将文件作为参数传递给phantomjs

$ phantomjs github.js

是的。HTML2Canvas的存在是为了将HTML渲染到<canvas>上(你可以将其用作图像)。

注意:有一个已知的问题,这将不适用于SVG

仅用JavaScript无法100%准确地做到这一点。

有一个Qt Webkit工具,还有一个python版本。如果你想自己做,我已经成功地用可可:

[self startTraverse:pagesArray performBlock:^(int collectionIndex, int pageIndex) {

    NSString *locale = [self selectedLocale];

    NSRect offscreenRect = NSMakeRect(0.0, 0.0, webView.frame.size.width, webView.frame.size.height);
    NSBitmapImageRep* offscreenRep = nil;      

    offscreenRep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc] initWithBitmapDataPlanes:nil
                                             pixelsWide:offscreenRect.size.width
                                             pixelsHigh:offscreenRect.size.height
                                             bitsPerSample:8
                                             samplesPerPixel:4
                                             hasAlpha:YES
                                             isPlanar:NO
                                             colorSpaceName:NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace
                                             bitmapFormat:0
                                             bytesPerRow:(4 * offscreenRect.size.width)
                                             bitsPerPixel:32];

    [NSGraphicsContext saveGraphicsState];

    NSGraphicsContext *bitmapContext = [NSGraphicsContext graphicsContextWithBitmapImageRep:offscreenRep];
    [NSGraphicsContext setCurrentContext:bitmapContext];
    [webView displayRectIgnoringOpacity:offscreenRect inContext:bitmapContext];
    [NSGraphicsContext restoreGraphicsState];

    // Create a small + large thumbs
    NSImage *smallThumbImage = [[NSImage alloc] initWithSize:thumbSizeSmall];  
    NSImage *largeThumbImage = [[NSImage alloc] initWithSize:thumbSizeLarge];

    [smallThumbImage lockFocus];
    [[NSGraphicsContext currentContext] setImageInterpolation:NSImageInterpolationHigh];  
    [offscreenRep drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, thumbSizeSmall.width, thumbSizeSmall.height)];  
    NSBitmapImageRep *smallThumbOutput = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc] initWithFocusedViewRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, thumbSizeSmall.width, thumbSizeSmall.height)];  
    [smallThumbImage unlockFocus];  

    [largeThumbImage lockFocus];  
    [[NSGraphicsContext currentContext] setImageInterpolation:NSImageInterpolationHigh];  
    [offscreenRep drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, thumbSizeLarge.width, thumbSizeLarge.height)];  
    NSBitmapImageRep *largeThumbOutput = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc] initWithFocusedViewRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, thumbSizeLarge.width, thumbSizeLarge.height)];  
    [largeThumbImage unlockFocus];  

    // Write out small
    NSString *writePathSmall = [issueProvider.imageDestinationPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"/%@-collection-%03d-page-%03d_small.png", locale, collectionIndex, pageIndex]];
    NSData *dataSmall = [smallThumbOutput representationUsingType:NSPNGFileType properties: nil];
    [dataSmall writeToFile:writePathSmall atomically: NO];

    // Write out lage
    NSString *writePathLarge = [issueProvider.imageDestinationPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"/%@-collection-%03d-page-%03d_large.png", locale, collectionIndex, pageIndex]];
    NSData *dataLarge = [largeThumbOutput representationUsingType:NSPNGFileType properties: nil];
    [dataLarge writeToFile:writePathLarge atomically: NO];
}];

希望这能有所帮助!