请注意属性名minimumInterItemSpacing。这将是项目之间的最小间距，而不是精确的间距。如果你设置minimumInterItemSpacing为某个值，你可以确保spacing不会小于该值。但有机会获得更高的价值。

实际上，项目之间的间距取决于几个因素itemSize和sectionInset。集合视图根据这些值动态放置内容。所以你不能保证精确的间距。你应该用sectionInset和minimumInterItemSpacing做一些试错。

如果你想在不影响实际单元格大小的情况下调整间距，这是最适合我的解决方案。#xcode 9 #tvOS11 #iOS11 #swift

在uicollectionviewdelegatflowlayout中，改变实现下一个方法，诀窍是你必须使用它们两个，文档并没有真正指向我去思考那个方向。: D

open func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
    return cellSpacing
}

public func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumLineSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
    return cellSpacing
}

故事板的方法

在你的故事板中选择CollectionView，然后进入尺寸检查器，设置单元格和行的最小间距为5

Swift 5编程方式

lazy var collectionView: UICollectionView = {
        let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
        layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal

        //Provide Width and Height According to your need
        let width = UIScreen.main.bounds.width / 4
        let height = UIScreen.main.bounds.height / 10
        layout.itemSize = CGSize(width: width, height: height)

        //For Adjusting the cells spacing
        layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 5
        layout.minimumLineSpacing = 5

        return UICollectionView(frame: self.view.frame, collectionViewLayout: layout)
    }()

在头文件中定义UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout协议。

实现UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout协议的如下方法:

- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 5, 5, 5);
}

点击这里查看苹果文档的UIEdgeInsetMake方法。

支持第一个问题。我试图在UICollectionView上获得5px的间距，但这并不奏效，以及UIEdgeInsetsMake(0,0,0,0)…

在UITableView中，我可以通过直接指定一行中的x,y坐标来做到这一点。

这是我的UICollectionView代码:

#pragma mark collection view cell layout / size
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView*)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    return [self getCellSize:indexPath];  // will be w120xh100 or w190x100
    // if the width is higher, only one image will be shown in a line
}

#pragma mark collection view cell paddings
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView*)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0); // top, left, bottom, right
}

- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {

    return 5.0;
}

更新:用下面的代码解决了我的问题。

ViewController。m

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "MagazineCell.h" // created just the default class. 

static NSString * const cellID = @"cellID";

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

#pragma mark - Collection view
-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
    return 1;
}
-(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return 30;
}

-(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    MagazineCell *mCell = (MagazineCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:cellID forIndexPath:indexPath];

    mCell.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];

    return mCell;
}

#pragma mark Collection view layout things
// Layout: Set cell size
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

    NSLog(@"SETTING SIZE FOR ITEM AT INDEX %d", indexPath.row);
    CGSize mElementSize = CGSizeMake(104, 104);
    return mElementSize;
}
- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
    return 2.0;
}

- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout minimumLineSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
    return 2.0;
}

// Layout: Set Edges
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:
(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
   // return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0,8,0,8);  // top, left, bottom, right
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0,0,0,0);  // top, left, bottom, right
}

@end

我在Swift 3单元格间距的解决方案，如Instagram:

lazy var collectionView: UICollectionView = {
    let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
    let cv = UICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: layout)
    cv.backgroundColor = UIColor.rgb(red: 227, green: 227, blue: 227)
    cv.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false
    layout.scrollDirection = .vertical
    layout.minimumLineSpacing = 1
    layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 1
    return cv
}()

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {

    switch UIDevice.current.modelName {
    case "iPhone 4":
        return CGSize(width: 106, height: 106)
    case "iPhone 5":
        return CGSize(width: 106, height: 106)
    case "iPhone 6,7":
        return CGSize(width: 124, height: 124)
    case "iPhone Plus":
        return CGSize(width: 137, height: 137)
    default:
        return CGSize(width: frame.width / 3, height: frame.width / 3)
    }
}

如何编程检测设备: https://stackoverflow.com/a/26962452/6013170