所以我目前使用的是:

$(window).resize(function(){resizedw();});

但是在调整大小过程中,这个函数会被调用很多次。是否有可能在事件结束时捕获事件?


当前回答

我写了一个函数,当包装在任何调整大小事件时传递一个函数。它使用一个间隔,这样调整大小甚至不会不断地创建超时事件。这允许它独立于调整大小事件(而不是应该在生产中删除的日志项)执行。

https://github.com/UniWrighte/resizeOnEnd/blob/master/resizeOnEnd.js

        $(window).resize(function(){
            //call to resizeEnd function to execute function on resize end.
    //can be passed as function name or anonymous function
            resizeEnd(function(){



    });

        });

        //global variables for reference outside of interval
        var interval = null;
        var width = $(window).width();
    var numi = 0; //can be removed in production
        function resizeEnd(functionCall){
            //check for null interval
            if(!interval){
                //set to new interval
                interval = setInterval(function(){
        //get width to compare
                    width2 = $(window).width();
        //if stored width equals new width
                    if(width === width2){
                        //clear interval, set to null, and call passed function
                        clearInterval(interval);
                        interval = null; //precaution
                        functionCall();

                    }
        //set width to compare on next interval after half a second
                    width = $(window).width();
                }, 500);

            }else{
                //logging that should be removed in production
                console.log("function call " + numi++ + " and inteval set skipped");

            }

}

其他回答

我写了一个函数,当包装在任何调整大小事件时传递一个函数。它使用一个间隔,这样调整大小甚至不会不断地创建超时事件。这允许它独立于调整大小事件(而不是应该在生产中删除的日志项)执行。

https://github.com/UniWrighte/resizeOnEnd/blob/master/resizeOnEnd.js

        $(window).resize(function(){
            //call to resizeEnd function to execute function on resize end.
    //can be passed as function name or anonymous function
            resizeEnd(function(){



    });

        });

        //global variables for reference outside of interval
        var interval = null;
        var width = $(window).width();
    var numi = 0; //can be removed in production
        function resizeEnd(functionCall){
            //check for null interval
            if(!interval){
                //set to new interval
                interval = setInterval(function(){
        //get width to compare
                    width2 = $(window).width();
        //if stored width equals new width
                    if(width === width2){
                        //clear interval, set to null, and call passed function
                        clearInterval(interval);
                        interval = null; //precaution
                        functionCall();

                    }
        //set width to compare on next interval after half a second
                    width = $(window).width();
                }, 500);

            }else{
                //logging that should be removed in production
                console.log("function call " + numi++ + " and inteval set skipped");

            }

}

您可以将引用id存储到任何setInterval或setTimeout。是这样的:

var loop = setInterval(func, 30);

// some time later clear the interval
clearInterval(loop);

要在不使用“全局”变量的情况下做到这一点,可以向函数本身添加一个局部变量。例:

$(window).resize(function() {
    clearTimeout(this.id);
    this.id = setTimeout(doneResizing, 500);
});

function doneResizing(){
  $("body").append("<br/>done!");   
}

更新!

我还创造了一个更好的选择: https://stackoverflow.com/a/23692008/2829600 (支持“删除功能”)

原来的帖子:

我写了这个简单的函数来处理执行中的延迟,在jQuery .scroll()和.resize()中很有用,所以callback_f只会对特定的id字符串运行一次。

function delay_exec( id, wait_time, callback_f ){

    // IF WAIT TIME IS NOT ENTERED IN FUNCTION CALL,
    // SET IT TO DEFAULT VALUE: 0.5 SECOND
    if( typeof wait_time === "undefined" )
        wait_time = 500;

    // CREATE GLOBAL ARRAY(IF ITS NOT ALREADY CREATED)
    // WHERE WE STORE CURRENTLY RUNNING setTimeout() FUNCTION FOR THIS ID
    if( typeof window['delay_exec'] === "undefined" )
        window['delay_exec'] = [];

    // RESET CURRENTLY RUNNING setTimeout() FUNCTION FOR THIS ID,
    // SO IN THAT WAY WE ARE SURE THAT callback_f WILL RUN ONLY ONE TIME
    // ( ON LATEST CALL ON delay_exec FUNCTION WITH SAME ID  )
    if( typeof window['delay_exec'][id] !== "undefined" )
        clearTimeout( window['delay_exec'][id] );

    // SET NEW TIMEOUT AND EXECUTE callback_f WHEN wait_time EXPIRES,
    // BUT ONLY IF THERE ISNT ANY MORE FUTURE CALLS ( IN wait_time PERIOD )
    // TO delay_exec FUNCTION WITH SAME ID AS CURRENT ONE
    window['delay_exec'][id] = setTimeout( callback_f , wait_time );
}


// USAGE

jQuery(window).resize(function() {

    delay_exec('test1', 1000, function(){
        console.log('1st call to delay "test1" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test1', 1000, function(){
        console.log('2nd call to delay "test1" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test1', 1000, function(){
        console.log('3rd call to delay "test1" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test2', 1000, function(){
        console.log('1st call to delay "test2" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test3', 1000, function(){
        console.log('1st call to delay "test3" successfully executed!');
    });

});

/* RESULT
3rd call to delay "test1" successfully executed!
1st call to delay "test2" successfully executed!
1st call to delay "test3" successfully executed!
*/

这是我根据@Mark Coleman的答案写的代码:

$(window).resize(function() {
    clearTimeout(window.resizedFinished);
    window.resizedFinished = setTimeout(function(){
        console.log('Resized finished.');
    }, 250);
});

谢谢马克!

Internet Explorer提供一个resizeEnd事件。其他浏览器会在您调整大小时多次触发调整大小事件。

这里还有其他很好的答案,展示了如何使用setTimeout和lodash和下划线中的.throttle, .debounce方法,所以我将提到Ben Alman的throttle-debounce jQuery插件,它实现了你想要的东西。

假设你有这样一个函数,你想在调整大小后触发:

function onResize() {
  console.log("Resize just happened!");
};

节流阀的例子 在下面的例子中,onResize()在调整窗口大小的过程中只会每250毫秒调用一次。

$(window).resize( $.throttle( 250, onResize) );

防反跳的例子 在下面的例子中,onResize()只会在窗口调整动作结束时被调用一次。这与@Mark在他的回答中呈现的结果相同。

$(window).resize( $.debounce( 250, onResize) );